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March 11, 2010 7:09 AM PST

Pink Floyd wins court fight on downloads

by Greg Sandoval

Rock band Pink Floyd has won a court battle against downtrodden EMI that may force the record company to stop selling the band's individual songs as downloads, according to reports.

The lobby at EMI's New York headquarters.

(Credit: Greg Sandoval/CNET)

The U.K.'s High Court ruled that EMI Music isn't entitled to exploit individual recordings via the Web or any other distribution means without Pink Floyd's consent, according to a story by the British Broadcasting Corporation.

Pink Floyd charged in its suit that the financially troubled label violated its contract by selling individual songs. The label countered that the clause in the contract that prohibited those song sales applied only to physical DVDs or albums.

EMI denied that the court's decision would require it to stop selling Pink Floyd's individual songs on iTunes, Amazon or any other Web music service.

"Today's judgment does not require EMI to cease making Pink Floyd's catalog available as single track downloads," EMI said in a statement. "EMI continues to sell Pink Floyd's music digitally and in other formats."

The band's most recent contract was signed prior to the rise of digital music, according to the BBC and a report in The Associated Press.

The BBC's story didn't make it clear whether the famed rock band, known for albums such as The Wall (from 1979) and The Dark Side of the Moon (1973), is opposed to the sale of individual songs on the Web or to the narrower point of EMI doing so without its permission. What is also unclear is how many acts this decision could affect in the future.

The High Court fined EMI $60,000, with an additional fine to be decided later, the BBC reported. Pink Floyd also objected to the way EMI paid royalties for downloads.

Corrected at 8:53 a.m. PST: This story incorrectly stated how the court's decision will affect EMI. It is unclear whether the label will be forced to stop selling individual song downloads of Pink Floyd's music.

Updated 8:50 a.m. PST:to include EMI statement.

Greg Sandoval covers media and digital entertainment for CNET News. He is a former reporter for The Washington Post and the Los Angeles Times. E-mail Greg, or follow him on Twitter at @sandoCNET.
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Add a Comment (Log in or register) Showing 1 of 2 pages (46 Comments)
by KTMCDO March 11, 2010 7:35 AM PST
should be battle not battled
court battle
Reply to this comment
by smilin:) March 11, 2010 7:42 AM PST
That was swift and just. Good for Pink Floyd.
Reply to this comment 3 people like this comment
by Renegade Knight March 11, 2010 9:14 AM PST
Good for Pink Floyd. Too bad though. I should have downloaded the songs I wanted yesterday before I had to get the whole ablum....
1 person likes this comment
by smilin:) March 11, 2010 11:19 AM PST
Renegade: Snag yourself a Zunepass. :)
1 person likes this comment
by Seaspray0 March 11, 2010 12:08 PM PST
Swift? More like blistering fast. "The U.K.'s High Court ruled..." There ya go; it wasn't the US Supreme Court.
by thelemurking March 12, 2010 5:27 AM PST
Renegade Knight,

The joy of Pink Floyd is in listening to the albums in their entirety. It's so strange for me to hear a Pink Floyd song on the radio and not hear the next track. It would be like picking up a book, reading one chapter somewhere in the middle and then picking up a different book. It may have been a really good chapter, but you miss out on what made it a really great book or album in this case. The Wall should be listened to from start to finish. Well that's just my personal opinion. Very few albums are like that, so it's nice when a band puts time and effort into an album that you can feel the flow one track to the next instead of a hosh posh mix of songs just thrown on there in no apparent order.
5 people like this comment
by Rave_raj March 11, 2010 7:53 AM PST
Yeah, way to go man..!!
Reply to this comment
by moordrake March 11, 2010 8:01 AM PST
All these record labels grouping up suing downloaders to "protect the artist", when we all know they dont really give a damn about the artists.
Reply to this comment 13 people like this comment
by solitare_pax March 11, 2010 8:08 AM PST
I imagine EMI won't be so vigilant now going after folks pirating Pink Floyd songs.

Their loss - and everyone's loss (except for the lawyers of course)

And no, I don't particularly care about Pink Floyd.
by vikinzer March 11, 2010 8:13 AM PST
I personally hope this was about the label not asking permission and not about the issue of selling individual songs in general. Older contracts wouldn't address compensation for the artist in the larger context of online single sales, and so I completely side with the band on this one. Labels will squeeze every cent out of the band if they are selling with specific negotiation compensation for all involved. Good for Pink Floyd and I hope they work a fair agreement out and we see singles from them in the future.
Reply to this comment
by TotallyMadeUpName March 11, 2010 9:10 AM PST
Some musicians feel their work should only be heard in the context of the full album. They object to the sales of individual songs the same way that a book's author might object to the electronic sale of Chapter 5 of his book.

More power to 'em. It should be the artist's choice how the tracks are sold, not EMI's, or Apple's or anyone else. If they can make more money selling individual songs, once again, that should be the artist's choice.
4 people like this comment
by Renegade Knight March 11, 2010 9:18 AM PST
@TotallyMadeUpName

True. However it's up to me as the buyer to decide how I'd like to buy. In the case of Pink Floyd, it's by the song. In some books it's the 1st of the triligy, or perhaps the First 3, but not hte last 3 of a 6 part series.

Pink Floyd won and I'm glat they did. It doesnt' change that I'd rather buy what I like and since there are a lot more songs that I like that I don't have than I can afford, I'll focus elsewhere.
by PDB64 March 11, 2010 6:10 PM PST
@ Renegade

Up to you as a buyer? Don't think so. Up to the seller to decide on how they want to sell their products. If your preferred option isn't there, to bad. Now if the seller sees a demand for an option that they don't provide, they may add this option but still the seller's decision.
by BCF1968 March 12, 2010 11:38 AM PST
@TotallyMadeUpName and @PDB64 while you have a point about the artist having the right to deicde how their music should be heard, but in the REAL world this only hurt Pink Floyd because those that want SOME songs and not others, well let's face it, many would rather just download them illegally than pay for a whole album when the only want a song or 2. Pink Floyd shold offer both and let the comsumer decide. They're going to anways. Its matter of whether or not Floyd wants to get paid or not.
by PDB64 March 18, 2010 10:34 PM PDT
@BCF1968

What people do illegally is, well, illegal. Pink FLoyd has the right to weight the art/profit ratio and decide how they want to sell their art. So what if someone downloads individual track illegally. It makes no difference. PF's art. Take it or leave it (legally).
by mkuk71 March 11, 2010 8:38 AM PST
Perhaps the issue that PF had with the individual download model is that the majority of their tracks are intended to be listened to in the broader context of an album. While a few of the tracks make good singles (see, Another Brick In The Wall, Wish You Were Here and so on) the band were famed for producing masterpiece albums that simply don't do the music justice if tunes are listened to out of order or on their own.

Good on PF for calling EMI out on this and btw - I totally agree with moordrake's comment!
Reply to this comment 1 person likes this comment
by lfagius March 11, 2010 10:45 AM PST
Good for Pink Floyd. These are concept albums, not meant to be split up as individual songs.

Welcome my son,...to the Machine.

Got to keep the loonies on the path.
Reply to this comment 2 people like this comment
by cnetguard March 11, 2010 2:38 PM PST
I agree in general but there are some exceptions. For example, some versions of The Final Cut don't have the song "When the Tigers Broke Free" and others do (between "The Hero's Return" and "The Gunners Dream"). I happen to have a CD that does not have the song, so I bought only that song from iTunes. It would have been unfair to make me buy the whole album again just to get that song.
1 person likes this comment
by drewbyh March 11, 2010 10:59 AM PST
I'm assuming this ruling has nothing to do with US distribution?
Reply to this comment
by Dalkorian March 11, 2010 11:39 AM PST
Shine on, you crazy diamond.
8-)
Reply to this comment
by t8 March 11, 2010 12:40 PM PST
Yeah kick the RIAA where it hurts.
Reply to this comment
by BCF1968 March 12, 2010 11:45 AM PST
A) this is afight between Pink Floyd and EMI not the RIAA

B) This case was heard in the UK. The RIAA is AMERICAN.
by t8 March 12, 2010 9:50 PM PST
Good point. Kick the RIAA where it hurts anyway.
1 person likes this comment
by jragosta March 11, 2010 12:49 PM PST
I'm not a PInk Floyd fan, but based on 40+ years of heavy music listening, I personally think that "you have to listen to the whole album" is bunk.

HOWEVER, whether I think it's bunk or not is irrelevant. As the creator of the work, they have the right to control how the product is distributed. Now, they can choose to delegate that right to someone else (the labels) or keep it themselves, but ultimately, the artist chooses to license or not to license their work, so I support them 100%.

I do, however, think it's going to cost them sales. Most Pink Floyd fans already have all their music. The only new revenues will come from people just learning about them - and those newbies are more likely to buy a single song for $0.99 and then buy more if they like it than to spend $9.99 or more for the full album. But, as I said, it's their choice.
Reply to this comment 2 people like this comment
by hummabumma March 11, 2010 3:15 PM PST
At this point, I doubt the band are in need of any more cash (insert suitably off-colour remark about two of them jamming the Great Gig in the Sky), but as you've said, it's about the artist determining how the work is distributed.
by make_or_break March 11, 2010 5:47 PM PST
Considering some of the rare (and extremely valuable) cars that Nick Mason (drummer for PF) owns as an example, I'd say they've pretty much been set for decades.
by Copperankh March 11, 2010 12:55 PM PST
I find it funny how so many people are congratulating Pink Floyd on this. Perhaps when you're reading this article you should look to the future and not just the present. This case sets a dangerous presidence for the rest of the music industry.

Artists definitely make more money when they sell a whole album as opposed to just one track at a time, so what if more artists do this? A dwindling amount of single songs sold at Amazon and iTunes would mean a heavy increase in the amount of songs downloaded illegally. We've already seen it in the past, people don't want to pay $9.99 for a song they like, they want to pay $0.99.

So bravo, Pink Floyd, for shooting yourselves in the foot. Money; nobody's giving it away, but they're also not throwing it away.
Reply to this comment
by pwandmaker March 11, 2010 1:40 PM PST
"So bravo, Pink Floyd, for shooting yourselves in the foot.." Surely you are kidding. The tone of your post is such that Pink Floyd may have made an error in judgement & that you see something in this that they haven't.

You may not be aware of this, but PF have been around for a little while now, and are one of the most universally lauded bands in history. Something tells me that they knew what they were doing and are happy that fewer people will buy single songs. They are artists, and have decided that the works they have created shuold only be presented in a certain way. May be a shock to you, but there are a lot of credible artists out there who are more concerned with integrity rather than $$$.

Maybe they should have called you and asked your advice, but between Gilmour, Waters et al I get the feeling they were all over this one.

oh, and what does 'presidence' mean?
2 people like this comment
by PDB64 March 11, 2010 6:16 PM PST
How does this set a precedence? This is about a single contract between EMI and PF. Other artist are free to sign contracts that suit them when it comes to the distribution of their music.
by Copperankh March 11, 2010 9:49 PM PST
@pwandmaker. Pink Floyd has been around for a while? Really!? And here I thought they were some brand new pop-fusion band nobody has heard about. </sarcasm> Do you seriously have to be so condescending in your comments? Apparently it's the only way you know how to get your point across.

This is simple economics. The more you charge for a good or service, the less people will buy that good or service. And since music from iTunes, Amazon and torrents are perfect substitutes, those priced out of buying single songs by having to pay for the whole album may look for ways to download the media without paying. That most certainly is shooting yourself in the foot.

How long before other artists follow suit? It's a dangerous slope that could end up forcing Amazon, iTunes and other digital media retailers to sell albums instead of single songs.

You really think this is about preserving art? That they want whole albums to stay whole? If they're going to go as far as controlling how you buy their music, they should take it to the next logical conclusion and control how you listen to the music too. So why have tracks at all? If each song is supposed to be a part of a whole collection, then just sell the whole, continuous collection.

Your argument makes sense when it's something like a painting or a sculpture, but the same can hardly be said about albums. I've heard single Pink Floyd songs played on the radio, on television and in movies. I've even heard segments of their songs played on shows and adverts! Where's the integrity there?

No, this has little to do with integrity and everything to do with the loss of money accompanied by selling single songs. Anybody who thinks otherwise is just drinking kool-aid. But it's the band's right to do what they want with their music. Just like it's my right to throw their CD's in the garbage where they belong.
by eswinson March 12, 2010 1:24 AM PST
It's very easy to agree with Pink floyd on this because they made very good music and even what would be considered filler is actually very good and adds to the over all value and experience of listening to the whole album. What concerns me is when Artists (I use the term loosely in this case ) like Britney Spears decide they don't want to sell individual tracks and force you to buy the whole album and put you back in the same same catch 22 of physical media. Buy 10-13 songs to get the 1 or 2 hits or wait for the singles or... rip from friends or steal online...
by jweikel March 11, 2010 1:29 PM PST
To be honest, you ever listened to a Pink Floyd album? It really is better in it's entirety than just its individual songs. Not saying this applies to all bands, but PF certainly accomplished this.
Reply to this comment 1 person likes this comment
by pradhanavs March 11, 2010 1:30 PM PST
come on man....if i am not wrong, 75% of the albums released are waste...i can listen to 3-5 songs at the max...spending 10 for 3-5 songs is waste.....i better turn to radio than buying the songs that i don't want to listen to.
Reply to this comment 1 person likes this comment
by TotallyMadeUpName March 11, 2010 5:22 PM PST
And see, that's the problem with TODAY'S music. What you young kiddies don't understand is that in the 60's, 70's and even 80's that wasn't necessarily the case. There were a lot of VERY good bands that put out entire albums that were good. And they took a lot of pride in that.

My, how times have changed. :-(
3 people like this comment
by Copperankh March 11, 2010 9:58 PM PST
Seriously, if there were so many good songs back in the 60's, 70's and 80's, then why are the same ones played over and over and over again on the radio? And before you say the obvious, I'm well aware no new music can be made in past decades. What I mean is that every Oldies station seems to be on loop playing the few top songs of any given year in their respective decade.

Why do they do this? Because music yesterday is like music today. There are good songs, there are bad songs. I love Jefferson Airplane, but I wouldn't buy more than Somebody To Love, White Rabbit, DCBA 25 and 3/5ths of a Mile in 10 Seconds.

The reason you feel yesterday's music was better is a well documented phenomenon in all people called nostalgia.
by MrBoomshadow March 12, 2010 6:11 AM PST
@Copperankh: the same songs are played over and over again on commercial radio because commercial radio broadcasters are #$%^heads. There are a lot of great concept albums and b-sides that never get airplay because stations insist on only playing popular songs. It's a circular argument: if something doesn't get popular immediately upon release, it never will--at least in the world of FM.
by tgrenier March 11, 2010 1:53 PM PST
If EMI only has to pay PF when they sell an album that would mean PF never get anything from individual song sales if they were not originally released as singles.

EMI...it's an unlimited supply
EMI TPhhhtph!!!
Reply to this comment
by hummabumma March 11, 2010 2:13 PM PST
"See EMI-ly Pay"
Reply to this comment 3 people like this comment
by DJOmega6 March 12, 2010 6:39 AM PST
That was legitimately clever!
by tipoo_ March 11, 2010 2:51 PM PST
These legal battles have made me Comfortably Numb. I was worried that PF would be Burning Bridges with this, but turns out they are going to Keep Talking.

*Taps microphone*

Is There Anybody Out There?
Reply to this comment 3 people like this comment
by yak2roger March 11, 2010 6:18 PM PST
Money, its a gas,
Reply to this comment 2 people like this comment
by tipoo_ March 12, 2010 10:22 AM PST
Get your hands off my stack.
1 person likes this comment
by zextron March 12, 2010 2:23 AM PST
Amazing insight about copyright:
http://www.ted.com/talks/larry_lessig_says_the_law_is_strangling_creativity.html
Reply to this comment
by tjrieves March 12, 2010 9:26 AM PST
I do like the fact that Pink Floyd won the case, but don't you think that EMI is basically spitting in everybody's faces by saying that they don't need to stop despite the somewhat hefty fine?
Reply to this comment
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About Media Maverick

In covering digital media for CNET News, Greg Sandoval has broken stories on Apple, Microsoft, YouTube, The Pirate Bay, and the digital efforts of the major music labels and Hollywood studios. Before that, in his first tour with CNET News, he covered e-commerce during the dot-com boom and bust. A dogged investigative reporter, he began his journalism career at the Los Angeles Times and followed that with a short TV stint at The E! True Hollywood Story. Later, he spent three years as a staff writer for The Washington Post. Greg is an alumnus of USC and was raised in Chatsworth, California, which is distinguishable only for being the porn capital of the world.

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