Version: 2008

Comments on: Radiohead criticized as band shuts down 'In Rainbows' promotion

Questions are raised about why band is shutting down pay-what-you-want offer for album after three months. If it were a success, why not keep it going?

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you guys are idiots
by kwarren84 December 11, 2007 5:02 PM PST
How could you question a band as smart as Radiohead? They
knew that all the tech savvy people were going to get their
hands on a leaked pre-release for free anyway, so they made a
big publicity stunt out of it. And now that all the downloaders
have their copy, they're discontinuing the free downloads and
putting out the official physical disc for everyone else who isn't
a free download ***** (all guilty here).
What are we going to do to save the music industry? Hopefully
that whole thing about bands barely making any money of
album sales will hold true, and artists will be able to make
money off of live performances and the other whorish crap we
have to do. Maybe people don't deserve good music anymore.
Reply to this comment
totally agree with you....
by Hoodgrown_Magazine December 12, 2007 5:31 AM PST
The thinking above mirrors the thinking of these idiot label execs with their short-sight. It was an experiment that accomplished what they needed it to. Where did they state that it would go on indefinitely?

Really.... some people just "Don't Get It"!
Misguided...
by 800lb December 11, 2007 5:25 PM PST
I think you're going after the wrong targets in this piece.
Radiohead released a low bit rate version of their own record in
place of the unauthorized leaks that they've experienced with
their last three records. They hoped it would drum up interest...
it did. Even if it didn't fundamentally change the distribution of
music, it's still a proof of concept with regards to limited free
access. It's expensive to run their servers, and if they're not
making that much cash off of them then they might as well shut
them down and let the trading go peer to peer from here on out.
I think the Manic Street Preachers, who have been desperate for
a hit for quite a while, don't necessarily have the best standing
when it comes to the degradation of music as an enterprise.
Video games have created new content management paradigms
that have yet to be realized by the music world, and movies have
been in free fall since the mid nineties. Music was degraded by
an industry that sold fifteen dollar CDs with one good song that
scratched up and got lost, not by internet file sharing.
Further, I think it's the music industries fault for exploiting
content in the way it has for the last fifty years. Music used to
be an artificial market, artificially inflated in price because of the
unavailability of the means of production. Now the big five (or is
it the big three these days) don't have their sandbox, and they're
not smart enough to figure out a new way to make it.
Radiohead never said they would make money on this. They
enjoyed messing with people, and they know that the festival
dates their going to play next summer will payout at about a
million a piece, so they're not worrying. I think it's way too soon
to be calling their coup a success or failure though. It's a
different paradigm, let it all play out.
Reply to this comment
DRM and Pricing are seperate issues
by dhavleak December 11, 2007 7:28 PM PST
I've been yelling myself silly on this point on /. to all the "DRM is teh sux" people for years now.

Experiments like Radiohead's, and stores like AllOfMp3.com etc. really argue the price point. People would actually spend more on music if they could buy it by the track (insted of by the album), and for about 10c to 20c per song. $1 per song is an unreasonably high price.

This is a question of pricing however. DRM issues are related to *interoperability* and *fair use*. No matter what pricing structure you use, there will always be people who will get their music for free if they can. Just like pricing any common goods doesn't prevent theft at a grocery store, pricing songs correctly won't prevent piracy. And the problem extends to other media as well -- songs might reach 10c/track at some point -- but this will never happen for movies, for example. And at even say $10/movie, people will still be using bittorrent. So DRM is really an inevitable reality.

Enter interoperability (and hopefully the government or courts). We need someone to really nail down and define what rights we have as consumers, and regulations that ensure that all DRM systems protect those rights. i.e. I *should* be able to buy a track from iTunes and use it on a Zune if I so choose. I *should* be able to rip music from a CD and use it in my iPod or Zen or both. I *should* be able to buy one single copy of a song, and distribute it within all members of my family, and all devices we own, irrecpective of manufacturer, but no further distribution than that.

So we really need the government to step in and nail these rights and enact legislation that says that any DRM system must adhere to the interoperability guidelines above, and must be at least modelled around this abstract unit called a household.
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purchase usage license only option.
by bob1960 December 12, 2007 7:44 AM PST
I see the future of music sales going to an option of only purchasing the "usage" rights license, and not the actual meadia or music file. That way, any device that can "pull it from air" (be that WiFi, 3G, FM, etc.) would be able to subscribe to a library collection of music and play a subscribers "owned" music in any order desired. For those who would want to own the media (CD, etc.), or better quality sound, or play it in "dead zones" they could use the more traditinal methods.

A side-effect of this method would reduce the need for huge storage on a device to keep a whole music collection. Only the need for the license agreements in a database.
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They learned an important lesson...
by WJeansonne December 11, 2007 7:49 PM PST
Their music is worthless, lol! Radio who?? Never heard of them and chances are they are no Led Zepplin or the Beatles, that's for sure. Flash in the pan. Pure and simple.
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wow
by The_Decider December 11, 2007 9:48 PM PST
I see you know nothing of music.
Chuckle...
by Draxon December 11, 2007 11:33 PM PST
You do realize that Radiohead is in the top 5 biggest bands on the planet? on almost any list..


You must.. or you must be bubble boy 2.0
View all 2 replies
Let's get this straight...
by aemarques December 12, 2007 12:42 AM PST
I downloaded this album without paying for it. And I have three good reasons for that:

1. I could do it - legally!
2. I did not hear the album first (and I could do that if I was to my local record store)
3. IT IS IN MP3 LOW QUALITY (160 kbps) FORMAT! I mean, this is not CD quality!

So, for me, what I got was a product sample, not a *real* album. In my home stereo, you CAN hear the difference between any lossy format (WMA, MP3, AAC...) and a *real* CD.

So, the real question should be: WHY WOULD I PAY FOR THIS?

Now that I have the album, if I like it and I want a full quality CD, I should buy one in the record shop.
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Change Your Mind
by Pooleside December 12, 2007 2:08 AM PST
Regardless of how it's priced, or delivered, or what its quality, the underlying problem with music in the digital age is the unit pricing model. Complain about the high cost of a download? Until sales are in the millions, the unit price for music is far too low to support anyone. And why should the only music that can survive be the music that appeals to the broadest base? It drives the business in interesting but bad directions.

But hey- we're used to it. It's the only way we talk about paying for music. I had a problem with the Radiohead thing for the same reasons as mentioned- can't hear it first, low quality. But my main gripe was that even with the pay what you like model, they are still focussed on paying by the unit.

My suggestion is to drop the pay by the song/CD model and use the low quality song files as advertising for the real payment scheme- signing up fans as sponsors. A sponsor might have access to exclusive material, or first dibs on tickets, or any number of perks. A fan base of a few thousands could support a mid to low level act much much better than record sales.

Every one of my sponsors is special to me- we are doing something together, rather than me being the manufacturer and they being the consumer. Interesting way to be about it.

www.somewhereoutwest.com
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That's more or less what they did...
by Michael Bird December 12, 2007 5:14 AM PST
I didn't pay anything for the download. It came free when I bought the box set that came with vinyl and cd versions of the album, as well as an extra disc of songs and digital artwork. In that, it was a subscribers edition more less in the model that you're speaking of.
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Did no one pay attention?
by SeizeCTRL December 12, 2007 5:33 AM PST
Maybe I missed something here, but I could have swore that Radiohead said that they would release In Rainbows on CD in the traditional sense for every one who didn't want to spend the $88 for the big box set.

I never considered the possibility that the digital download would be available forever. I figured it would eventually go away once the actual CD was released.

I love Radiohead for the way they change things up. To me, they are the best band of the last 15 years. Even if they didn't leave this pay what you want thing up for a very long time, it rattled a lot of cages, it brought about a tremendous amount of dialog and made many people question the music industry, so in that aspect, I think they succeeded in what they set out to do.
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I don't know about that
by Lt-CmdrData December 12, 2007 4:29 PM PST
I do know that free things are called "gifts" not "entitlements." Either way, I agree that people whining about what Radiohead will no longer give them are evoking an emotion, and it isn't sympathy. Rhymes with "unkempt."
CNET and large media companies
by Ilgaz December 12, 2007 7:09 AM PST
I think Radiohead did a great thing by showing true face of Big
media even if it is dotcom big media.

People purchased the music directly from artist and it DOESN'T
matter how much they paid for it or how they got it.

This fact seems to raise eyebrows on a dotcom who paid
millions of dollars for mp3.com and couldn't even sell a single
mp3.

People, artists and cheap bandwidth or P2P. It is the sad fact,
people started to hate "big" everything. Big record companies,
big software vendors, big MEDIA, big NEWS SITES who thinks
everyone is stupid but they are clever.

Thanks to Radiohead for showing who is actually against
independent market.
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You can get it off BitTorrent for Free (Im Sure)
by zincmann December 12, 2007 7:13 AM PST
This is a moot arguement, who cares if they pulled it off as we all agree it was a stunt and an experiment. Moreso just like every other album I am sure its available for free if you still want it, so have at it.
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I agree it is a moot argument, but not for those reasons.
by Lt-CmdrData December 12, 2007 4:34 PM PST
Driving a motorcycle off a ramp at high speed so as to fly over numerous parked automobiles is a "stunt." Whether or not you call what Radiohead recently stopped doing also is not the reason the argument is moot. The argument is moot because they chose to make their music available for free. Then they chose to stop. Both choices are within their rights, end of discussion.
It is not "low bitrate" actually
by Ilgaz December 12, 2007 7:15 AM PST
I have listened to the new radiohead album mp3s on high end
equipment, high end DSP software enabled Mac and also low end
stuff like mobile phone without any tweak.

It is standard 160Kbps VBR mp3. That is what I would use if I
purchased the audio CD and ripped it.

I think some people doesn't understand the fact that it is a
concept rock album of 2000s. These guys and similar ones
distort the sound, tweak the sounds, use lo-fi drum machines
ON PURPOSE. It doesn't change the fact that mp3 is possibly
done from studio 24bit/36 bit masters.

If people look up "lo fi", "drum and bass", "distortion", "vintage
guitar equipment" , they will understand that the music sounds
low end on purpose.
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CBR, not VBR
by aemarques December 12, 2007 10:56 AM PST
It is constant bit rate (CBR), no variable (VBR) as you say.

Anyway, *for me*, a 160 kbps MP3 is NOT hi-fi (but it is not lo-fi as well, I agree). I will pay for the PCM stereo CD, but not for a *mid-fi* version of it.
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Who Knows?
by TheDudeandHis360 December 12, 2007 8:02 AM PST
Who knows why Radiohead does what it does? I love the band
and the music, but they've head their head up their collective
***** for a long time. Probably Thom Yorke has an elaborate
Statement he thinks he is making... Or Apple just moneyhatted
them into bringing their catalogue over to iTunes finally.

Ironically, I think the model of "Pay What You Want" will endure
for both the digital distribution of independent music and films.

And such a model is hardly "killing" independent music. In fact,
it is fostering independent artistry when anyone can toss their
album or film up on a website and say, "Hey, Pay whatever for it!"

Of course, that kind of model won't make you rich, and you
certainly can't live the rock-n-roll lifestyle of Hookers and Blow
off of those sales. Hence the complaints about the Pay Whatever
mode killing music are really code for the Pay Whatever Model
returning music and films back into a Working Profession, not an
Opportunity to hit the Powerball lotto.

But I thought it was about the music, right guys?

Yeah, right.
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What's the big deal?
by thedreaming December 12, 2007 9:12 AM PST
They made their album available for download, asked people to "pay whatever" and people did.
Some paid alot, some paid very little and other didn't pay at all. Some simply downloaded it off the net via a p2p network. Which ever way you got your copy, the entire experience gave Raidohead a glimpse into the current "Free" culture.
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The old FM radio model.
by tm10030 December 12, 2007 9:21 AM PST
I think Saul Williams has it right. Make a lower quality version available for free to whet the listener's appetite. Then charge for the higher quality.

It worked quite well for years as people could listen to and even tape songs from radio. But gladly bought music they heard that they liked. If artists gave away compressed, limited frequency range music of similar quality to FM radio there are some people who would download that to hear it and then buy the higher quality. The artist gets the free exposure and the sales. There are others who would just keep the lower quality and be happy with it. But those people probably wouldn't buy the music in any case.
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you nailed it...
by dondarko December 15, 2007 5:01 PM PST
too bad not everyone gets it ;)
The Problem is this
by jdp22 December 16, 2007 3:10 AM PST
Like some others have said before me the quality of music today is not up to par. However the objective here is to cut out the record companies and allow many of today's artist to promote their own music over the Internet. This guy has it right. Release a sample version for the fans to download then sell them the high quality stuff (CD's, DVD's, etc.) in any way you can whether it is at Walmart, the Mall or online. If the music is good people will buy it while those who can't afford it now will just listen to the free stuff. Someday when they have a good job and money enough to spend on luxuries they will want to own the box sets or the DVD's or whatever the latest and greatest technology is. This way the bands that are less talented will not make any money and will dry up and fade away.
they were fools - they should've listed who paid what
by johnnyincentx December 16, 2007 12:13 AM PST
The SIMPLE AND EASY solution would have been to require all those who downloaded it to provide some sort of proof of who they are as well as their city, AND REQUIRE each person or computer who downloads to give permission for Radiohead to share with other site visitors how much each downloader paid.

Those paying $0 would be clearly identified and regularly referred to with some sort of mild sarcastic comment letting them know the band really appreciates getting absolutely nothing for all their effort.

Those who paid the "peferred amount or above" would have scrolls on the screen paying repeated thanks and with actual notes of appreciation to those who paid the most.

Combining the negative and the positive in order to get the most people to do at least the minimum expected thing is very effective.

It's utterly inane though to expect people to do the right thing when doing the wrong thing they get the same as paying members and can do so anonymously.

Those who paid nothing will feel like real dikheds for being such tightwads towards a band they supposedly like.

Finally provide a "what do you think/have your say about this" forum on the site.

The band would NOT have to tell anyone to do this, but you can bet 90% of the posts will consist of paying "true" fans ripping the freeloading fans a new ******** for being cheapskate losers for downloading without paying a dime.

This would probably have made it worthwhile.

However anyone seeking a solution like this in order to get near universal buy-in is a fool.

It's human nature to take something worth money when its offered for free without giving anything for it. It's not good or bad. It's human nature.
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Radiohead should know better...
by rhines61 December 17, 2007 9:06 AM PST
Any band that buys into this notion that giving away its music is somehow a viable business model is crazy. Music is a commodity, a product and should be sold. The challenge is how to use this new technology to the advantage of the band. If you want to give your products away you have every right, just don't complain when your broke and out of business.
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I think they did know and it was better
by vichercules December 17, 2007 5:38 PM PST
First, music has been proven to be an un-protectable commodity, so it can not be controlled and will be distributed without a fee.

Second, under the traditional record label model, artists make less than $1 per cd. So, even if 60% of the people downloaded the album for free (which I doubt) and everybody else ponied up $4, they came out way ahead.

Most "experts" who have written about this online agree, that in rainbows will be by far radioheads most profitable record to date.

So, I think Radiohead entered this experiment with their eyes wide open.
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