July 24, 2009 3:23 PM PDT
Stock traders find speed pays, in milliseconds
High-frequency trading may give traders using powerful computers an unfair advantage in the stock market, critics say.
(From The New York Times)
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1. Tighten regulations on hedge funds, derivatives and credit default swaps by requiring actual liquidity backing to trade in these investment instruments. No controls on these "exotic" investment instruments was a huge reason why the stock market crashed in September 2008.
2. Increase the minimum margin requirements for trading in stock futures and commodities from 5% to 15%, with as high as 25% on critical items like crude oil, certain refined petroleum products, natural gas, certain foodstuffs, certain industrial metals and precious metals. Higher minimum margin requirements will keep out the "make a fast buck" speculators and result in far more stable price changes (no more rocketing up and down the price of commodities like what happened to crude oil in 2008).
3. Revamp the Sarbanes-Oxley Act to better balance new stock IPOs with accounting requirements. Sarbanes-Oxley as it is currently written has pretty much stopped all new IPO activity in the USA.
4. Reimpose the full provisions of the 1933 Glass-Steagall Act to get the banks out of the equities business. If you look at the 1987 stock market crash, note that because banks couldn't directly trade in equities back then, they effectively became a de facto "economic backstop" that held up the US economy as the stock market recovered from that bad experience. If the Glass-Steagall was in place last fall our economy would likely have recovered a lot faster because the banks would still be standing, not be on the verge of collapse.
5. Force corporate officers that hold shares in their own company to hold it for at least a year before any stock can be sold.
My #2 suggestion is historically important because when the stock market crashed in 1929, it was because the minimum margin requirements were just too low--I've read it was as low as 2% back in the 1920's! Bringing it back up to the 15%-25% range I suggested would keep out the "make a fast buck" speculators and result in WAY more price stability, and could actually help in reducing the inflation rate caused by out-of-control price speculation.
RT
www.complete-privacy.tk
What happens when we stop investing in these fixed gambling rackets? Perhaps we should go back to making things instead of betting on which way a "market" is going to go.
It used to cost millions to buy a seat at the exchange,. now it cost millions to buy the hardware, build the software and rent the space in a data-center.
nothing has changed...
"Loopholes in market rules give high-speed investors an early glance at how others are trading."
this is BS. Is it was true, no-one would trade anymore. it would a 100 times bigger fraud then Madoff. Fraud is fraud, nothing to do with High Frequency Trading. Except this time the exchanges themselves need to be in on it. It would be like the Casino cheating their customers. Its just bad for business.
(Goldman Sacks, on the other hand seems to be cheating their own RediBook customers by sniffing the traffic. So just don't trade through Goldman, and you'll be fine. )
It seems that Wall street really likes the 'criminal look'.
There are other ways to invest money. Lots of people are changing to those methods. Like the mattress, real estate, and gold.
"I hope people realise that algo trading massively increases liquidity in the markets, which is invaluable for mark to market pricing.
Secondly, algo trading hugely reduces volatility in many cases, as the price of a stock will approach what investors and institutions think it is worth in millionths of a second. If some news comes out that IBM are worth less, the share price will reflect this much faster because of algo trading.
Basically, algo trading makes the markets more like 'efficient' markets. If anything, this makes them MORE predictable and hence safer.
I _will_ laugh when an algo trading bot isn't properly tested, and ends up costings some firm USD 4bn."
Leave it to investors and Goldman Sachs to drive the finance industry down the drain again while stealing billions through fraud. They know they will be bailed out anyway even if they destroy entire economies.
This is borderline criminal and entirely pointless. Trades should have a locked period during which selling is not permitted. Short selling strategies are nothing but a giant casino with whole societies' pensions, savings and property.
Thus any regulation meant to stop this unfairness would be to end said loophole. The Obama administration doesn't need to get involved and all the things sactoguy018 said are just off point. There will always be computers entering orders faster than humans can, all you can do is ensure a fair and transparent market.
http://www.ninjatraderblog.com/trading/2009/11/chris-rowes-internal-strength-system-criss/