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January 13, 2005 4:00 AM PST

Newsmaker: At the heart of the open-source revolution

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handful of executives at the whole thing. I ran into him at a conference, and we got to talking, and I was able to make this thing happen. And we brokered an arrangement to spin Mozilla out into its own nonprofit. So that was a year and a half ago.

You also have two of your own foundations.
Oh, at least. I'm almost entirely working on the nonprofit side. There's the Open Source Applications Foundation and the Mitchell Kapor Foundation. Then there's also the Level Playing Field Institute.

Let me ask you about what's going on at the Open Source Applications Foundation. What are you doing with Chandler?
Chandler is a personal information manager whose principal functions are e-mail and calendar. It also has some contact, address and task management.

One of the goals for Chandler all along has been to start with more of a clean sheet of paper in how we design the application. The other alternative is to do something more conventional that looks and works more or less like Outlook. There's nothing wrong with that, but as I was saying before, one of the goals is to see if we could innovate to improve the user experience in fundamental ways. We will either fail or succeed in how well we do with that goal.

Apart from writing this thing from the ground up, what are your larger strategic goals for Chandler?
In the same way that Firefox has established itself as very viable open-source browser alternative, one strategic goal would be to establish another alternative in another important software applications category--a viable open-source alternative that has the potential, as it matures, to reach ultimately millions of people and a developer community of thousands. Those are goals which we will get to in several stages, not all at once.

In terms of the e-mail and the calendar components, Chandler sounds a lot like what Mozilla is already doing with Thunderbird and Sunbird. Aren't your open-source foundations stepping on each other's toes?
It's absolutely in the same category as Thunderbird. Sunbird is an existing community calendar, which is basic and not complete or robust. They're using that as a base, adding a lot of things to it and integrating that with Thunderbird.

The aspiration level of Sunbird, by everyone's account, is significantly more modest and different than what we're trying to do in Chandler. We're trying to provide a well-engineered, well-designed but vanilla IMAP client and some vanilla calendaring. But when I was talking about overcoming information silos and better integration between the different kinds of data that a PIM manages--that's a Chandler aspiration. In Outlook, your data is in separate silos when often you'd like to see things much better connected.

The Mitchell Kapor Foundation and the Level Playing Field Initiative are both concerned with social, environmental and educational issues. When it comes to those issues, how would you rate the high-tech industry as a whole?
It's pretty mixed. It's difficult and dangerous to make enormous generalizations. You'll find a number of progressive corporations that stand up for social responsibility, and tech companies are not like mining or these extractive industries that are wreaking enormous environmental damage.

At the same time, I'd say there's still a kind of Silicon Valley attitude that doesn't take its corporate responsibilities seriously. They say, "We help people get rich, and they should decide in their private lives what kind of philanthropy to support." That's irresponsible.

If you're running a business, you have employees, and that comes with very basic responsibilities to be a good citizen. That's not a mainstream attitude in the technology industry.  

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First good open source advocate I've heard!
by TheMidnightCoder January 13, 2005 10:49 AM PST
I've never been much for open source religions. I'll do Microsoft, Java, and LAMP, whatever pays. I've always discounted people that are religious zealots to one side or the other. In general, I think developers are crazy to write code for free so some corporation can make tons of money on it, then outsource your job to some low paying country. Mitch brought up some very good points though. Almost enough to sway me. If they would just pay me.
Reply to this comment
Common misconception
by January 14, 2005 3:51 PM PST
While many do write for free for the betterment of everyone, people can and do write open source for a living.
View reply
Just remember....
by David Arbogast January 17, 2005 11:36 AM PST
This guy is an open-source advocate only after his commercial enterprises were swallowed up by more aggressive competitors. His legacy is one of defeat and sellout, not triumph. Where else to go? Can't compete? Give it away free.... Of course this man has changed his mind. Of course. He's been unable to sustain a successful business model.

Yet.... which overwhelmingly dominant open-source products has he had a hand in? Nothing, when you maintain the scope of the entire market.

I'm not saying he's not a smart man, or that he never did anything great. But he obviously has no intent on competing. The "stagnation" he is referring to sounds more like an excuse for not being able to overcome the current market leaders.

Now... good or bad or whatever. If I had the opportunity to sell off Lotus and get filthy rich, I'd probably do it too. But I'm not hearing any new arguments in favor of open-source. Just the same trained responses. "How to talk to a proprietary software advocate 101."
View reply
First good open source advocate I've heard!
by TheMidnightCoder January 13, 2005 10:49 AM PST
I've never been much for open source religions. I'll do Microsoft, Java, and LAMP, whatever pays. I've always discounted people that are religious zealots to one side or the other. In general, I think developers are crazy to write code for free so some corporation can make tons of money on it, then outsource your job to some low paying country. Mitch brought up some very good points though. Almost enough to sway me. If they would just pay me.
Reply to this comment
Common misconception
by January 14, 2005 3:51 PM PST
While many do write for free for the betterment of everyone, people can and do write open source for a living.
View reply
Just remember....
by David Arbogast January 17, 2005 11:36 AM PST
This guy is an open-source advocate only after his commercial enterprises were swallowed up by more aggressive competitors. His legacy is one of defeat and sellout, not triumph. Where else to go? Can't compete? Give it away free.... Of course this man has changed his mind. Of course. He's been unable to sustain a successful business model.

Yet.... which overwhelmingly dominant open-source products has he had a hand in? Nothing, when you maintain the scope of the entire market.

I'm not saying he's not a smart man, or that he never did anything great. But he obviously has no intent on competing. The "stagnation" he is referring to sounds more like an excuse for not being able to overcome the current market leaders.

Now... good or bad or whatever. If I had the opportunity to sell off Lotus and get filthy rich, I'd probably do it too. But I'm not hearing any new arguments in favor of open-source. Just the same trained responses. "How to talk to a proprietary software advocate 101."
View reply
Obsolete
by objarchive January 17, 2005 11:51 AM PST
By the time Firefox grows to 10% of browser users, web browsers will be obsolete. Do you honestly think people will still use these text based, non-extensible simplistic tools in 5 years time? No way. We'll be running Pentium 6 computers with 4 GB of RAM over 8 MBps internet connections. Browsers will be relics of the past there.
Reply to this comment
A browser by any other name..
by January 17, 2005 4:19 PM PST
is still a browser.

What do possible process speeds and memory capacities have to do with this? Besides, processor companies are finally getting smart and are no longer focusing on raw clock speeds as the primary motivation any more. What a processor can do inside each tick is what matters.
you forgot ...
by kakman1 February 13, 2005 10:08 PM PST
Uh, Brad, nice rundown on the hardware of the future (sounds like stuff that will be available in 2006) but you didn't say what will replace the browser. Firefox will be at 10% any day now Brad, and I do not see anyone making the browser obsolete just yet. Ease off the caffeinated beverages.
Obsolete
by objarchive January 17, 2005 11:51 AM PST
By the time Firefox grows to 10% of browser users, web browsers will be obsolete. Do you honestly think people will still use these text based, non-extensible simplistic tools in 5 years time? No way. We'll be running Pentium 6 computers with 4 GB of RAM over 8 MBps internet connections. Browsers will be relics of the past there.
Reply to this comment
A browser by any other name..
by January 17, 2005 4:19 PM PST
is still a browser.

What do possible process speeds and memory capacities have to do with this? Besides, processor companies are finally getting smart and are no longer focusing on raw clock speeds as the primary motivation any more. What a processor can do inside each tick is what matters.
you forgot ...
by kakman1 February 13, 2005 10:08 PM PST
Uh, Brad, nice rundown on the hardware of the future (sounds like stuff that will be available in 2006) but you didn't say what will replace the browser. Firefox will be at 10% any day now Brad, and I do not see anyone making the browser obsolete just yet. Ease off the caffeinated beverages.
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