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Some Internet phone companies already contribute to the fund--albeit sometimes indirectly, via the telecommunications companies that provide pipes for their services. Vonage, for instance, already imposes a flat "regulatory recovery fee" for each phone number it issues.
Others urge caution
The VoIP industry wasn't alone in questioning the FCC's move. In a letter sent last week to commissioners, attorneys for the U.S. Small Business Administration urged the agency to postpone its action until it had done a thorough analysis of the economic effect on smaller providers.
Republican FCC Commissioner Deborah Tate said she would "continue to advocate a light regulatory touch on nascent services like VoIP." But she said she believed even more strongly that because the number of VoIP subscribers is growing rapidly, universal service obligations must be introduced early on.
The FCC made its move in its first meeting in months with a full slate of five commissioners. Each official emphasized that the move is merely an "interim step" intended to make up for an expected $350 million annual shortfall in the fund.
The reason for that gap is that, beginning in August, revenue from DSL services will no longer be included in the contribution mechanism. That's the result of an FCC decision last summer
Some of the commissioners used the meeting to vow to conduct an even broader sweep that would incorporate all broadband providers in the USF contribution plan.
"I don't see with slam-dunk certainty that contributions from interconnected VoIP--which is, for all its impressive growth, still a nascent industry--and from wireless carriers...offset the funds lost by DSL's nonparticipation," Democratic Commissioner Michael Copps said.
Broadband's fate
The idea of making broadband providers pay has been proposed in Congress during this session but has not yet gone up for a vote. FCC Chairman Kevin Martin told reporters after the meeting that he had no timeline set for additional action but recognized the importance of more-comprehensive USF reform.
He reiterated that he would prefer to pursue a system in which a Universal Service Fund fee would be levied on all phone numbers, regardless of what kind of technology does the calling. In statements released Wednesday, both the National Cable and Telecommunications Association and the CTIA urged the commission to go ahead with that approach.
A number of proposals to change the Universal Service Fund remain on the table in Congress. The provisions that are most likely to proceed this year are included in the Senate Commerce Committee's sweeping communications bill.
The latest draft would instruct the FCC to come up with new contribution rules that are as "competitively and technologically neutral as possible," while leaving it up to the regulators to decide how best to meet that aim. It would also set aside up to $500 million per year to subsidize broadband services in "unserved areas." That measure is scheduled for a committee vote on Thursday afternoon.
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It appears that the fund is paying for infrastructure and services to areas that revocvered their supplier investment in providing services many, many years ago. For instance, still paying line charges for telephone poles in areas that have been long developed and are no longer "rural" by any definition.
And many similar items that reflect little if any attention paid to what the funds were first intended to provide, and the reality of the marketplace today.
Worth a look, maybe? Or maybe the FCC doesn't consider 7+ Billions, that a big "B" folks, REAL money. After all it's just our tax dollars, not like it's anything important.
Diogenes
It appears that the fund is paying for infrastructure and services to areas that revocvered their supplier investment in providing services many, many years ago. For instance, still paying line charges for telephone poles in areas that have been long developed and are no longer "rural" by any definition.
And many similar items that reflect little if any attention paid to what the funds were first intended to provide, and the reality of the marketplace today.
Worth a look, maybe? Or maybe the FCC doesn't consider 7+ Billions, that a big "B" folks, REAL money. After all it's just our tax dollars, not like it's anything important.
Diogenes
After all, it is their money, not yours. After all, if you earn it, you don't know how to spend it "best".
So that means all your telco memebers will not mess with My Voice provider's packets even if they don't pay your Toll to reach me, your subscriber. Right?
C'mon now Walt, say it with me..."Treat Voice Service providers alike"
Why tax on each number? Maybe this should be a fixed amount for each address. Most families have at least 3-4 numbers - cell phones, land lines or voip. I would have to pay this fee 5 times, once for each #.
ownership (like the Post Office), it doesn't directly respond to the
People in any method unless it chooses to do as such under the
leadership of that time. Created under President Taft after the
sinking of the Titanic, it was merely supposed to assign carrier
licenses for radio spectrum frequencies, not censor and dictate
the content thereof. How the FCC gets away with taxes and
censorship is that being chartered from the Office of the
President, it, therefore, has bypassed Congress for existance,
and also bypassing the First Amendment, because Congress can
make no law in lieu of the style the FCC operates.
What was meant to be just for licenses to avoid cross-clutter on
the radio (AM back then) has turned into something else, with
just about anything we do to communicate "roughly" falling
within it's boundries.
So they approve new Internet phone taxes? Scientifically, and
from a mechanical procession viewpoint, Internet phone isn't
actually "telephony" like traditional phones, or even cell phones.
Who gives the FCC the Right to approve or disapprove, or even
question taxes, or censoring Howard Stern (yeah, some of you
knew I was going to bring that up) and etc., etc.? Their charter,
when you go to the National Archives and look at the original
version signed during Taft or Wilson's administration (could be
both, you know how long Federal red-tape is), the only power
the FCC has is to assign carrier licenses.
Programmer #A-5 of www.totallyparanoia.com
(Yes, I'm totally paranoid. Proud of it.)
taxes and fees become a HUGE percentage of the cost. When I
was with Qwest, my $24 service came in at about $36. That's
50% in taxes and fees. 50% TAXES and FEES for phone service.
Now, the greedy government is looking to once again try drive
up its taxes and fees on VOIP.
I am really getting sick of this government (which apparently
isn't my gov't anymore) raising taxes with zero accountability.
And yes, these taxes will only affect those of us that work for a
living.
As a working person I'm also sick of supporting the lazy people that dont want to work! This goes for all of congress, senate and the whitehouse!
VoIP calls that are made to distant locations, aka Long Distance, are NOT Point-To-Point connections over public-switched telephone network as PLAIN OLD TELEPHONE, POT. does, VoIP makes the jump server to server until it gets to a server near the location to be contacted. Since VoIP does not use public-switched telephone network equipment for Long Distance then VoIP customers should not be taxed on a service or the equipment to provide the sevice that they don't use!
A more logical implementation of a tax to fund the subsidies That the FCC gives to telephone service in rural and low-income areas and a controversy-plagued program called E-Rate that provides discounted Internet and phone service to schools and libraries would be to have a SINGLE tax percentage on the TOTAL bill for ALL the providers POT, wireless or VoIP.
The more consumer friendly solution would be to look at what is being subsidized and see if the newer services (wireless and VoIP) could provide a better ROI for the services. Then take these rural and low-income areas services and the E-Rate program that provides discounted Internet and phone service to schools and libraries from the incumbents, give it to the new service providers and still charge the POT providers!
Given this fact, how can they turn around an levy a USF tax on a SERVICE (that rides over my DSL line), when I am already paying a USF tax on the line that carries my VoIP traffic?
Isn't that DOUBLE-TAXATION???
I pay for my phone line (that is REQUIRED for DLS -- so DSL providers are exempt), yet my VoIP SERVICE that runs over that same line is not EXEMPT?
Can someone explain this to me???
Sounds like attorneys for the VoIP industry need to step in here... Can we (the VoIP industry) file a class-action suit against the government to prevent his or does the CONSTITUTION cover this?
However much they raise on Cellular, I'll be sure to downgrade my phone plan.
Data Services Charges: 7.95
Total Taxes & Surcharges: 3.51
(7.95 + 3.51) / 7.95 = 144%
This why i dropped verizon and moved to voip 6 years ago, seriously considering moving my service to Europe.
PS: Calls where $0.94
- by junearooni February 4, 2009 9:11 AM PST
- I just got two, TWO new sales tax charges from the state of WA on my Vonage. I left that state because of their fees and taxes. Now I guess I have to change my address to England where vonage is alo and see what your gov. is going to do to get new money out of me this time.
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