December 21, 2005 2:47 PM PST

iTunes and QuickTime flaw detailed

Don't open media files from sources you don't trust--it may lead to your computer being hacked, a security researcher has warned.

Tom Ferris, an independent security researcher, has provided more details on a security flaw in Apple Computer's popular iTunes and QuickTime software that could put systems running Windows and Mac OS X at risk of attack. He first disclosed the flaw in early December.

An attacker could commandeer a vulnerable computer by tricking a user into opening a malicious ".mov" media file, the Mission Viejo, Calif.-based bug hunter said in an advisory posted on his Security-Protocols.com Web site late Tuesday.

"The vulnerability allows an attacker to cause the program to crash and could allow the execution of arbitrary code," Ferris said. "The flaw exists in all current and earlier versions of iTunes and QuickTime."

Security-monitoring company Secunia rates the issue "moderately critical", while the French Security Incident Response Team, a research outfit, tags it "critical." Apple did not respond to a request seeking comment.

Ferris said he reported the problem to Apple earlier this month. On Dec. 2, he posted only a snippet of information on the flaw on his Web site, followed Tuesday by a complete security advisory, including examples of malformed media files that cause iTunes and QuickTime to crash.

Media player flaws are nothing new. Cybercriminals are shifting their attacks from operating systems such as Windows to media players and other applications, the SANS Institute said recently. Apple has had to fix flaws in its software before. eEye Digital Security earlier this month issued an alert on flaws in RealNetworks' RealPlayer.

For protection, Ferris' recommends that computer users don't open media files, or any file for that matter, from untrusted sources.

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Prediction
This article turns into a MS vs. Mac war... again.
Posted by Charleston Charge (337 comments )
Reply Link Flag
Of course.
Naturally Macintosh users assume that every time a new threat appears, people reading CNET have never heard of Macintosh. Therefore, they need to be informed about the benefits of their preferred product.
Posted by Xpheyel (32 comments )
Link Flag
Mac not affected
Because you can't run unauthorized code with elevated rights unlike a windows machine. Therefore while they might be able to trigger a buffer overrun on a Mac, they certainly won't be able to install software like they could on a Windows system. Therefore once again, Mac is protected, Windows is not. Microsoft needs to fix this one, not Apple.
Posted by Anon-Y-mous (124 comments )
Reply Link Flag
Wrong
It is possible to make an exploit run with elevated previliges on Mac OS X. Quite simply all it needs is a flaw in components of the OS that run with elevated previliges. Sure the normal user doesn't run like that, but don't be kidding yourself if you think that critical system services on OS X don't. Here's a real example -
<a class="jive-link-external" href="http://secunia.com/advisories/17813/" target="_newWindow">http://secunia.com/advisories/17813/</a>
Take a look at item no 5 -
"5) An error exists in the ODBC Administrator utility helper tool "iodbcadmintoo". This can be exploited by malicious, local users to execute commands with escalated privileges."

Now shut up and don't make stupid claims like Max OS X is immune to all flaws.
Posted by aabcdefghij987654321 (1722 comments )
Link Flag
Whats more Macinista's will still claim Mac OS X is still magically immune
No doubt Mac Fanatics will claim that this is impossible to exploit or refuse to even acknowledge the list of various flaws in Mac OS X -
<a class="jive-link-external" href="http://secunia.com/product/96/" target="_newWindow">http://secunia.com/product/96/</a>

Somehow Mac OS X is magically immune from it all and Apple must be stupid be put out the fixes for it. All it will take is the first successfull Mac OS worm to put an end to their illusions.
Posted by aabcdefghij987654321 (1722 comments )
Reply Link Flag
your right
It will take the fist Mac worm. The problem is.. after 4 years.. there
just aren't any. There are no worms or viruses for the Mac OS. Only
a fool would say that it is invulnerable.. but only a fool would say
that it is as vulnerable as Windows given the structure of the OS.
Fact is, as the current tech goes.. a self-propogating virus, without
the users knowledge, is impossible on the Mac OS.
Prove me wrong.
Posted by (96 comments )
Link Flag
Divide and Conquer
Instead of bashing each other, should we not be talking about how
to defend against this together as opposed to Mac/Windows users
gloating over a flaw that effects the Mac/Windows OS. Windows has
it's good and bad as does Apple. I work on Wintel boxes during the
day and use Apples at home, so what! It's about the
"Criminals" (not Hackers) that are trying to hurt all of us. Spread the
love folks!
Posted by iDuck (3 comments )
Reply Link Flag
It's just frustrating
I get annoyed fixing windows boxes all the time and yet I read about M$ making billions of dollars a MONTH.

Doesn't that annoy you any? Couldn't they just make 40 billion a year in profit and spend 10 billion making things nicer? Of course they could, but they will only respond to the market demand.

Unless people and companies complain they have no incentive.

Spread the love is good for people but not good for souless corporations.
Posted by UntoldDreams (91 comments )
Reply Link Flag
"Unless people and companies complain...
... they have no incentive."

Sorry, but all the complaining in the world isn't going to cause the slightest ripple of change at Microsoft. The ONLY thing that will cause any change is people and companies BUYING a competing product.

Look at the zillions of dollars Microsoft and a whole bunch of other companies rake in as a result of hard-to-use, insecure products--how-to books, anti-whatever software, IT support, etc. Compensating for their mediocre products is a HUGE industry! Where's the incentive to change???

A decrease in Microsoft's bottom line is the ONLY thing that will do it! And I don't see that happening any time soon.
Posted by Norseman (852 comments )
Link Flag
Macz RULZ
My Mac actually IS magically immune to this exploit!!!!

Um, yeah. That's because I installed the security patch. So that dood that said Mac users are gonna say their machines are magically secure are right!

SAY it aint so!?!

ex2bot

Proud owner of somewhat overpriced but oh so lovely and fun Macs

1. old iBook
2. iMac G4 (a.k.a. DeskLamp Pro!)
3. Power Mac G5 dual-processor 1.8 GHz w/magic Apple dust custom installed

Mac virus count: 0 (a.k.a. donut w/o hole)
Spyware count: 1 confirmed commercial keystroke logger (must be installed with admin password)
Trojans: 1 (requires admin password to install)

What are YOUR stats, boys?
Posted by ex2bot (18 comments )
Reply Link Flag
Hmmmm, just one question
What's your framerate in World of Warcraft?
Posted by Michael Grogan (309 comments )
Link Flag
wrong
No, you can't. The "exploit to which he is referring involves a
person physically sitting in front of your computer, trying to gain
root access your system. This hardly counts, IMO.
Posted by DeusExMachina (516 comments )
Reply Link Flag
wrong
No, you can't. The "exploit" to which he is referring involves a
person physically sitting in front of your computer, trying to gain
root access your system. This hardly counts, IMO.
Posted by DeusExMachina (516 comments )
Reply Link Flag
There are Mac OS X Viruses.
Just check here:
<a class="jive-link-external" href="http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/sh.renepo.b.html" target="_newWindow">http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/sh.renepo.b.html</a>

And here:
<a class="jive-link-external" href="http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/mac.simpsons@mm.html" target="_newWindow">http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/mac.simpsons@mm.html</a>

Another here:
<a class="jive-link-external" href="http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/macos.mw2004.trojan.html" target="_newWindow">http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/macos.mw2004.trojan.html</a>

...and another:
<a class="jive-link-external" href="http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/mac-sevendust.html" target="_newWindow">http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/mac-sevendust.html</a>

...and yet another:
<a class="jive-link-external" href="http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/macmag.html" target="_newWindow">http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/macmag.html</a>

And a proof-of-concept here:
<a class="jive-link-external" href="http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/mp3concept.html" target="_newWindow">http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/mp3concept.html</a>

There ARE viruses for Mac OS X.
Posted by rrrperson (8 comments )
Reply Link Flag
OK, I'll bite, since somebody has to keep you honest.
I did check your citations. Thanks for the laugh.

Just check here:
<a class="jive-link-external" href="http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/" target="_newWindow">http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/</a>
sh.renepo.b.html

This is not a virus, it's the Opener rootkit. Like all rootkits, it's
quite dangerous, but it can only do damage if the user was
stupid enough to install it by typing in an administrator
password. Compare this to the Sony rootkit, that installs without
any user intervention simply by inserting an infected CD.

And here:
<a class="jive-link-external" href="http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/" target="_newWindow">http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/</a>
mac.simpsons@mm.html

This is a worm, and from the description it looks like it only
affects Mac OS 9, not OS X. Next!

Another here:
<a class="jive-link-external" href="http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/" target="_newWindow">http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/</a>
macos.mw2004.trojan.html

This is a trojan, like the name says. Just like the Opener rootkit,
it needs an admin password to install. Also, the only files it can
delete are those in your home dirctory. It can't touch anything
owned by another user, or any system files. If a trojan like this
were to infect a Windows machine, it would be able to delete
everything on all harddrives connected to the system. This is yet
another example of how Mac OS X is sturdier than Windows.

...and another:
<a class="jive-link-external" href="http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/mac-" target="_newWindow">http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/mac-</a>
sevendust.html

Oops. Another OS 9 virus. They do keep sneaking into this
discussion, don't they?

...and yet another:
<a class="jive-link-external" href="http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/macmag.html" target="_newWindow">http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/macmag.html</a>

A Hypercard virus? Now you're really pushing the limits of
credibility. Hypercard won't run on OS X.

And a proof-of-concept here:
<a class="jive-link-external" href="http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/" target="_newWindow">http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/</a>
mp3concept.html

Yep, that was an interesting concept that nobody had a chance
to actually exploit, because it was patched so quickly.

So let's recap. One root kit and one trojan. Two actual threats
that, unlike the Sony rootkit, can't run without an admin
password. Two obsolete Mac OS 9 viruses, a Hypercard virus
that also can't infect OS X, and a patched proof-of-concept that
had ZERO exploits in the wild.

Does that about cover it?
Posted by Pentagram666 (1 comment )
Link Flag
 

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