November 3, 2009 12:29 PM PST

Hacker breaks into jailbroken iPhones, asks for $7

by Elinor Mills
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This is a screenshot of the SMS the hacked iPhone users received.

(Credit: Tweakers.net)

A hacker in the Netherlands broke into some jailbroken iPhones and sent text messages to the owners asking them to pay to find out how to secure their phones, according to postings in a Dutch forum called Tweakers.net.

One of the victims posted a screenshot from his iPhone of the SMS received. It said: "Your iPhone's been hacked because it's really insecure! Please visit doiop.com/iHacked and secure your iPhone right now! Right now, I can access all your files."

The URL provided now displays a message indicating that it was reported for spam or phishing abuse and has been deactivated.

Ars Technica reports that before the page was removed, it asked that victims send 5 euros ($7.36) to a PayPal account and then await an e-mail with instructions on how to secure the phone. The fix probably would involve restoring the factory settings, according to the Ars Technica post.

"If you don't pay, it's fine by me," the hacker's page said. "But remember, the way I got access to your iPhone can be used by thousands of others--they can send text messages from your number (like I did), use it to call or record your calls, and actually whatever they want, even use it for their hacking activities! I can assure you, I have no intention of harming you or whatever, but, some hackers do! It's just my advice to secure your phone."

Apparently, the hacker used port scanning to identify phones on the T-Mobile network in the Netherlands running SSH (Secure Shell network protocol), which is commonly used by jailbroken iPhones and allows a user to "log in via Terminal and run standard UNIX commands," according to Ars Technica.

iPhone users who don't change the default root password after jailbreaking the device leave the phones vulnerable to attack, the site said.

For the most part, users jailbreak iPhones and iPods so they can run unauthorized applications on them. Doing so violates the terms of service, however, and means they aren't able to get support on the devices thereafter.

This is the first time this type of port scanning has been used in the wild, according to Ars Technica.

"The technique is fairly trivial and could be done by anyone with even a modicum of networking know-how," the blog post warns.

Users of jailbroken iPhones can remove the SSH daemon when not in use to prevent against this type of attack, the post adds.

"This incident highlights the fact that jailbreaking removes the security mechanisms that Apple has in place for the iPhone OS," the post concludes.

Updated 2:30 p.m. PST the hacker has allegedly posted a fix for the hack online and apologized, according to an update on Ars Technica.

Elinor Mills covers Internet security and privacy. She joined CNET News in 2005 after working as a foreign correspondent for Reuters in Portugal and writing for The Industry Standard, the IDG News Service, and the Associated Press. E-mail Elinor.
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Add a Comment (Log in or register) Showing 1 of 2 pages (62 Comments)
by Pete Bardo November 3, 2009 1:00 PM PST
Tonight there's going to be a jailbreak, somewhere in your town!
Reply to this comment
by therobot November 3, 2009 1:14 PM PST
ahhh some classic Thin Lizzy!!
by Random_Walk November 3, 2009 1:48 PM PST
You takes the risks, you takes the consequences.
by tehsilverdollar November 3, 2009 1:02 PM PST
When you jailbreak an iPhone it does not open up this security hole. Once you have jailbroken the phone, installing an SSH server through Cydia or other means opens it up to hacks like this. The "security mechanisms that Apple has in place for the iPhone OS" is hilarious since a simple dictionary cracker broke the password (which is alpine). Don't be stupid when you jailbreak your phone and this won't happen.
Reply to this comment
by ikramerica--2008 November 3, 2009 1:13 PM PST
Exactly. If you are going to hack any device, you should know what you are doing!
by Random_Walk November 3, 2009 1:52 PM PST
"a simple dictionary cracker broke the password (which is alpine)"

...is that the default root p/w on a jailbroken phone then, or ...?

Gad - no wonder it was so easily broken (didn't even have to get past the "a" section of the dictionary...)
by Perry_Clease November 3, 2009 2:12 PM PST
"...is that the default root p/w on a jailbroken phone then, or ...?"

According to other reports that I read yesterday "alpine" is the default password. See http://arstechnica.com/apple/news/2009/11/dutch-hacker-holds-jailbroken-iphones-hostage-for-5.ars
by ikramerica--2008 November 3, 2009 3:12 PM PST
you are not intended to enable SSH, so apple simply includes a default password as a placeholder. Anyone who enables SSH should also change their freaking password. ;)
by Vegaman_Dan November 3, 2009 6:14 PM PST
@Random_Walk:

Yes, "alpine" is the default root account password in the iPhone OS.

Unfortunately since every app is run as root, this leaves the device rather easily exploitable.
by NickLancer November 3, 2009 6:57 PM PST
I attended 4 years at a tech school while I was in high school. One of the things we learned about was Unix. All I can say is that I could have done this when I was 16. 2 years later im a bit rusty using Unix but I could still probably do it. It actually came across my mind when I first installed ssh software on my Iphone so I could put over 1000 NES games on it. After all the password is the same unless you change it. I thought hay I could get movies off of peoples ipods and phones at school. I never had intentions beyond this. The thing was that I did not want to get in trouble over something so dumb and I sure as hell would not mess with it through AT&T. Anyhow... People should not get into command lines and start doing anything to drastic unless you know what you are doing. Jailbreaking is fine. Just dont start going into the more advanced stuff unless you know what you are messing with.
by Random_Walk November 3, 2009 8:57 PM PST
"Yes, "alpine" is the default root account password in the iPhone OS. "

...before or after jailbreaking?
by dhavleak November 3, 2009 11:34 PM PST
Before.

@ ikramerica--2008 -- there should be more options than just running everything as root. Changing the password is one thing -- what if there's an exploitable weakness (in the telnet daemon or in any other service running on the phone)? Everything shouldn't be running as root -- otherwise executing remote code is the only challenge to pwning the device -- there is no privilege escalation or anything else required (i.e. no layers of security). That does not mean there are tons of holes to exploit. It merely means that if there are any, they'll be really deadly when they are exploited.
by mbenedict November 4, 2009 2:38 AM PST
@dhavleak:

By definition, on a jailbroken iPhone there is at least one exploitable hole -- i.e., the hole exploited to jailbrake the phone to begin with.
by dhavleak November 4, 2009 10:32 AM PST
@ mbenedict

Excellent point sir!
See more comment replies
by lvcsslacker November 3, 2009 1:51 PM PST
An entrepreneur. Well met!
Reply to this comment
by HlLLARY CLITON November 3, 2009 1:52 PM PST
I'm still waiting for my $7.36
Reply to this comment
by SeizeCTRL November 3, 2009 3:33 PM PST
It's waiting for you when you finally achieve peace in the middle east.
by bctexas November 3, 2009 2:55 PM PST
I'll gladly take the risk if the reward is keeping my iPhone jailbroken.
Reply to this comment
by Michichael November 3, 2009 3:18 PM PST
Amazing how secure Apple OS's are when they even begin to approach customizability (jailbreaking). This is an example of the difference between Apple security and Microsoft security. Apple makes things secure by restricting your ability to do things to it. Microsoft makes it secure then says go to town. The only difference is when somebody finds a way to break that security for Microsoft, they fix it - apple says you violated your warranty. :)

/reference tricycle vs motorcycle argument
Reply to this comment
by stickfu November 3, 2009 3:31 PM PST
Microsoft secure?
When this happen?
Oh ya, you must mean this...
http://www.itpro.co.uk/blogs/daveyw/2009/11/03/80-percent-of-viruses-love-windows-7/
by rationalreview November 3, 2009 4:19 PM PST
It should be 95% love windows, because that's the target they have on their backs. And yes, Michichael, I totally agree.
by npkgardens November 3, 2009 5:27 PM PST
Yup. Not that I love MS at all (they totally suck in so many ways...), but Apple are actually babes in the woods when it comes to dealing with hacks and attacks. Their "play by our rules or stay off the court" philosophy can only get them so far, like into a comfy niche supplying overpriced gadgets to well-off geeks, but the rest of the world does not play by their rules, and most of the rest of the world is far too hungry to be able to afford to belong to the Apple club..
by george_liquor November 3, 2009 5:32 PM PST
Let's compare apples to apples here, genius. Go jailbreak a Zune HD and then see if M$ says 'go to town.'
by ifeatu November 3, 2009 5:55 PM PST
That still wouldn't be comparing apples to apples. This is a networking vulnerability not a software hole...none of you seem to have the slightest bit of literacy in the field of networking. SSH is a very secure tool if used properly and is available for all platforms. The only vulnerability is the ignorant users installing ssh server and not changing the default password which is about the dumbest thing you can do as a systems administrator regardless of the platform.
by stickfu November 3, 2009 6:12 PM PST
@ifeatu
+1
the alpine password has been known for almost 2 years, long ago it was recommended that jailbreakers should change it.
by Vegaman_Dan November 3, 2009 6:18 PM PST
*ahem*

HELLLLLLOOOOOO?

My iPhone has an Apple logo on it. It's already perfect and invulnerable.
by shycelticwitch November 3, 2009 7:43 PM PST
I shall record the above comment for later use (i.e. when I am accused of being a troll, or being disrespectful to the folks who chose to use Windows. Thanks Dan.
by Yelonde November 3, 2009 9:25 PM PST
Same could be said about windows mobile, or android. They both consist of a limiting marketplace. Apparently, its working because both microsoft and google are adoption the concept of a built-in store. Personally, I would rather have a secure, and locked down phone than an open, and vulnerable one. You do not seem to understand that both google and microsoft have realized this.

Since you are so dedicated to opening up your phone's OS, have fun hacking your winmo or android phone, and lets see how useful/secure it really is.
by ckh1272 November 4, 2009 1:30 AM PST
@Michichael --Jailbroken and the warranty is no good??!! Microsoft pulled the same mess with the original Xbox and is still doing that with the 360. Hack you 360 and call Microsoft when it breaks and see what they say. Same thing happened with Sony and the PS2. Your statement is flat out BS, thinking that this only applies to Apple (as far as warranty restrictions go).

Reference BS vs. truth argument.
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by TheHBK23 November 3, 2009 3:45 PM PST
Screw hackers.
Reply to this comment
by koolerz1569 November 3, 2009 4:19 PM PST
no, screw you, you don't know what hackers have done in the past that made this iPhone possible. Steve Wozniak is the co founder of apple, and he's a hacker... if they didn't found Apple... then...who knows...
by vorcia November 3, 2009 4:06 PM PST
this is one of the reasons you shouldnt jailbreak your iphone, support apple and buy their products
Reply to this comment
by JoeF2 November 3, 2009 4:16 PM PST
LOL.
This rather seems to be the reason for clueless trolls and fanboys to come out of their holes.
Apple should fix their insecure stuff. They are apparently nearly as bad as MS.
by george_liquor November 3, 2009 5:41 PM PST
Didn't read the article too carefully, did you? This hack only affected jailbroken iPhones running 3rd party SSH servers. Free tip: disallow root login through ssh and use a strong password. If you don't you deserve to get hacked.
by bctexas November 3, 2009 6:15 PM PST
I wont blindly support anyone, and this IS what you are suggesting. I guess you blindly support the dems with healthcare also. The gov is so good at everything else they do, so hey, why not! (sarcasm)
by Vegaman_Dan November 3, 2009 6:29 PM PST
This is also why we should all wear the same clothes, go to only the approved schools, study what you are told to study, and let others do the thinking for you.

When you buy a new car, make sure it's grey with no options. NEVER change the radio station or adjust the seat and/or mirrors. Do not consider paint, engine improvements or any sort of customization.

Be a sheep. That's the safest thing to do. Don't be an individual. Think only what you are told to think. Personal liberty is to be looked upon as treason to the state.

.......

Or... just let people do what they want with things they bought. If Apple wants to insist on controlling what you can or cannot do with the device, then they shouldn't sell it in the first place, but rent or lease it instead.
by November 3, 2009 4:11 PM PST
Those hackers are *******.
Reply to this comment
by carbine68 November 3, 2009 4:34 PM PST
Good for them, keep exploiting dumb people.
Reply to this comment
by strongpimphand November 3, 2009 4:50 PM PST
I hate that this hacker posted instructions on how to fix it. YOU JAILBREAK YOUR PHONE = YOU'RE BREAKING YOUR TOS. YOU DESERVE THIS TO HAPPEN TO YOU!!!

People don't just jailbreak their phones to get on other GSM carriers...they do it so they can steal APPS. Yep, those 100K Apps Apple fans brag about get stolen with ease with jailbroken phones.

Boo to this hacker to posting instructions on how to fix his simple hack!
Reply to this comment
by bctexas November 3, 2009 6:17 PM PST
Stealing,....you say tomato, I say borrowing.
by Vegaman_Dan November 3, 2009 6:33 PM PST
"steall APPS"

How do you figure that? The apps are only there if the developers offer them.

Freedom isn't just a word.
by gylgamesh5 November 3, 2009 11:01 PM PST
I'm a paying AT&T customer with fully bought and paid for apps. I jailbreak my phone for two reasons: I want a quick way to turn Bluetooth and WiFi on and off, and I want to customize the alerts for new SMS and mail messages. People who JB their phones may indeed be breaking their TOS, but that doesn't mean they're necessarily breaking any laws. And no one has yet to test the legality of TOS that prohibit such alterations of items by its owner.

Boo on yourself.
by rdupuy11 November 4, 2009 6:51 AM PST
That argument simply isn't supported by facts. Some people steal Apps, but the vast majority of jailbreak phones, in the United States, are simply to use the device on T-mobile, instead of AT&T

T-mobile prepaid = $100 per year. AT&T cheapest plan = $720 per year.

If you want to use your iPhone...gasp...as a phone, and use its computer functionality as a kind of iPod touch, then T-mobile will save you $$$.

It's not illegal. Gen 1 iPhones are already off contract - when you upgrade to a new phone, you can sell the off contract phone off ebay...that new owner is not subsidized on that purchase, and can run the phone on any network they want (as long as it supports the tech - GSM).

, and besides the DMCA specifically grants an exception for unlocking a phone.

It's not about stealing apps, thats a tiny minority, as CNET has reported before.
You just spread a lie.

It's all legal, it's all normal.
by Seaspray0 November 4, 2009 10:34 AM PST
"...they do it so they can steal APPS." The fart machine app is one of the best and most popular. How could you not want it?
by acuratl04driver November 3, 2009 6:16 PM PST
But wouldn't this have to only affect iPhones that are using open SSH? You would have to install that anyway in order to be able to access the phone. Depending on how you jailbreak your phone it will give you different options, in which one will prompt you to download open SSH. One of the other options if graphical only which does not prompt you to download open SSH program(s).
Reply to this comment
by acuratl04driver November 3, 2009 6:18 PM PST
But wouldn't this have to only affect iPhones that are using open SSH? You would have to install that anyway in order to be able to access the phone. Depending on how you jailbreak your phone it will give you different options, in which one will prompt you to download open SSH. One of the other options if graphical only which does not prompt you to download open SSH program(s).
Reply to this comment
by acuratl04driver November 3, 2009 6:18 PM PST
stupid double post.
Reply to this comment
by play7 November 3, 2009 6:20 PM PST
oh wow!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Reply to this comment
by shycelticwitch November 3, 2009 7:44 PM PST
Serves them right.
Reply to this comment
by edtmark November 3, 2009 7:52 PM PST
Another reason why jailbreaking your phone is never a good idea.
Reply to this comment
by anhzero November 3, 2009 8:42 PM PST
Hack my iPhone, listen to my conversation. Good luck understanding it!!!
Reply to this comment
by tundraboy November 3, 2009 9:28 PM PST
I still don't understand why this guy can't be nailed by simply tracking him down through his paypal account.
Reply to this comment
by askermana271275 November 3, 2009 9:58 PM PST
There's a lot more ways to transfer money rather than just paypal, and most of them are much harder to track.
by networksniff November 4, 2009 4:40 AM PST
THTA'S A GR8 THING, PORT SCANNING T MOBILE COMMUNICATION NETWORK CENTER IS REALLY GR8 STUFF.
NEED TO GET READY FOR MOBILE SECURITY.

[CNET editors' note: URL removed]
Reply to this comment
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About InSecurity Complex

Elinor Mills became fascinated with hacker culture when she was sent to Las Vegas to cover DefCon in 1995. Since then, script kiddies have given way to cyber criminals targeting bank passwords, and privacy risks are everywhere, from Google to Facebook and the iPhone. InSecurity Complex keeps tabs on the flaws, the foibles, and the fixes.

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