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November 12, 2009 2:06 PM PST

Cough into your cell phone, not your sleeve

by Elizabeth Armstrong Moore
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Software may soon enable cell phone users to record their coughs and diagnose a cold, flu, etc.

(Credit: Mac Users Guide/Flickr)

We've already written this week about using cell phone imaging to analyze a blood sample and diagnose disease. Because viruses such as influenza are smaller than light waves, diagnosing something like H1N1 is not yet possible.

Thankfully, the sounds of our coughs might be all we need to diagnose whether we have a cough, flu, or respiratory disease. It all boils down to the quality of a cough, such as whether it is dry or wet (aka "productive" or "unproductive"), where the presence or absence of mucus on the lungs helps to determine the cause of the cough.

Trained health workers are already able to distinguish cough types by sound. Thanks to software currently being developed by Star Analytical Services, people may soon be able to install an app to have this audio know-how at their fingertips.

"We are relying on doctors and nurses with good old technology from the 19th century," Suzanne Smith of Star tells Discovery News. "Why haven't we been measuring coughs?"

The software would work much like a fingerprint check, comparing one recording to a database of pre-recorded coughs that contain the sounds of all known respiratory diseases from people of both genders, and various ages and weights. The current database is only several-dozen large; the Star scientists anticipate needing about 1,000 recordings for the software to be truly effective.

If it's true that each respiratory illness carries distinct audio cues, comparing one's cough to a database could be a great way to get an idea of whether you've got a cold, flu, or some other illness. But I'm skeptical that a sound check can give a definitive diagnosis.

For one, certain coughs could contain a variety of underlying issues from preexisting conditions (a heavy smoker, an asthmatic, someone who has a cough and then gets the flu). And second, as far as I know, I've never had a doctor or nurse definitively diagnose an illness through the sound of my cough alone.

Still, there are certainly circumstances under which I'd prefer coughing into my cell phone to get an educated guess over trekking to the doctor's and paying to be told I simply need to rest.

Elizabeth Armstrong Moore is a freelance journalist based in Portland, Ore. She has contributed to Wired magazine, The Christian Science Monitor, and public radio. Her semi-obscure hobbies include unicycling, slacklining, hula-hooping, scuba diving, billiards, Sudoku, Magic the Gathering, and classical piano. She is a member of the CNET Blog Network and is not an employee of CNET.
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by biffhenerson November 12, 2009 2:39 PM PST
It sounds like Voodoo software to me. I wonder if it would provide a more accurate diagnosis if, in addition to coughing on it, I placed a stool sample on the screen? Its worth a try I guess.
Reply to this comment 1 person likes this comment
by cvaldes1831 November 12, 2009 3:04 PM PST
Do I need to turn my head first?
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by man_w_balls November 12, 2009 5:10 PM PST
yeah, cough into that cell phone... trapping your germs in the crevices of the electronic gadget that you carry around every day... spreading germs wantonly, etc
then lend someone your phone to make a call so they get sick

great idea
Reply to this comment 2 people like this comment
by killa08 November 13, 2009 6:53 AM PST
only iphone users would be dumb enough lol. thats just nasty
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by Christopera November 13, 2009 9:34 AM PST
People and their irrational fear of "germs." Sounds like very practical software to me.
Reply to this comment 1 person likes this comment
by DMBoricua November 13, 2009 10:14 AM PST
Lol ew. This is nasty in so many ways.
Reply to this comment 1 person likes this comment
by AluminumMonster November 16, 2009 12:09 PM PST
Hey we can use phones as pregnancy tests too. Just go ahead, and pee on the iphone............
Reply to this comment 1 person likes this comment
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