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August 7, 2009 1:28 PM PDT

Targeted Twitter user blames Russia

by Elinor Mills
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The blogger behind the Cyxymu accounts is blaming Russia for the attacks.

(Credit: Twitter)

The Georgian blogger whose Twitter, Facebook, and YouTube accounts were targeted in denial-of-service attacks on Thursday, says he thinks Russia's federal security service is behind it.

"This hackers was from Russian KGB," the blogger, who uses "Cyxymu" on his accounts, wrote in a tweet early on Friday, adding later: "My twitter is online! Thank you all for support after ciber attack from Russia!"

Because of the difficulty in tracing distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks back to the source, unless someone takes credit for the attack or brags about it to online associates, it's nearly impossible to determine exactly who was responsible.

Cyxymu is identified as a 34-year-old economics lecturer named Georgy from Tblisi, Georgia, by The Guardian. His blog postings are critical of Russia's dealings with the Caucasus region and his screen name is a Latinized version of the spelling of Sukhumi, the capital of Abkhazia, a breakaway Georgian republic.

"Maybe it was carried out by ordinary hackers but I'm certain the order came from the Russian government," he is quoted as saying. His LiveJournal account was attacked last year, as well, according to the report.

The DDoS attacks came on the eve of the one-year anniversary of a significant military clash between Russia and Georgia, which have had an ongoing conflict. In the 2008 South Ossetia war that began on August 7, 2008, Georgia attempted to retake control of South Ossetia and Russia launched air strikes against Georgia.

"When the war started in South Ossetia last year I couldn't avoid being drawn into politics," the blogger said.

The Georgian government is investigating potential links between its citizen and the attacks, and there are suspicions that the attack came from Russia, Shota Utiashvili, head of the Department of Information and Analysis at the Ministry of the Interior, told CNN.

Twitter was down for hours on Thursday during the attack, and LiveJournal suffered an outage. Facebook, and Google--whose Blogger, Google Sites, and YouTube were also affected--were able to fend it off.

Whoever was behind the attack may also be responsible for a spam e-mail campaign launched before the DDoS attack and targeting the blogger's accounts. In that attack e-mails were sent out that looked like they came from the blogger and included hyperlinks to his accounts on the targeted sites. A Facebook spokesman and others said that a spam attack would not have been effective enough to cause a DoS outage.

On his Blogger account the Georgian posted a copy of a Russian language news article in which he himself says the spam attack did not cause the DDoS attacks.

The Cyxymu accounts were back up on Friday on Twitter and Facebook (where he's a fan of John McCain), but his LiveJournal account appeared to still be inaccessible though a cached version was available on Google. His YouTube account, meanwhile, never went down.

The targeted Cyxymu account was back up on Twitter on Friday.

(Credit: Twitter)

Elinor Mills covers Internet security and privacy. She joined CNET News in 2005 after working as a foreign correspondent for Reuters in Portugal and writing for The Industry Standard, the IDG News Service, and the Associated Press. E-mail Elinor.
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Add a Comment (Log in or register) (19 Comments)
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by n3td3v August 7, 2009 2:16 PM PDT
I'm pretty sure Russia wants to keep the Twitter.com information flow open for intelligence agency purposes, it wouldn't make sense for this to be state-sponsored.
Reply to this comment
by shinji257 August 8, 2009 1:13 AM PDT
It doesn't matter. DDoS attacks can't be traced anyways.
by superaznman August 7, 2009 3:46 PM PDT
uhhh if this was russia why didn't the dude die of a mysterious disease/poisoning? why spend more just to disable his twitter profile? all this publicity will make him more famous. so sad how russia has gone from making dissenters disappear to disabling twitter accounts... im so scared now...
Reply to this comment
by pmfjoe August 8, 2009 8:32 AM PDT
Yeah for some odd reason I think if it really was the KGB or Russian gov he wouldn't be around to lay blame.
by cube3 August 7, 2009 4:02 PM PDT
very soon, when Paris II or whomever is on the outs with their latest BFF, we'll find the entire western worlds grid offline for a few hours.
Reply to this comment
by techman21 August 7, 2009 4:09 PM PDT
The usual KGB method is to simply kill journalists who speak against Russia.
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by JournalistXX August 8, 2009 10:08 AM PDT
that georgian is really silly guy, but good in advertising himself...
that illusion about angry russians disappeared more then 20 years ago, but still there are idiots who will believe him...

I'll say what I said before in my previous post in such theme:

" A friend of mine was at that war, when georgia attacked south osetia , he've made some photos, wrote an article but it wasn't published in US 'cos "Mr.Somebody" didn't want that to happen. And what do you think is next? He have found his photos on many sites and have seen them on TV as approval that russia brought out the war. SO *** IS THIS??? DEMOCRACY??
Our politics are playing in silly games, they feed us **** and want us to belive in everything they say.
It'll be an year after that war, and georgia wants us ( western world) again to believe in that ******* **** they've made.
South osetia was a part of georgia and, georgia's goverment decided to return them by force, of course with help of US , because they said that it was war for the democracy... oh yeah???
They crushed people by tanks for the democracy? bunch of ******* politics wants us to obey them, so ******* them all, if you want to know the truth you have to go there and ask people how it was. "
Reply to this comment
by n3td3v August 8, 2009 11:15 AM PDT
For clarity in reply to some of the comments, the KGB doesn't even exist anymore, all power was handed over to FSB.
Reply to this comment
by odubtaig August 10, 2009 1:46 AM PDT
Avé! Bossa nova! Similis bossa seneca!
by EvanSei August 8, 2009 4:38 PM PDT
oh my godness facebook and youtube is slow twitter is dead run to the fallout shelters it's the start of a russian attack! yeah russia has nothing better to do than spend money shutting down twitter and, making sites slow all for one person, I bet this guy is the one that set up the attacks so that he could later blame russia, hopefully making people put pressure on russia (like they care what we think any way) what a crock of bull
Reply to this comment
by n3td3v August 8, 2009 5:44 PM PDT
Someone I know of in the security community said the same thing:

"Motivation = buzzword. twitter ddos seems targeted, but for this PR, maybe the guy even attacked himself."

http://twitter.com/gadievron/status/3183325793
by Shaun822 August 8, 2009 6:13 PM PDT
If the Russian's really wanted him silent he would be silent right now becuase he wouldn't be breathing. Wouldn't surprise me if he staged the DDoS because he was losing steam in his crusade and needed the attention back for his cause.
Reply to this comment
by rdupuy11 August 9, 2009 8:34 AM PDT
As a long time Russia watcher, this is guaranteed not to be the KGB, ha, because as the Georgian economics professor knows 100% the KGB was the secret service for the Soviet Union, a country which doesn't exist any more. The Russian government, would never launch an attack like this, if you can't believe anything else, then understand precisely because its obvious it wouldn't work.

What does happen, quite often, is groups of Russians act independently to cause mischief...some kind of mistaken notion of patriotism.

But lets not blame the Russians too much. This economics professor knows full well the KGB doesn't exist, and he 'sure' of things that in truth, he knows the opposite is true.

He just has thing very strong belief that Americans are stupid and easily manipulated.

Its so laughable, that this american is offended.

Whether we will support Georgia or not, will be based on our interests, and our interests alone... in truth, I don't happen to believe in the Bush administrations idea, that Georgia was any type of big deal.

Just a bunch of hicks in the sticks.
Reply to this comment
by Stacey90 August 9, 2009 11:03 AM PDT
Well, but there is no KGB in Russia any longer. Check the wiki
Reply to this comment
by SteamChip August 9, 2009 3:52 PM PDT
//uhhh if this was russia why didn't the dude die of a mysterious disease/poisoning? why spend more just to disable his twitter profile? //

I do not think they(Russians) are certain of his location, and if he IS in Georgia (no longer part of Russia) , the reach of the KGB or current incarnation is not what it once was.
Reply to this comment
by liquidtx August 10, 2009 7:20 AM PDT
This guy probably did it himself, so he could draw attention to himself. Typical Georgian tactic ... reminiscent of Mikheil Saakashvili ordering an attack on Tskhinvali, South Ossetia one year ago, then claiming it was all Russia's fault.
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by Harrison912 August 10, 2009 8:51 AM PDT
I use Twitter mainly for socially marketing my safety and security web site so I'm always watching news items about the site. Thanks, Elinor.
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by Rusinoff August 10, 2009 9:56 AM PDT
Omg! Lolwhat?
KGB, roflmao! Try wisiting history lessons at normal school...
Reply to this comment
by whitedove_iwj August 11, 2009 1:23 PM PDT
If someone like this is so malicous...their account should be closed and banned from using the internet altogether. Words may hurt someone's feelings, but creating such a problem online enough to possibly start another war...someone had to do the right thing...
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About InSecurity Complex

Elinor Mills became fascinated with hacker culture when she was sent to Las Vegas to cover DefCon in 1995. Since then, script kiddies have given way to cyber criminals targeting bank passwords, and privacy risks are everywhere, from Google to Facebook and the iPhone. InSecurity Complex keeps tabs on the flaws, the foibles, and the fixes.

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