October 5, 2009 9:02 AM PDT

IE overall usage slips, but IE 8 gains

by Stephen Shankland
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From August 2009 to September 2009, Internet Explorer lost a bit of usage share compared to rival browsers.

From August (top) to September (below), Internet Explorer lost a bit of usage share compared with rival browsers.

(Credit: Net Applications)

All four of Internet Explorer's main rivals gained a larger share of users worldwide from August to September, new statistics show.

According to Net Applications, which tracks browser usage globally through a network of 40,000 Web sites and some statistical processing, IE slipped from 67 percent to 65.7 percent of users.

Firefox has steadily won over more users since version 1.0 arrived nearly five years ago, and it continued the trend with an increase from 23 percent to 23.8 percent. Apple's Safari rose from 4.1 percent to 4.2 percent, Google Chrome from 2.8 percent to 3.2 percent, and Opera from 2 to 2.2 percent. Although a few tenths of a percent may sound small, multiplied by the millions of browser users over the Internet, it can mean a large absolute number of people.

Firefox passed an important milestone over the month-long period, with the newer Firefox 3.5 replacing version 3.0 as the leading version. The newer version furthers Mozilla's ambitions to upgrade Web technologies with new features such as faster JavaScript and built-in video.

Microsoft has restarted what had been a somewhat dormant browser developer program, releasing IE 8 earlier this year. But IE 6 still is the leading version of Microsoft's browser, followed by IE 7 in second place.

In a bright spot for Microsoft, though, IE 8 usage increased from 15.1 percent to 16.8 percent, as IE 6 and IE 7 dropped.

Stephen Shankland writes about a wide range of technology and products, but has a particular focus on browsers and digital photography. He joined CNET News in 1998 and since then also has covered Google, Yahoo, servers, supercomputing, Linux and open-source software, and science. E-mail Stephen, or follow him on Twitter at http://www.twitter.com/stshank.
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by Super2online October 5, 2009 9:19 AM PDT
The quicker we can move people away from IE 6 and 7 the better.
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by myles taylor October 5, 2009 10:25 AM PDT
The quicker we can move people away from IE, the better.
by rcrusoe October 5, 2009 11:40 AM PDT
IMO, your statement should read "The quicker we can move people away from IE the better." Setting IE to its highest security setting and giving everyone in the company Firefox a few years ago has reduced our support problems significantly.
by Random_Walk October 5, 2009 12:39 PM PDT
...in other news, Vista marketshare is dropping now too:

http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9138798/Vista_peaks_starts_decline_in_share_as_Windows_7_surges
by ckh1272 October 6, 2009 1:23 AM PDT
"by Random_Walk October 5, 2009 12:39 PM PDT
...in other news, Vista marketshare is dropping now too:

http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9138798/Vista_peaks_starts_decline_in_share_as_Windows_7"

@Random_Walk--And what does that have to do with this article?? I just get so tired of the MS and Apple nuts posting comments that have nothing to do with the article. It's just plain old pointless.
by Random_Walk October 6, 2009 4:21 PM PDT
Just mentioning other dropping marketshares. Sorry if you felt chafed by that.
by ckh1272 October 7, 2009 11:44 PM PDT
@Random_Walk--It doesn't chafe me in the least. It apparently must chafe you though, judging by the fact that you post unrelated links. I stand by my earlier post. It just all seems a little silly to me. Sorry if you don't understand.
by forever4now October 5, 2009 9:41 AM PDT
Once Chrome Frame is officially released, there will no longer be an excuse for people to browse the internet with non-compliant IE browsers (i.e. people will now have the option to install the Chrome Frame plug-in OR upgrade to a modern web browser (Firefox, Chrome, Safari or Opera)).

At that point, popular websites should discontinue support for IE browsers, that lack the plug-in, & display a message prompting users to install the plug-in or change browsers.

This action would significantly reduce global, IE-related, website development & maintenance costs.
Reply to this comment
by ducttape36 October 5, 2009 10:21 AM PDT
the chrome frame will only work if web developers put in the special chrome tag in their html code. im guessing not a lot of people have done that.
by forever4now October 5, 2009 10:34 AM PDT
@ ducttape36

Once developers realize that they can reduce/eliminate the extra work necessary to support IE, I'm sure they'll add the chrome directive. Prefixing the URL with "cf:" should work, for those sites that haven't yet implemented it.

Here are a few HTML5 sites & demos I discovered. They work with Chrome 3 & should also work with Chrome Frame (with the "cf:" prefix):

http://www.youtube.com/html5
http://demo.sproutcore.com/video/
http://www.rgraph.net/
http://html5gallery.com/
http://tinyvid.tv/

There's also a Javascript NES emulator here (you definitely need Chrome/Chrome Frame, to play the games):
http://benfirshman.com/projects/jsnes/
by mbenedict October 5, 2009 11:02 AM PDT
Chrome Frame requires users to install a plug-in... not going to fly with any of the major websites because they don't want to alienate users with $$$ on the line.

Professional developers are going to support IE because that's what the client PAYS them to do.
by forever4now October 5, 2009 11:37 AM PDT
@ mbenedict

We shall see...

I think, if major websites realize that they can:
1. significantly reduce IE-related website development & maintenance costs.
2. deliver richer web services to users who are using modern browsers (or the CF plug-in).
they may seriously consider making such a move.

It would be better, if there was an agreed upon date for many/most of the major websites to turn the IE lights off. Then, they would all share the risk AND benefits together.

Companies could still, of course, continue to use IE behind their own firewalls. They would just have to use a different solution, to access external websites.
by Random_Walk October 5, 2009 12:44 PM PDT
"Chrome Frame requires users to install a plug-in.."

Oh, plugins. Those things that folks have happily installed over time, like, oh...

* flash (and to a far lesser extent, Silverlight)
* shockwave
* realplayer
* adobe reader
* IM clients of various description
* various toolbars of nearly every description
* codecs aplenty (video, audio, etc).
* that huge pile of Firefox add-ons @ Mozilla's site that folks use today (notably NoScript and AdBlock)

You mean plugins like those, right?
by kojacked October 5, 2009 12:44 PM PDT
It requires effort. Epic Fail. Nuff said.
by forever4now October 5, 2009 1:07 PM PDT
@ kojacked "It requires effort."

Clicking the "Install" button, when prompted by a website, is considered effort?

How much easier do you want it? Via telepathy?
by gggg sssss October 5, 2009 5:28 PM PDT
@forever4now of course if you develop FOR IE, then not only do you get 67 percent of all users ( a clear majority) but the rest of the browsers will be just as happy with the code. Why would you waste effort on anything else? For only 23 percent of the market?
by forever4now October 5, 2009 10:59 PM PDT
@ gggg sssss

If you develop FOR IE, you end up with even more kludgy, non-standard code that only runs in one browser.

The web community needs to stick with open web standards & gradually isolate IE behind corporate firewalls with the companies that were unfortunate enough to get locked in to it.
by kojacked October 6, 2009 11:36 PM PDT
forever4now,

It takes too much effort for the developers. Developers aren't going to "wake up" and say "hurray we can finally solve all of the compatibility problems by just adding this little code!!!" It also assumes that people will install the add-on. When they've already got a working site why bother? I know a lot of the zealots here would like to believe in the panacea where there is one standard for everything but that's just not every going to happen no matter how much FUD people put out.
by Michichael October 5, 2009 9:43 AM PDT
This just in: Internet browser that's installed as an "update" gains market share as time goes on and older versions lose market share. In other breaking news, water is wet, the sky is blue, and grass is green!
Reply to this comment
by myles taylor October 5, 2009 10:26 AM PDT
I don't know about you, but I actually want to know these things. If you don't, go spend your time elsewhere.

Man it just really "grinds my gears" when people comment about how useless an article was. Unless it was Don R. writing it, they usually appeal to someone.
by CraigC2000 October 5, 2009 10:53 AM PDT
@myles taylor,

Actually his point is valid. It's not 'news' that IE8 gained, since every month more and more users will receive the update pushed to them automatically through windows updates, and it is the default browser in windows 7, so it goes without saying that IE8 will continue to gain every single month, it would be impossible for it to go in any other direction but up, as it's unlikely that there will be any significant number of new installs of any other version of IE other than 8.

The rest of the statistics are relevant though. What I find particularly interesting is that IE's market share as a whole slipped, which would seem to indicate that despite several new features and a fairly big marketing push IE8 has done nothing at all to convert users of other browsers back to IE, although whether it's enough to slow down the migration to other browsers is still yet to be seen.

What I find even more curious is that IE's market share decline seems to have actually accelerated since the release of IE8.

http://marketshare.hitslink.com/report.aspx?qprid=1&qpcustom=Microsoft+Internet+Explorer

It would be nice to hear what reasons may be behind this, as one would think that Microsoft would see at least a temporary surge of new users after the launch of any new browser, good or bad.
by Shankland October 5, 2009 11:42 AM PDT
@Michichael, I beg to differ. IE 8 is available through Windows update, but these statistics measure usage, not installation. Just having a browser installed doesn't mean it's the center of your online life. Some people might also find it interesting to watch the pace of IE 8 usage increase. Just that it's increasing is less interesting perhaps than the rate at which that's happening.
by kojacked October 5, 2009 12:45 PM PDT
Another ignorant comment shot down in flames... Thanks Shankland.
by gggg sssss October 5, 2009 5:31 PM PDT
what I find curious in a self satified way, is that Macs are STILL only 4 percent of the market - such as small porportion that it is not worth wasting time devloping for them. Unless you are selling doilies top cover Mac keyboards, then carry on.
by ckh1272 October 6, 2009 1:29 AM PDT
"by gggg sssss October 5, 2009 5:31 PM PDT
what I find curious in a self satified way, is that Macs are STILL only 4 percent of the market - such as small porportion that it is not worth wasting time devloping for them. Unless you are selling doilies top cover Mac keyboards, then carry on."

@gggg sssss--What I find curious is that you think that all Mac users use Safari. It is normally a fairly even split between Firefox and Safari (with FF being slightly ahead I believe). Of course, if you choose, just believe what you want to believe. It's easy when you have blinders on.
by Michichael October 6, 2009 12:22 PM PDT
Shankland,

While I'll concede your point that it's usage, not installation, you also have to keep in mind the target audience these statistics are being gleaned from. The majority of PC users, at least in America, are people that click a link and let the default browser work.

Considering the default browser is IE6, or IE7, or more recently IE8, my statement still stands as does what CraigC2000 stated. Pointing out that IE8 is gaining market share is like telling your grandmother to learn how to knit. It's redundant. The overall article was a good one as ever, but my point and satirical comment stand. :)
by exactlyy October 5, 2009 10:03 AM PDT
i have helped more than 350 people to move away from IE to Firefox .. even stubborn people who just live in the dark-age beliving what they know is better than what they dont know .. would not resist the charm of firefox with personas and IE based theme , add 2 that some cool plugins , and specially FireGestures and they w'll just hate every day they wasted using IE .
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by Mz.Linda October 5, 2009 3:01 PM PDT
I have never been a fan of IE and it only took a year to find out that I was wasting my time using it, but if I have to use it for certain applications or browsing I prefer IE7. I have tried using IE 8, but it is not compatible with many of the applications on my brand new computer, especially my HP software and applications. So far, no other browser compares to my Firefox browser! Like you exactlyy, I am forever singing the praises of FF, and have convinced many other users to switch over from IE. When I first began my college studies online, I was told that I had to use IE to turn in my assignments but after about a year that all changed. Subsequently, everyone including the University faculty and staff began to use Firefox instead because students and faculty were having too many problems with IE. Firefox proved to be safer and more efficient for everyone, especially the students. When it comes to browsers, it's a case of "to each his or her own." As for me, my Firefox is my own!
by CaviteChapter October 5, 2009 10:03 AM PDT
i use firefox since 2000
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by exactlyy October 5, 2009 10:07 AM PDT
nice.. the only problem i see here is
Firefox 1.0 was Released on 21 Dec 2004
by myles taylor October 5, 2009 10:23 AM PDT
He probably used Netscape before.
by Random_Walk October 5, 2009 12:50 PM PDT
Firefox (and Thunderbird) was previously known as the Mozilla Suite, which reaches back to 1998. Before that, it was Netscape Communicator (which also was a suite), and before that, the browser Navigator (which reaches back to 1994).

HTH,
by gggg sssss October 5, 2009 5:32 PM PDT
@Random_Walk ah yes the trustworthy POS otherwise known as Netscape 4, 5, 6
by dhavleak October 5, 2009 9:27 PM PDT
@ Random Walk

That's not an entirely accurate record.

Firefox and Thunderbird were never a part of the Mozilla Suite. Rather, they were a breakaway project. Basically Mozilla had gotten extremely bloated over time. This kid (Ben Goodger) stripped Mozilla of all it's gunk, until he was left with just the rendering engine (Gecko) and very basic chrome (the browser frame and UI), and he called it Phoenix. Eventually Phoenix was renamed Firefox (because of trademark issues). As it's market share expanded, the Mozilla foundation decided it made sense to abandon the Mozilla Suite and put it's weight behind Firefox.
by Random_Walk October 6, 2009 4:22 PM PDT
You are correct in that the two were not components of Mozilla Suite, but the source code for the mail and web components of Mozilla Suite were stripped out and used as the basis for Firefox and Thunderbird.
by myles taylor October 5, 2009 10:24 AM PDT
I know there are a few people out there that do, but once people realize there are other browsers out there other than IE and use them, they quickly switch. I've helped hundreds of people switch myself. While I like Safari myself, I usually recommend Firefox to people as the safest, most reliable, and best browser to use. The more IE takes a hit, the better.
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by WinNoMo October 5, 2009 12:43 PM PDT
Now if we could get as many people to stop using Windows as well. Life would be so much better.
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by dhavleak October 5, 2009 1:02 PM PDT
Your quality of life will improve the moment you stop trying to convert people with your dogma.

If you hate windows -- don't use it. It's that simple. Use whatever you please. Nobody can tell you otherwise. You have excellent options available to you -- buy Macs, or buy PCs with Linux installed, or install Linux on all your current machines. Whatever you choose to do, nobody can tell you otherwise.

But if your happiness depends on you convincing the rest of the world that what works for you should work for them, then you'll never be happy. Make your choices, be happy with them, and leave it at that. Leave the crusade behind.
by WinNoMo October 5, 2009 1:52 PM PDT
Uh no
by exactlyy October 5, 2009 4:23 PM PDT
actually i have never baught a windows OS ever, i used to download it, burn it..and get a hack to make it Genuine ..
but with windows 7 and the great effort by microsoft , and the public test for the beta and RC .. i'd gladly pay for this piece of art OS .
on the other hand i w'd never pay for a MAC knowing that i'll have to pay whenever there's a new update even if the update is just to fix a problem for their OS that was released a week ago .. many w'd say its only $29 and completly ignoring the fact that so many software isnt working on the new OS "SL" for instance , i have PS CS3 and as you know adobe has stopped supporting cs3 for SL
so add $400 to the $29 for the OS and $30 for the upgrade ..this is just so retard.
by gggg sssss October 5, 2009 5:34 PM PDT
@winnomo it looks like Macs make up only 4 percent of the market. Pretty pathetic after so many years of blather dont you think?
by keano12 October 7, 2009 5:30 AM PDT
Uh, your a pretty useless Reviewer?
by jture October 5, 2009 1:41 PM PDT
If only my company could wean its IT staff off dependency on IE6. Yes, we are chained to IE6 because that's all our developers know how to code for and it would be "too much effort" to upgrade and QA/QC everything that's been written to make sure it still works in newer versions of the browser. Oh, and we aren't allowed to use Firefox for in-house web-based applications at all because they won't write for that, either.

Clearly we need new IT staff. From managers on down. Unfortunately I'm in no position to do anything about it!
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by aphoog October 5, 2009 3:28 PM PDT
Then maybe they should not be called developers :-) .... a MCSE certification does not make a developer!! Anyhow that's the way IT budgets work especially in an economy like we have today. Most IT in non IT organizations (you know the banks, insurance companies, the utilities etc...) have to get more new stuff built to support their business while spending dollars are the same. What CIO cares about evolving HTML standards and activex security holes if users are limited to using internal apps and will be stuck behind a firewall anyway? So the shiny new html5 video doesn't work? do that in your own time at home! If a company were to upgrade 90% of all internal apps at the same time (highly impossible) you would still have 10% that still need IE6.... so it is going to be a loooong time before IE6 is dead
by exactlyy October 5, 2009 4:04 PM PDT
@ aphoog
i dont think its going to be a long time be4 ie6 is dead ..
with the release of windows 7 and the urgent need for a safer ,more secure OS , companies w'll have to ignore IE6 and the IT staffs that can do nothing but to code for ie6 .. add to that the microsoft policy of not supporting OS older than 10 years ..then i belive it'd not take more than 2 years to finally witness the death of IE6 and hopefully every browser that doesnt followweb- standards .
by cbscowards October 5, 2009 5:23 PM PDT
WIndows 7 won't push corporations to upgrade. I worked for a long time at a company that had standardized on Windows 2000. They made the switch to XP in 2006. only after they began to have trouble blasting W2K onto some newer laptops they were buying. My guess is that that company (one of the top 5 employers in the world) will move to Windows 7 sometime around 2013 or 2014.
by gggg sssss October 5, 2009 5:35 PM PDT
curious, what runs under IE6 that does not run under IE8?
by stheg_olloydson October 5, 2009 6:10 PM PDT
When you are told "it would be 'too much effort' to upgrade," this is in relation to the benefit realized. Would you be willing to give up your job to pay the cost of some app getting updated to use a new or different browser? If not, then why are you advocating it? The money has to come from somewhere and better your salary than that of those not deriding the intelligence of the people that employ them

Since you are apparently not a senior IT staffer, the odds are good that you are new to business and ideas like ROI. Any change to a web-based app made solely to keep hitting the moving target of standards developed by an external entity is fiscally irresponsible. This is why companies continue to use XP on the desktop and many still have a few NT4 servers running. They do it because it makes financial sense, not because the IT department has any particular interest in supporting software that was horrible when it was new.

If the numbers reported in the article, which I really doubt(but that is another matter) when looking at the breakdown here: http://marketshare.hitslink.com/browser-market-share.aspx?qprid=2, are correct, then nearly a quarter of all browsers in use are IE6. One cannot ignore that, whatever one may think of the browser itself.

Does the app work? If yes, then it is fine. Repeatedly reinventing the wheel wastes not only cash, it wastes developer's time. They are better utilized adding value to the company than doing what some n00b thinks they should be doing.
by magicmaster October 5, 2009 6:39 PM PDT
I am glad to see Firefox slowly chipped market share from IE. Yes, it's slow, but it's worth the effort.
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by keano12 October 7, 2009 5:27 AM PDT
And now we can watch people fight over how bad microsoft is and how ugly mac is. Oh joy :))
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by mistasandman October 15, 2009 5:29 PM PDT
Internet Explorer 8 is much better than those other browsers... It's way faster and more secure.
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by szilagyic October 28, 2009 8:50 PM PDT
IE has always been a piece of garbage. Firefox has it beat because it's much simpler in design. For instance, simply copying your Firefox profile from one PC to another, you can back up all of your settings, passwords, etc. IE stores your settings and information in cryptic registry keys spread out all over the place, so it cannot be easily backed up. Firefox also has way more plugins available. And now IE has compatibility problems, while Firefox just works. Let's face it, nobody would miss IE if it went away.

http://members.apex-internet.com/sa/windowslinux
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About Deep Tech

Stephen Shankland, who's covered the computing industry since 1998 and was a science reporter before that, here delves into a wide range of technology trends and offers hands-on tests. His particular interests include Web browsers, cameras, standards, research, science, and start-ups.

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