Russia hits out at Microsoft licensing

The Russian government has hit out at Microsoft, claiming the software giant's overly strict and costly licensing regime is to blame for the high rates of consumer piracy in the country.

Antipiracy group the Business Software Alliance lists Russia as one of the top 10 worst offending countries for counterfeit software. Deputy Russian IT minister Dmitry Milovantsev admitted in a briefing in Moscow last week software piracy is a "very serious problem" for the country.

He said the low average income of people in Russia is one of the factors in the relatively widespread use of cheaper pirated copies of software. But he also laid some of the blame on the behavior of the large software vendors for their restrictive and expensive licensing policies.

In particular he singled out Microsoft for its policy of not allowing partners to sell computers without copies of Windows pre-installed in Russia.

"If you want to install Linux you have to erase Microsoft, and that increases the cost of each computer by $50. (With) one that already has Windows installed on it, and you want to use open source, you have to install the operating system," he said.

Milovantsev said law enforcement efforts should be focused not on the individuals caught using fake software but the criminals manufacturing it.

"We are constantly fighting against unlicensed use of software, but we need to fight not with the consumers but those who develop the software," he said.

With Russia stepping up its bid to compete in the international IT outsourcing market and attract business to the country, Milovantsev maintained it has a "very strict and solid" position when it comes to industrial intellectual property rights.

The problem of software piracy in Russia has been highlighted in recent weeks by the case of a teacher accused of using unlicensed copies of Microsoft Windows and Office software on 12 classroom PCs.

The case attracted the attention of current Russian President Vladimir Putin and former leader Mikhail Gorbachev, who called for the charges to be dropped. This week, the Russian courts dismissed the prosecution calls for the teacher to be fined and rejected the case as "trivial."

Andy McCue of Silicon.com reported from London.

More from News.com on this story's topics

Piracy

Create an email alert | RSS feed

Russia

RSS feed

Microsoft Windows

Create an email alert | RSS feed

See more CNET content tagged:
Russia, policy, teacher, Microsoft Corp., Microsoft Windows

Add a Comment (Log in or register) 30 comments (Page 1 of 2)
About time for worldwide antitrust action
by David Mohring February 16, 2007 9:28 AM PST
Wednesday, March 10, 2004
A plea for relief from Microsoft's escalating anti-competitive tactics.
http://itheresies.blogspot.com/2004_03_01_archive.html
[i]An open letter to antitrust, competition, consumer and trade practice monitoring agency officials worldwide.[/i]

Since the above letter was published the only truly pro-competitive action Microsoft has taken has been to allow some third party vendors to sell some of Microsoft's Multimedia Codecs for use on Linux.
Reply to this comment
..................$$$$$$M$$$$$$..................
by lggirl February 16, 2007 9:28 AM PST
Well..., too bad this teacher couldn't have lived in the U.S. where Microsoft could summarily sue her, her school, her lineage, her descendants, her family and her friends for every shred of freedom and possessions for which they own. Hmmm. Seriously, there is an very basic point to this story - about $M$'s focus. It is frustrating to spend approx $250 - $500 just for an OS, nevermind other additional apps; when one can spend just a few hundred for most if not all the hardward items where one would install the pricy $M$ software. "Next."
Reply to this comment View reply
They've hit the nail on the head
by extinctone February 16, 2007 9:54 AM PST
I can't count how many times I've purchased a computer with an OEM Windows license, then thrown out the OEM version to install another OS that I had to purchase separately. I would like to purchase the computer with the correct OS installed, or at least to not have to buy the OEM version with the computer.
Reply to this comment View reply
RIPE FOR GOOGLE OS?
by dennishay February 16, 2007 10:38 AM PST
Microsoft is just making this easy for Google.... hard to get in trouble for copying a free OS or free software.
Reply to this comment View all 2 replies
Microsoft
by Lindy01 February 16, 2007 11:15 AM PST
is not going after anyone??? If you dont like MS pricing....dont buy it...simple as that.

Everyone bashing MS, when the Russian goverment is nothing more than a KGB filled mafia. I doubt Russia pays anything for any MS software they use.....and who is going to stop them.
Reply to this comment View all 3 replies
Don't you listen to a liar
by Ice Moose February 16, 2007 11:52 AM PST
Politely speaking Mr. Milovantsev is being insincere. Technically speaking he's a liar.

90% of computers sold in Russia are assembled from parts shipped from China, can be mostly are purchased without OS license of any kind.

People who earn average income don't buy computers. Period.

$50 in Moscow, is hardly a lot of money, you can't even buy a decent dinner in a restaurant for that these days.

People buying computers earn quite above average.
It's quite typical for an average businessman to purchase a new Mercedeses or BMW, or a new flat or a cottage, for hard green cash.

Russia has positive trade balance that is second only to China, btw, so for a goverment official pretending to be voice of the poor is a little bit lame.

The truth is that piracy is a business industry in Russia, well developed and highly profitable.

Which is the primary reason that despite quite a decent educational system and significant pool of technical talents, there is virtually no software industry.
Reply to this comment
Copying commercial software IS a crime
by rcrusoe February 16, 2007 12:42 PM PST
But if Windows hadn't been widely pirated in the past Microsoft would never have achieved the market share it has today.

"In particular he singled out Microsoft for its policy of not allowing partners to sell computers without copies of Windows pre-installed in Russia"

This apparently goes on everywhere, and until the DOJ or someone calls Microsoft on it, IMO, they have no business complaining about the way any other company runs their business.
Reply to this comment View reply
Pirating MS software should not be a crime.
by Microsoft_Facts February 17, 2007 5:37 AM PST
Only MS software, not others. MS is a convicted monopolistic criminal that has paid no price for its crimes. If Bill and Steve do a few years in jail, then they'll have a leg to stand on. Until then I don't think pirating anything from MS should be a crime in any country.
Reply to this comment
OEM can sell without windows, it's a choice
by Seaspray0 February 17, 2007 11:34 AM PST
An Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) can put together a computer and sell it without windows. There is no law against this. That same manufacturer can also sell computers with and without windows. There is no law against this. However, Microsoft will only provide their operating system at a discount to OEM's that only sell computers with their operating system. It's the OEM that is making this choice... only sell computers with windows and get the discount, or choose the OS you wish to sell it with (including none) and do not get the discount.

Lets look at some other examples... KFC and Taco Bell only sell pepsi products to drink; Burger King only sells coke products. Apple only sells computers with OSX and does not give you a choice to have another preinstalled. These types of arrangements are common in business... you make a deal to only use products from a particular supplier and you get a discount from the supplier. So, why don't computer makers sell computers with other operating systems? Why don't you ask them.
Reply to this comment View reply
"Milovantsev said....
by Commander_Spock February 17, 2007 8:53 PM PST
... law enforcement efforts should be focused not on the individuals caught using fake software but the criminals manufacturing it...". How about Microsoft agreeing with IBM to develop and distribute OS/2 (which was on track to be a much better Operating system than Windows) for free then there will be less incentives to pirate Windows since according to reports it appears that almost 90% of the Windows Operating System in Russia and China are pirated copies; they can make money by selling applications that are much more difficult to be copied (have mechanisms on the Windows Operating Systems that disable applications that have not been paid for. In any case how come countries with students who finish 1st, 2nd, and 3rd.... respectively in international competitions and appear to be rather dependent on the softwares that were designed, developed and manufactured by other countries?
Reply to this comment
1 | 2 | Next 10 Comments >>
Powered by Jive Software
advertisement
RSS Feeds
Add headlines from CNET News.com to your homepage or feedreader.
Google
Yahoo
MSN
More feeds available in our RSS feed index.

Latest tech news headlines

Most Popular Stories
Google's search secret: It gets rid of you
Developer creates copy-paste tech for iPhone
Will Wright on the origins of 'Spore'
Palm Treo Pro: Not digging it
American Airlines launches in-flight Wi-Fi
Markets

Market news, charts, SEC filings, and more

Related quotes

Dow Jones Industrials (0.11%) 12.78 11,430.21
S&P 500 (0.25%) 3.18 1,277.72
NASDAQ (0.00%) 0.00 1,816.15
CNET TECH (-0.11%) -1.71 1,629.09
  Symbol Lookup
advertisement
On MovieTome: Get your first glimpse of STAR TREK!
Advanced
search
Advanced
search
Visit other CBS Interactive sites