June 3, 2005 12:12 PM PDT

New wrinkle in movie swapping

A group of anonymous programmers has released a new software tool online that threatens to raise the stakes for Hollywood studios fighting Internet movie-swapping.

Dubbed RatDVD, the new software crunches video from movies into small packages, while creating a single file that keeps intact DVD "extras"--alternate endings, outtakes, director's commentary and the like.

Because it retains all these extra features, allowing them to be burned back onto a DVD or browsed on a computer, the software is already being discussed in video-focused Net circles as a potential successor to the most popular formats used for trading movies online today.

News.context

What's new:
Anonymous programmers have produced "RatDVD," new software that facilitates movie swaps with all the DVD extras intact.

Bottom line:
The software, and similar tools that will inevitably emerge, are likely to be bad news for Hollywood piracy-fighters trying to keep their wares off the Net.

More stories on this topic

On their Web site, the programmers say they created the software because most movies available online were little better than digital VHS tapes, without the additional features that made DVDs interesting. Reached by instant message, one of the lead developers said the software could be used for archiving purchased movies on a home PC, but that people likely would use it to swap movies online as well.

"I don't know what people will use it for; that's an individual decision," said the programmer, who asked to remain anonymous. "I don't think the program does anything illegal, although it certainly could be used illegally."

Released just a few days ago, the software has yet to prove itself as a lasting force in the critical world of the Internet underground. But it, or similar tools that will inevitably emerge, are likely to be bad news for Hollywood piracy-fighters trying to keep their wares off the Net.

Movie-trading has grown steadily over the past few years as access to broadband has expanded sharply in many countries around the world, and as freely available compression technologies such as DivX and XviD--which squeeze massive movie files into manageable packages--have become more sophisticated.

For the most part, however, movies traded online have been simple "linear" files of the film, without any of the extra features found on a DVD.

Hollywood studios have ramped up their Internet antipiracy efforts in recent months, filing several waves of copyright lawsuits against individual file traders and working with criminal and civil authorities around the world to shut down sites that have served as hubs for film trading.

A Motion Picture Association of America representative had no immediate comment on the release of the new software.

"I think it's a bad thing," said Mark Ishikawa, chief executive officer of BayTSP, a company that tracks online piracy for copyright holders. "What this means is you now have the full DVD experience online, where before you just had the movie."

According to the RatDVD programmer, the software has been a group project, involving a shifting team of between six and 12 people over time.

The software does not itself break the encryption that prevents most commercial DVDs from being copied. Despite legal pressure from Hollywood studios, other programs that perform that task remain readily available online, allowing people to copy DVD files directly to their hard drives.

Once those uncompressed video files are on a hard drive, the RatDVD software transforms them into a new video and audio format, keeping the DVD menus intact. The programmer said his team had created their video format from scratch, although they had studied the work of the XviD and MPEG 4 standard group.

The group is remaining anonymous even though they believe they are acting legally, the programmer said.

"It's hard to say what will be illegal next in the U.S., and the MPAA is already trying lawsuits in foreign countries based on U.S. law, which although absurd, has to be considered," the programmer wrote. "Let's just say we're cautious."

12 comments

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proprietary
too bad they are using a proprietary format, makes it kind of annoying.
Posted by sanenazok (3047 comments )
Reply Link Flag
How could it not be?
How could it be otherwise? The format is doing something novel, so existing formats like XviD don't work.
Posted by TimeBomb (70 comments )
Link Flag
Windows XP only
it displays a warning message when installing on win2k
Posted by aabcdefghij987654321 (1722 comments )
Link Flag
kinda cool
especially if you have 500 movies in your DVD collection and your wife keeps complaining about all the movies you keep in the living room. I can finally build a media PC that may do what needs to be done.We know Hollywood will take 50 years to come up with anything nearly as easy due to red tape red tape red tape, invisible red tape.
Posted by chuchucuhi (233 comments )
Reply Link Flag
Encryption does not prevent copying
One can copy encrypted content as much as desired. The only thing encryption is good for is controlling access to the content.

quote from the article:
"The software does not itself break the encryption that prevents most commercial DVDs from being copied. Despite legal pressure from Hollywood studios, other programs that perform that task remain readily available online, allowing people to copy DVD files directly to their hard drives."

Obviously if this software is able to make a copy of the DVD in this new format without decrypting the DVD then said encryption does not prevent copying.
Posted by unknown unknown (1828 comments )
Reply Link Flag
yeah..
encrypted dvds can be copied but only if they're decrypted with a 3rd party app first.
Posted by aabcdefghij987654321 (1722 comments )
Link Flag
Windows XP only
n/t
Posted by aabcdefghij987654321 (1722 comments )
Reply Link Flag
Will it kill off Divx and Xvid?
On the ratDVD forums, there are people who have tested it out, and have compressed DL DVDs to 2GB files with minimal loss in quality. I honestly believe that because ratDVD offers a whole DVD, rather than just the video, for the same size as a Divx or Xvid file, it will probably overcome the two codecs in terms of popularity. What say you?
Posted by 202567676114204908075970046337 (26 comments )
Reply Link Flag
how old is this article?!
I don't get it. "...whereas before you just got the movie." ??? What about DVD X-Copy and the TONS of other programs that have been out for years that do exactly what RatDVD does, ie copy all the features and extras, etc etc.. Has the author not heard of those? Or missed all the articles on CNET about them and 123Studios being shut down?? Hmm....
Posted by feelie75 (2 comments )
Reply Link Flag
Re: how old is this article?!
The difference here is that ratDVD is compressing the DVD into a single file that retains all the menus and options with minimal degradation (I think). DVD X Copy allows you to copy the entire contents but it doesn't make it easy enough for you to put the file online for transfer. I think that is the point of this article. To highlight the fact that an entire DVD can now be compressed and preserved into this proprietary format for easy transmission and also expansion back to DVD afterwards.
Posted by simspot (4 comments )
Link Flag
THIS is no threat
Just read this, downloaded and made a perfectly legal and perfectly unwatchable copy of a DVD (home DV tranferred to DVD), just to see how it works (slowly).
Quality is simply horrible with good compression. Nero does a better job, much faster. If one is ready to download a miserable quality 2 gig file, why not 4.5 gig of decent quality?
Posted by googey10 (28 comments )
Reply Link Flag
 

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