November 13, 2005 12:15 AM PST
Microsoft will wipe Sony's 'rootkit'
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The Redmond, Wash., software maker has determined that the "rootkit" piece of the XCP software on some Sony BMG Music Entertainment CDs can pose a security risk to Windows PCs, according to a posting Saturday to a Microsoft corporate Web log.
The Sony BMG software installs itself deeply inside a hard drive when a CD is played on a PC. The technology uses rootkit techniques to hide itself. Experts blasted the cloaking mechanism, saying it could be abused by virus writers. The first remote-control Trojan horses that take advantage of the veil provided by Sony BMG have surfaced.
To protect Windows users, Microsoft plans to update Windows AntiSpyware and the Malicious Software Removal Tool as well as the online scanner on Windows Live Safety Center to detect and remove the Sony BMG software, the software maker said in its blog.
Windows AntiSpyware is Microsoft's spyware-fighting software that is currently available as a test version and used by millions of people worldwide. Microsoft provides weekly updates for Windows AntiSpyware. The Windows Malicious Software Removal Tool is updated monthly and is part of Microsoft's monthly patch releases.
Detection and removal of the rootkit component will also be in Windows Defender, the forthcoming update to Windows AntiSpyware that will also be part of Windows XP successor Windows Vista, Microsoft said.
In its move to detect and remove the Sony BMG rootkit, Microsoft follows other makers of security software. Symantec and Computer Associates are among those that are offering, at minimum, rootkit detection capabilities in their products. Sony BMG itself has provided a patch that fixes the security problem and still allows CDs to be played on PCs.
On Friday, Sony said it had halted production of CDs with the controversial technology, which is designed to limit the number of copies that can be made of the CD and to prevent a computer user from making unprotected MP3s of the music. Sony does still produce CDs that use a different copy protection scheme.
See more CNET content tagged:
Sony BMG Music Entertainment,
rootkit,
anti-spyware,
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The real story is Microsoft liability if it's operating system is compromised by another entity. I would expect this will open a new chapter in MS relationships to other large companies trying to use the Windows platform to protect their interests.
The downside of having 90% desktop share is that you're almost like a public utility -- MS needs to guarantee service levels and can't do that when rogue companies try and exploit weaknesses for their own purposes.
Can we trust Sony again?
<br><br>Rufus J, <br>SystemDisc <a href="http://www.systemdisc.com">Linux CDs shop.
As they are holding software companies responsible for the damages the same should be applied to them.
an automatic process. Don't get me wrong, I don't like Sony's
approach, but who told Microsoft to erase software on my
computer?!
I mean where does MS get off overwriting somebody else's software
EVEN IF MS's all knowing wisdom says it's detrimental to MY
computer!
Seriously though...
After the MS fix, is the Sony music CD still going to play?
If not, will Sony offer a free replacement?
I'm curious how much more inconvenience will be dispensed as
a result of this little squable.
As I understand, here's what remains: 1) a driver filter that loads in front of the certified CD driver, 2) software that limits number of copies and copy format, 3) software that scans all applications running on the affected computer every two seconds, and 4) a "phone home" component that contacts a Sony server each time a "protected" CD is played.
Unhiding the Sony XCP software removes the security breach caused by the rootkit component, but it also increases the possibility that naive users will disable their CD drives by removing the XCP driver component.
* The driver component of XCP compromises the reliability and stability of the Windows OS with uncertified driver software.
* The copy and format restrictions may or may not work when the rootkit component is removed. Sony released a 350K update that "fixes" that problem.
* The undocumented scanning and "phone home" components are, at least, a privacy intrusion. Does the scanning component affect performance for critical tasks... what happens when other copyright owners install similar scanning components (in fact, certain commercial procucts do scan for duplicate copies of licenced software)... ?
- MS AND Sony to blame...
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by BlueScreenOfDeath
November 14, 2005 1:55 PM PST
- The blame rests on Sony AND Microsoft. Sony for making this DRM-infection, and Microsoft for making everyone an Administrator by default. As I understand it, this DRM-infection can't take hold if not logged in as a member of the Administrators security group (someone correct me with a link if I'm wrong, for clarity's sake - thanks). Allowing the "Administrator" account to not have a password isn't too smart either.
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