• On TV.com: ADAM LAMBERT'S A Big Faker
October 30, 2009 4:00 AM PDT

Let's kill the OS upgrade disc

by Rafe Needleman
  • Font size
  • Print
  • 215 comments

I love upgrades. But I hate upgrade discs and upgrade pricing. Let's find a way to do away with both, or at least make the upgrade transaction a bit cleaner.

Operating system upgrades
The reason I'm writing this column won't be a surprise to anyone one who follows technology: Windows 7. I bought the upgrade disc (on the pre-order special price). When it arrived, I started the upgrade process for my Vista desktop. Knowing that the disc was licensed only to upgrade an existing Windows installation, I pressed the big button for a "Custom" installation and the disc set up my computer more-or-less cleanly with Windows 7. What I really wanted to do was re-format my hard drive and start from a blank slate on my computer, but I was afraid to do that since I thought the disc would see that as a non-upgrade install and not work.

Eventually, I did it anyway, thanks in part to the confidence I got from other users who had found ways to install an upgrade disc to fresh PC. I re-installed Windows 7 on the computer and asked the installer to format the disc first. It did, it installed Windows 7, and two days later I nervously entered my license key for Windows to authorize itself. Which it did, no problems. I didn't have to resort to any hacks. Hats off to Microsoft for doing what it should have. But my fear about the upgrade did cause me some nerves, and is also the reason I did the "custom" or semi-clean upgrade in the first place, which turned out to be a waste of valuable time.

I'm also peeved that I had to pay for this for this upgrade. Wasn't running Vista for two years payment enough? That OS was patched and upgraded numerous times while I was running it, at no cost to me. Windows 7, while a better experience, is still clearly Vista with problems fixed and an improved interface. I don't feel I should have to pay for again.

Then there's OS X Snow Leopard, another upgrade I paid for. Sure, it was only $29, but what did I get? Nothing that's made a tangible difference in my Mac experience. My Macbook runs very well now. It ran very well before I did the upgrade, too. There are nice new features, but they're incremental.

How many times can operating system vendors charge users for offering the same fundamental benefit on the hardware that they already own?

Here's what I propose: no more OS upgrade pricing. Vendors, make your money for each new machine that runs your OS, either up front when the OS is installed on the machine (easy for Apple, which makes 99.99 percent of the machines that run the Apple OS), or by letting customers subscribe to operating system upgrades as an ongoing service. The OS subscription model is probably a better bet for business customers on the Windows side. On OS X, it could be part of Apple Care. When users retire a machine, they can end the subscription and get a pro-rated portion of their money back.

So much of what you pay for with an OS is ongoing maintenance and security updates anyway, I don't see how a reasonable subscription fee would be a stopper for reasonable users, assuming the total cost for the subscription was about the same as the cost for buying the operating system license outright.

It's time to recognize that the Webware, or software-as-a-service model, can work for installed software, especially now that we've become accustomed to paying subscription fees for almost every digital asset we use (examples: Web apps, mobile phones, cable TV boxes, multiplayer games). We need ongoing vendor support for an OS anyway, so why not level out the expense?

Sure, OS makers don't get the big revenue spike when they ship a major new version. But they do get a predictable revenue stream, and as machines age and people replace them, and as new machines are built and bought, they can still make enough money. And market forces would, I would hope, keep prices competitive. (If we end up paying more for our OSes, I will be first in line to tar and feather myself.)

Application upgrades
There's another form of upgrade that I find vexing: the major app upgrade. I'm looking at Microsoft again here, with its Office upgrades, but also at Adobe and many other software vendors that offer upgrades at retail for existing users of their products.

These upgrade prices are often so low in comparison to new-user prices that they encourage users to find workarounds, legal and not, to get the deals. One co-worker, for example, once acquired Photoshop by buying an upgrade version online, and a leftover, older version at a local computer store, just so he could install the older version and upgrade it. Legal? Sure. Ridiculous? That, too. With new-user pricing for major apps being so high, it's no wonder that people will go to lengths to get the cheaper upgrade path... and then be stuck with having to install two apps to do the job of one.

Here's a better idea: Sell software at a reasonable price. And take the upgrades off the shelves. Instead, offer upgrades to apps exclusively from within the apps themselves, to current users of the apps, and deliver the code over the Net. Users might pay the same for major software upgrades, but the upgrade discs won't be floating around telling new users that they're being taking for a ride when they want to buy the app for the first time. Hopefully this could help vendors actually lower prices and get their apps in the hands of more customers.

I was surprised to hear from a Microsoft exec that the issue with in-place full version upgrades is more technical than economic. Chris Bryant, director of Office Product Management, told me that building an upgrade path into an app requires a clear vision of the future of the app so the upgrade framework will work (which doesn't quite explain how major service pack upgrades are possible). The reason I expected to hear--that retailers wouldn't benefit from the upgrades--he said didn't necessarily hold, since Microsoft has methods to track who sold an installation of the software first, and can credit that seller for revenues from in-place upgrades.

These are just a few ideas, and I'm aware they're far from perfect solutions. But upgrade discs cause consumers confusion. There are ways to give users and companies the same benefits in cleaner packages.

Rafe Needleman writes about start-ups, new technologies, and Web 2.0 products, as editor of CNET's Webware. E-mail Rafe.
Recent posts from Rafe's Radar
Start-up Asana promises workplace nirvana
Reporters' Roundtable Podcast: Tech biz turkeys
Live blog today: Google Chrome OS press conference
Going rate for acquisitions at Intuit: $170 million
Six Apart releases tiny blog tool, TypePad Micro
Crowdsourced cartography in PublicEarth, OpenStreetMap
Reporters' Roundtable Podcast: Funny business
YouTube to get high-def 1080p player
Add a Comment (Log in or register) Showing 1 of 6 pages (215 Comments)
by Super2online October 30, 2009 4:16 AM PDT
I agree that upgrades are a pain. And I think the model you propose might work for minor upgrades. Windows update is proof of that. However, I don't want to upgrade with a major new OS change. I want software that would take all my apps and data and move it to an external drive, install a clean version and transfer everything back. Should there be any issues, I have a disc to fix those issues. That's how major upgrades should work. Hardware manufacturers should start creating systems with the OS on one drive (smaller drive), and everything else on another (much larger drive) to facilitate this.
Reply to this comment
by Super2online October 30, 2009 4:22 AM PDT
A two disk system would allow a clean install of every major upgrade and lesson the risk of major issues.
by ckh1272 October 30, 2009 4:32 AM PDT
While I agree that the pricing schemes need to change for the better, going to a subscription model is not the answer. Talk about getting nickel and dimed to death! Just another bill for people to keep up with in a crappy economy, like music subscriptions, Netflix subscriptions, Anti-virus subscriptions, etc. The list goes on but I think you get where I am going with this. This is right up there with cloud computing for storing your personal files and relying on it for backup. It's just plain bad IMO.
by celticbrewer October 30, 2009 6:40 AM PDT
I'm with ckh. No subscriptions!! After all, most of those security patches are because of holes - human error in programming. That's the vendor's fault and it should be taken care of; just like when cars are recalled.

I prefer paying, say $100 for an OS than $3 a month (and i'm sure they'd charge more). In three years (a minimum lifespan for an OS), you're already at $108. I ran XP for at least 6 years. Imagine how that'd add up.
by Random_Walk October 30, 2009 6:45 AM PDT
Funny you should say that. When I upgraded to Leopard on my Mac, I just stuffed my old system disk into the second slot and installed Leopard on a new disk. Then I simply selected all the custom apps I had in the old disk's "Applications" directory and drag them to the new one - I think there were only two apps that gave me any trouble, and I only bothered to reinstall one of those (the other was IE for Mac... never used the thing). I did the same with the data. After testing, I re-formatted the old disk. I'd formatted the new disk the same way you had mentioned - a smallish OS partition, and a larger data partition.

==

"While I agree that the pricing schemes need to change for the better, going to a subscription model is not the answer. Talk about getting nickel and dimed to death!"

1) this is mostly a Windows-only phenomenon. Unless you're using RHEL and the like (w/ paid subs), Linux doesn't care about licensing, and in either case, upgrading Linux nowadays is as easy as "yum -y upgrade", or "apt-get upgrade", with no disks at all required. With OSX, you just get the disks and go to town, or do what I did up there (granted my method required a blank HDD, but still, pretty painless).

2) A agree perfectly - subs suck badly enough (IMHO) on things like music and/or movies - Don't want my OS held hostage to a monthly bill too FFS...
by MeepMan October 30, 2009 11:11 AM PDT
With Super2online's idea, that would work well as it would make patches be harder to insert, as only one program would have the right to write to that disk.
by notgonnatellya October 30, 2009 11:34 AM PDT
chk1272, what you're saying isn't exactly true. Today, many, if not most, of the security issues are caused by issues that were never anticipated. Is your house impervious to break ins? If you spent a million dollars on security, do you actually think that it would be impervious in 3 years (assuming there was something worth stealing inside)? I don't. Lots of smart people work on software and lots of equally smart people work on stealing inforation and money from you by attacking other software.

More often than not, the attacks are through 3rd parties and AFAIK, all of the OS's, including LInux have fallen at pwn2own.

As for what you want for upgrades, that's effectively what the 7 upgrade does. It doesn't work if you're using XP, because XP is almost 9 years old.

With that said, I never do in place upgrades. I consider an OS install a chance to clean out old programs and start fresh. It's amazing how many programs I have that I would never uninstall, yet never reinstall after an OS install.
by GEO2003 October 30, 2009 12:48 PM PDT
I don't understand this column at all.
1- The upgrade disk should allow a direct clean install no matter what. That is the way MS should program the installation given the user an easier path. It has been know since Vista that you can use the upgrade disk to install clean if you just don't put the key and uncheck the box "Activate Windows when you go online" and then do an update from whithing the first clean install.
It is just a pain to do the installation twice and MS leaving the hole open is great but they just might as well allow it as I stated before.
2-The upgrade disk contains tools to fix the system if something goes wrong so it is always good to have the physical disk - upgrade or not.
3-Installing the operating system on a different partition has always been a risk as hard disk fail and when they do, if you have not make a restore disk you basically are out of your money and out of the restoration path.
4-While many of us here a savy enough to know about doing restore disk from hidden partitions and or repair from the disk itself, there millions of users who don't know about this things.
5-When you first buy a pc, you are just help through the process of setting up your log on name and destop - MANUFACTURERS are to blame here because they do not give precise instructions on creating your restore disk, one has to look around for the particular application to do so. Therefore what I am proposing is that they enforce the creation of the restore disk the momemt the user logs on to the desktop and inform the user of they type of media they will need in order to do so. And allow a postpone until the user gets the media in case they don't have any in hand.

6-Even if the restore from hidden partition disk are created, they could fail, easily by a miswritting operations of the process and people won't find this out until it is too late.
7-Hidden partitions could be vurlnerable to infections. This is exactly what happen to a laptop that I tried to restore from the hidden partition but it had been infected so the restoration did not work. I will give credit here to Dell for doing good for the person I restore the laptop for because they send me restoration disk for everything that the laptop came with, even though it was 3 years ago for free. Thank you Dell

8-A separate hard drive just for restoration would create weight, slight increase in price, and battery usage.
9-Let's not forget netbooks which eventually will come with a dvd to make them more attractive to people but at this point, people has to find out another way to upgrade which is not easy for many. We all know this because we are always here helping people fix issues with their computers.
10-A laughing moment - I like my shiny new DVD from MS.
by veggiedude--2008 October 30, 2009 1:48 PM PDT
After Snow Leopard, your argument makes sense. The OS is designed for at least a couple decades, future enhancements will be trivial by comparison and we probably do not need an upgrade disk. Snow Leopard can support up to 16,000 GB of RAM, all the hard work has been completed and it supports both 32-bit and 64-bit computers.

Windows is a completely different story. The latest, Windows 7, can support 192 GB of RAM. That limitation means a major OS development is going to be due. Also, Microsoft hasn't united a version of Windows for both 32-bit and 64-bit machines. Maybe all of that will be fixed in Windows 8, on upgrade disks.
by sonicsmoke October 30, 2009 4:04 PM PDT
Notgonnatellya: Finally! Someone else understands that Microsoft or any other company that creates an OS simply cannot make a computer totally impervious to infections ... not unless you unplug it from a network and don't connect to the Internet! There will always be people and companies wanting to exploit an OS for whatever reason. Microsoft has provided an incredibly flexible product where consumers have the choice to install almost limitless combinations of thousands of hardware parts and millions of apps. If things break or the OS gets infected, it's usually because some compromises had to be made to give consumers the flexibility. If you want a closed system that never gets infected but only specific parts and apps would work, get an appliance. Well, that's not what a Windows PC is.
by pentest November 1, 2009 8:39 AM PST
If Windows played nicer with partitions and ditched the registry you could do exactly that.

Just like in Linux. Put /, /home, /opt, and /usr on separate partitions and when you do a fresh install or upgrade(as long as you tell the partitioner to simply mount those partitions) nearly everything is the same after. Your desktop settings are the same, your shortcuts, bookmarks, installed apps are still all there. The only thing left to do is upgrade those apps that have new versions in the repos and that is a single button click.

Windows simply isn't user friendly or flexible.
See more comment replies
by ti99_forever October 30, 2009 4:36 AM PDT
Good article. I don't think I've said that of cnet for a long time.
Reply to this comment
by jabberwolf November 1, 2009 9:06 PM PST
Good article? THE DUDE DOESNT EVEN KNOW HIS OWN ASS IF HE WERE GRABBING IT!!
All you need is the older CD, to do the upgrade, and then buy the upgrade at the lower price!
What, and he recommends the 700 bucks for OSX for every service pack they release?!

Maybe CNET can better screen their writers for those that do simple addition... this one cant.
by ti99_forever November 1, 2009 11:06 PM PST
I think you read a different article...
by gsekse October 30, 2009 4:38 AM PDT
I SO wish microsoft would just go to a yearly fee model for the OS. A GET RID of the multiple versions of Windows. There should be TWO, only TWO. A server and a standard one. And they should completely interact with each other without surprises. I would pay $100-$200 a year if they gave me a GOOD experience with my OS. And... stop monitoring my use of the OS, get that out of the license agreement.

Til then, ubuntu will be my choice.
Reply to this comment
by cp1951 October 30, 2009 5:41 AM PDT
would that be ubuntu desktop 9.04, 8.04, or other? And would it be x86 or x64 on that desktop? Or would it be ubuntu server x86, x64, in 9.04 8.04, or other? Or possibly could it be a preconfigured variant like xubuntu or kubuntu? Or the much-promoted edubuntu? Just so I'm clear what your choice is!
by 0ri0n October 30, 2009 5:42 AM PDT
yea, right? They make you pay a ton for the OS, with a pre-programmed shelf life, then add the exorbitant licensing plans that change every 2 years, and monitor your usage the whole time. I find myself using linux more and more all the time... at least I know what goes into my hardware - there is know phantom services or rogue DLLs to decipher.
by Renegade Knight October 30, 2009 7:20 AM PDT
Gack:

The last thing I need is a yearly fee attached to my computers just to use them. Especially the legacy computers. "I"m sorry but your fee only covers Vista - 7 please upgrade your computer" Nice but my old klunky game only runs on an old clunky computer and that computer won't even run the new stuff even assuming I was willing to pay a subscription fee.
by yours_truly_michael October 30, 2009 9:20 AM PDT
If you hate Linux and Linus Torvalds, the founder and creator of Linux, then don't watch this video:

http://www.linux.com/media-library/videos/167032-japan-linux-symposium-keynote-linus-torvalds-a-jim-zemlin
by Zoobie October 30, 2009 10:13 AM PDT
Why would you be happy to pay a subscription fee to keep your computer running? Personally, I hate all the subscriptions everyone wants us to pay for--TV, games, movies, and on and on. Even the utility company tries to pitch their rate increases because it will only cost the average consumer $10/month. Personally, I don't like every company I deal with figuring out how to extract "only $10/month" from me. It's stupid and I can't believe people are in favor of it.

I will happily use the OS that came with my computer, and when I buy I new computer I will use the OS that it's loaded with. In the meantime, stay out of my pocketbook. Thanks!
by Lerianis3 October 30, 2009 10:40 AM PDT
Excuse me, gsekse.... but they ask you FOR YOUR PERMISSION before they monitor anything on the OS.... you have to actually click on the box that says "I give Microsoft permission to monitor my computer!" before they will do that.
by bananaphonerules October 30, 2009 4:35 PM PDT
I think the use of the word "monitor" is pure scaremongering. And its Halloween!

After your approval is given; METRICS about incompatibilities, drivers and issues is collected.
Do you really think Microsoft is interested in what pron you surf? You're not that important.

Plus every security company in the world has analysed the traffic for privacy breaches. They couldn't get away with it anyway.
by pentest November 1, 2009 8:42 AM PST
" would that be ubuntu desktop 9.04, 8.04, or other? And would it be x86 or x64 on that desktop? Or would it be ubuntu server x86, x64, in 9.04 8.04, or other?"

Sheesh

Would that be XP, Vista or 7? 32 or 64 bit? Server 2008? Server 2003?(holy crap it takes forever for MS to push out their crap), or possibly preconfigured variants that you get from HP or Dell?
by pentest November 1, 2009 8:44 AM PST
"Excuse me, gsekse.... but they ask you FOR YOUR PERMISSION before they monitor anything on the OS.... you have to actually click on the box that says "I give Microsoft permission to monitor my computer!" before they will do that."

Except to make sure your copy magically turns into a pirated one.
by jeremyblaze November 1, 2009 7:25 PM PST
Are you kidding? The author is wanting to get rid of discs, which is the worst idea in the world. Look at what he was able to do because he had a disc. A second install of the same OS version, even on the same computer. What happens when the registry key becomes corrupt, and the cloud doesn't recognize the pc. Pay again. etc etc etc.

No more subscription models for anything. No more please. Remember when TV was free, and Radio, now we have subscriptions. I do not want to have to pay everytime I boot up my PC.
by dascha1 October 30, 2009 4:47 AM PDT
Quick question, need help! My father recently passed, but beforehand had bought a new laptop (which was returned after his passing). Yesterday, my mother received the Windows 7 upgrade shipment. She has Windows XP running on a PC about 4 years old. She is 73 yrs old, and wants to know what to do with the Windows 7 Pro package that was presumably purchased at the special price from Sam's Club as while back. Any suggestions? Thanks.
Reply to this comment
by bluemist9999 October 30, 2009 5:05 AM PDT
If she has a 4 year old PC, I'd recommend sticking with Windows XP unless you are sure her PC can handle Windows 7. To check this, download the Windows 7 Upgrade Advisor from Microsoft's website. The tool is free and checks a PC to see what issues there will be, if any, when you upgrade. It will also recommend a Windows 7 version.

If the Upgrade Advisor doesn't find any issues, Windows 7 is an excellent upgrade.

However, while Windows 7 works great, and I love it, hardware vendors may not have made Windows 7 drivers for their older hardware such as scanners or printers.

To have a good Windows 7 experience, your mom's PC will need:
- At least 2 GB of RAM, minimum ($30 or so at today's prices but the PC must be able to handle it)
- Good graphics (i.e. if it has Intel Integrated graphics, it may just barely be able to run it with the graphics features turned on)
- Reasonably up-to-date hardware and peripherals
by empirestatebuddy October 30, 2009 5:05 AM PDT
by dascha1 October 30, 2009 4:47 AM PDT
Quick question, need help! My father recently passed, but beforehand had bought a new laptop (which was returned after his passing). Yesterday, my mother received the Windows 7 upgrade shipment. She has Windows XP running on a PC about 4 years old. She is 73 yrs old, and wants to know what to do with the Windows 7 Pro package that was presumably purchased at the special price from Sam's Club as while back. Any suggestions? Thanks.

Doesn't Microsoft have some kind of downloadable tool on their website to check if your PC is ready for Windows 7? I believe so. You should install that and see if your mother's computer can handle it. If so, install it. If not, try selling it to a friend or on Ebay.
by gsna_dkm October 30, 2009 6:53 AM PDT
The Windows 7 package your mother received is licensed for the new laptop and not for the four year old PC. It would be a violation of the EULA to use the Windows 7 package on the four year old WinXP PC.
by zyxxy October 30, 2009 6:55 AM PDT
Windows 7 with the BASIC interface (not Aero) requires no more capability from the PC than XP does. I loaded Windows 7 on an old (six years old) Thinkpad T40 (Centrino, Pentium M 1.3Ghz, 1.25GB DDR1, 802.11 A/B/G) with the standard Centrino graphics and it runs fine. It does not support Aero, but that doesn't matter. Printer drivers and Wireless networking on Windows 7 are much better than XP. I never see it using more than 450MB of RAM, so 1GB will be plenty if you don't run the Aero interface. I cannot vouch for having Aero running, since I am not. So far, I have had nothing but good luck with the Windows 7 install on this old hardware.
by Renegade Knight October 30, 2009 7:29 AM PDT
Return the Disc. It belongs to the laptop you don't have as part of that deal. Since you were refunded the price for the laptop 7 should go with it.

@gsna_dkm
This is were I ran into DMCA abuse on the part of MicroSoft. I bought a XP laptop and got my fee Vista Upgrade. Since I wanted Ultimate and not the free one I bought that and installed that. Per the Lisence the Upgrade of Ultimate was attached to the laptop. Meaning the free upgrade was both unused, and the EULA wasn't binding (I didn't install it to accept it) I flipped it on eBAy for other Toshiba users to use. MS issued a takedown notice citing exactly what you did. I cited back that I already had Vista on that Laptop and that the lisence of that version took priority over the non accepted lisence of the free upgrade. MS didn't have anyone wiht a brain once ever talk to me about this.
by Dalkorian October 30, 2009 9:33 AM PDT
@Dascha1: Tell her to return it. Not for the reasons stated below, but simply because I wouldn't want to walk my 70+ year old mother through the pain and agony it takes to go from ex-pee to 7. All you'll do is frustrate her and all the work you put into fixing the issues will be for naught because in the end things will have changed and she won't be able to find anything in her computer anymore. You might as well convert her to Linux in that case!

@RK: Why anyone would continue to pay money to be abused like that is beyond me. I never was into masochism in any way, but to each his (or her) own. I guess it *IS* that time of year!
by BirdDog01 October 30, 2009 5:05 AM PDT
Snow Leopard has greatly improved the speed of some web pages, especially the weather radar loop. It also broke some things like envelope printing and the Fujitsu Scansnap.
Reply to this comment
by Renegade Knight October 30, 2009 7:29 AM PDT
It broke my internet connection.
by Dalkorian October 30, 2009 9:34 AM PDT
IT TURNED ME INTO A NEWT!!
...
I got better.

:D
by rapier1 October 30, 2009 10:16 AM PDT
It also broke the behaviour of user nobody. While that might not be a big deal to a lot of people its a pain in the butt when you are launching a Qt application (trolltech, not quicktime) from the web server and all it does is throw off ATSFont errors and suck 70% of my cycles. I don't even want to get into how they decided to abandon the X11 .la libs.
by Mr_fleabite October 30, 2009 11:52 AM PDT
@Dalkorian

lmao, such timing, perfect.
by Ryan_Phx October 30, 2009 5:08 AM PDT
Upgrades over the net from within the app--fine. But a subscription model? Come on, that would end up being far more expensive than the current system. Sure, Microsoft might like it, but that's because it's just another way to charge more for the same thing.
Reply to this comment
by Lerianis3 October 30, 2009 10:43 AM PDT
True, and that is why companies are pushing it. They think the average customer is an IDIOT and will not realize that "Oh, hey.... 10 dollars a month * 12..... now you are paying 120 dollars a year for something that you can get an OEM version for right now for..... 99 dollars or FREE if you buy a new computer!"
by NJMetsHero October 30, 2009 5:10 AM PDT
If all updates were downloaded companies would save lots of money on manufacturing costs too.
Reply to this comment
by Renegade Knight October 30, 2009 9:29 AM PDT
But it would leave us in a bind when they stop support and pull the plug. It's why I store Service Packs locally.
by Lerianis3 October 30, 2009 10:43 AM PDT
Renegade Knight, no, it wouldn't. By the time that Microsoft 'pulls the plug' you should have darn well switched to their latest OS, because it is ALWAYS BETTER. Even with Vista, that was true.
by 1missive October 30, 2009 10:52 AM PDT
Nice thought but that does not mean they would be passing the savings onto the end customer.
by pappadog October 30, 2009 5:10 AM PDT
Be careful what you wish for. If the vendors star charging by the incremental feature-add, then that cost could very easily be more than "repurchasing" the OS again in total. Probably no easy answer here.
Reply to this comment
by 0ri0n October 30, 2009 5:13 AM PDT
Subscription service? If that isn't the golden chalice of every industry - right up there with adjustable rates you have no control over, from credit cards to mortgages.

Sure, your option is 'just stop using them', but in subscription services, eventually basic use gets included and once you stop paying, you stop using the service too. So now you have something similar to a cell phone plan: a dead piece of hardware you paid for on top of the subscription service, that you cannot use because you stopped the subscription service.

CHK11272 had it right - talk about getting nickle and dimed to death!

Before CNET writes these articles, you should really pull your head out and look at the world from the perspective of the customer, not the corporation. When my windows can be strategically built to stop working after a certain date (yes, those of use that discovered CMOS inadvertently setting our date way in the future to find out your Windows install dies as an added guarantee to make you upgrade) don't have any trust in an industry for subscription pricing to maintain it as a moderate fee. If they can take more, they will.
Reply to this comment
by ckh1272 October 30, 2009 5:22 AM PDT
Exactly my point. An subscription based OS takes the choice away from the consumer. Isn't that what attracts people to Windows in the first place? The plethora of choices? Think the EULAs are a bunch of BS now?? Subscription models will make the old EULAs look simple. Mark my words on that.
by Random_Walk October 30, 2009 6:48 AM PDT
Yep, though there is one small caveat w/ the cell phone:

"a dead piece of hardware you paid for on top of the subscription service, that you cannot use because you stopped the subscription service."

You could do a pre-paid plan and see if the carrier has a SIM card you can slip into the phone. IIRC, Cricket does that (but if you have a Verizon phone, you're kinda screwed).
by blusky08 October 30, 2009 7:40 AM PDT
TERRIBLE IDEA. Apple is already poised to move toward subscription service for some apps. Like that app you just downloaded? Prepare to pay for monthly usage!

Consumers have far, far too many financially crushing monthly subscription fees. Sure, a subscription fee for a major OS upgrade may not sound bad, but what happens when one must have a subscription for every minor upgrade or fix, as happens with anit-virus programs, for example? As someone else said, it could eventually lead to consumers not having access to the OS at all without a subscription, or simply lead to major security lapses as consumers stop paying for upgrades. Bad idea of the century--just say "NO" to more of these insane subscription fees.
by Random_Walk October 30, 2009 8:42 AM PDT
"Apple is already poised to move toward subscription service for some apps. Like that app you just downloaded"

I'd like to see some proof of that, if you have it.
by ckh1272 October 30, 2009 9:59 AM PDT
Regarding the Apple App Store, the idea is being entertained by developers. It is not Apple pushing it. Read this article for further info.
http://www.infoworld.com/t/networking/app-store-feature-subscription-in-app-purchases-047
by ca5ter October 30, 2009 11:20 AM PDT
I don't like subscription services either, but one main point in the article is that the average consumer notices is support, or the lack of support when they have a problem. Bundling the support service with upgrades would be an easier sell.

I mean, if you thing about it, our cellphones are already that way. Whether you use a BB, iPhone, Android, or even a cheap phone. The carrier sends out updates or you download them. They also provide a level of support for free. That level will depend on the company, but the consumer can feel a bit more confident someone will help them.
by blusky08 October 30, 2009 4:49 PM PDT
Apple's subscription model:
http://www.ipodobserver.com/ipo/article/apple_announces_in-app_subscription_model_for_iphone_app/

Granted that it may be limited at first and mainly up to the discretion of the app developer, but where will it end?

@ca5ter
Who cares about perception of support for an OS? I'm going to guess that most consumers would prefer to save money over having the constant support for their OS--whatever that means.
by ca5ter October 30, 2009 5:18 PM PDT
@blusky08

I'm looking at it more as a service warranty. I do agree that consumers shop on price, which a subscription model could address if priced low enough.

I'm not advocating a subscription model, especially for the OS. That would be like renting your house forever and the rent going up each year. But, there might be a portion of market out their, say businesses, that would prefer that model over a large purchase every few years.
by FellowConspirator October 30, 2009 5:13 AM PDT
The only problem with a subscription model for upgrades is that it eliminates the incentive for the vendor to make the upgrades compelling / useful / reliable. The current model is good because the vendor is aware that if they don't make it a compelling, people won't buy it. With the subscription model, they know that they are getting their money regardless what they produce. This is doubly true where there's so little competition in the the market and rampant platform lock-in. If you use OS brand-X, there's little chance you're going to switch to brand-Y on a whim.

Microsoft itself is finding that enterprise customers are starting to question the license subscription model that they use. In part, the amount of upgrades, the quality, and the continuity hasn't been high enough to justify the cost (for many shops, anyway). Maybe Win 7 will change that...
Reply to this comment
by Random_Walk October 30, 2009 6:49 AM PDT
To top that off, they're too busy requiring more servers in the new versions to do the same job of the older versions (see also SharePoint, Exchange, ForeFront, WSUS->SCCM, etc).
by Lerianis3 October 30, 2009 10:46 AM PDT
Random_Walk, I don't see that at all. I've talked with other people who run servers, and they say it is usually the same amount of servers or one or two less that they need.... not more, unless their needs are ALSO going up, which in most companies they are all the time.
by Random_Walk October 30, 2009 1:01 PM PDT
Forget the anecdotal evidence... just take a brisk walk through TechNet and see for yourself. ;)
by weegg October 30, 2009 5:22 AM PDT
I'm totally against subscription plans for OS. FellowConspirator's comments are right on track.
Reply to this comment
by ckh1272 October 30, 2009 10:04 AM PDT
It's not so much a conspiracy as realizing the math. This may be on the high side (hopefully), but if they charge $10 a month for the OS + all updates/upgrades, think about the upgrade cycle for Windows alone. Even if they upgraded every three years (like Vista to Win 7) that would come to $360 U.S. Now tell me if you would have paid that for Win 7 if they had started subscriptions with Vista? The same applies to Apple BTW. Hopefully, that's never going to happen. If it does, it will be my last upgrade, for good or bad. Count on it.
by SergeM256 October 30, 2009 5:30 AM PDT
Why upgrade anyway? Keep an old OS for a couple of years and get new OS when you buy a new computer. New OS is better than the old one but not significantly better to justify paying any money. When Win 7 evaluation copy expires (somewhere in March) I will go back to Vista.
Reply to this comment
by cvaldes1831 October 30, 2009 7:06 AM PDT
"Why upgrade anyway?"

That's the mentality of most consumers. They don't upgrade. They just keep using what was originally installed on the system until they buy a new one.

Again, a Cnet writer has failed to see the big picture, the way Joe Consumer views things.
by Lerianis3 October 30, 2009 10:48 AM PDT
Because the upgrades and updates in the new OS can make a new computer last MUCH LONGER. Personally, I update ALL MY COMPUTERS as soon as a new OS comes out, and recommend that family and friends do that if their computers can handle the new OS.
That was ESPECIALLY true with Vista, since they made so many security improvements with adding UAC.
by Mr_fleabite October 30, 2009 12:11 PM PDT
I don't think the average consumer is going to give two poops about a few upgrades making the computer work better/ longer ESPECIALLY if it's going to cost them $X/ month. Additionally, with this mind set (which you know many will have), we'd end up with tons of users with security holes left unplugged acting like unvaccinated people in a plague. If the companies give the security upgrades for free, why should I continue to upgrade. People will say "the OS was good enough when I bought this 9 months ago/ 2 years ago". If the OS was made not to work unless you pay your monthly bill people would throw up a finger and go somewhere else (I have no idea what large companies might do). Just MHO.
by pentest November 1, 2009 8:48 AM PST
"That was ESPECIALLY true with Vista, since they made so many security improvements with adding UAC."

Slowing your existing box is an improvement.

UAC is not a security improvement. It does nothing to make you more secure, it does give MS a way to deflect blame for its shoddy OS. That is the real reason they put in UAC.

A popup with no useful information in it is a security improvement?
by PruneCod November 1, 2009 11:57 AM PST
Why upgrade? When your OS no longer plays nice with newer versions of your apps, you will. I've mentioned this downthread and I'm others have also, but just ditch Windows altogether. They aren't looking out for you, they just want your money and to record your use and browsing habits. No thanks. I've been on Suse Linux and 2 years and am currently in the process of upgrading to 11. Mainly because I'm losing some functionality with my browsers.
by alskiontheweb October 30, 2009 5:38 AM PDT
The issue I see with subscription upgrades is what do you do when someone stops and then wants to restart a subscription? Do you bring them to current? If so, was that fair to the subscribers who had subscriptions along the way? Do you back charge? It's a tricky matter. I also agree with FellowConspirator for those reasons as well.
Reply to this comment
by jaximflash October 30, 2009 5:45 AM PDT
I disagree with you on the the installed-app subscription model. However, I do agree with you that software vendors will eventually move to a subscription model, but not quite the one you had described.

It is my belief that software vendors will eventually place all their apps on the "cloud". It makes sense with the mentality of software vendors. They write EULAs thinking that the software program that they sell us isn't actually ours to own; we're just renting it in their minds.(The legal courts have disagreed.)

However, if they move all their programs onto the "cloud" and you cannot install them, then they can charge a subscription rate and tell us that the program is indeed theirs to own - not ours. If they do this, then they will finally be right in saying that we do not own the program and are just renting it from them.
Reply to this comment
by Zoobie October 30, 2009 10:22 AM PDT
Intuit tried this with Quicken, but guess what, most people don't want to store their finance information on the web. I know that security on the Intuit servers has better encryption than my laptop, but that Intuit server is a lot more tempting to a hacker than my laptop. Everytime we here about some big company that was hacked and released millions of credit card numbers, social security numbers, etc. just gives people more reason to distrust putting their personal information on the cloud.
by jaximflash November 3, 2009 4:59 AM PST
I would say programs like Photoshop would be a good fit for what I am suggesting. You may have a point with sensitive data like financial data; however, even with the example you pointed out such companies have not given up hope on the subscription model. Intuit bought Mint.com.

What I am suggesting is that not all of your data is stored on the cloud, but the application itself is store on the cloud. So if you have a bunch of Photoshop PSD files. Those files can still be stored on your hard drive. Although it would be nice if you had the option of storing your files on the cloud along with the cloud software program.
by zincmann October 30, 2009 5:56 AM PDT
I still would like to see the OS Upgrade discs, since I wont pay for my upgrades, and I am sure many don't, I upgraded from a Store bought PC Vista to Windows 7, i would hate to see a subscription service.
Reply to this comment
by emgarf October 30, 2009 6:11 AM PDT
"Here's what I propose: no more OS upgrade pricing."

Here's what -I- propose: don't buy upgrades if you don't need them.
Reply to this comment
by kelmon October 30, 2009 6:13 AM PDT
I'm not really bothered about paying for a new OS every few years but I am bothered about the optical disk. Can't we move on from this now to either flash drives or network downloads?
Reply to this comment
by Renegade Knight October 30, 2009 7:31 AM PDT
When you can put boot media on a USB key (you can...) and have it work without fail like optical media does now. Then yes you can.

Win 98 wasn't from that era so even though it came on boot optical, often you have to work around the computers inablity to boot from the media.
by tektaktyks October 30, 2009 8:09 AM PDT
yea,flash drives, but check the price of a dvd-r vs 4 gb stick ...
by BigGuns149 November 1, 2009 8:35 PM PST
Downloading an OS already happens today. Linux has been offered as a download since the very start and Microsoft has offered to allow people to buy Windows as a download for some time now.

That being said, what obvious advantage would there be to selling an OS on a flash drive? I see few upsides, but a lot of obvious downsides. Many USB flash drives actually read slower than a 16X DVD drive reads a DVD. Even the fastest USB flash drive will max out around 30MB/sec, which isn't dramatically faster than a DVD drive. For $5-10 compared to a $1 for a pressed DVD a flash drive doesn't offer many advantages to the customer. One could put the flash drive in smaller packaging, but at least with current pricing I think any savings on packaging would be lost due to the higher cost of the storage medium. To make matters worse, I could see some people accidentally overwriting their OS. OS install media ought to be on write once media, not rewritable media.

Maybe when USB 3.0 hits the market and we see prices of flash media drop some more we might see the next version of Windows sold on flash drives, but in the meantime I don't see the point. If it offers me as a customer neither a lower price nor a faster install than I don't see the point.
by RobertAPierce October 30, 2009 6:19 AM PDT
A subscription model would be great for MS and terrible for the consumer. I purchased XP a looooong time ago for a single fee, and I'm still happily using it. Under the subscription model, I would have been paying for that same system all this time, a much more expensive proposition.

I will decide if Win 7 is the right next step, but if not, I have the option of just keeping the old OS at no charge.

I wouldn't sign up for yet another subscription, it's a terrible idea.
Reply to this comment
by Magallanes October 30, 2009 7:39 AM PDT
if the subscription would cost $10 - $20 x year (year, not monthly) then i will buy a subscription of Windows.

But the subscription model fail when the price is absurd, not less than a 10% - 15% discount, or even worst, you have a subscription AND you must pay for every major update.
by Thranx October 30, 2009 7:43 AM PDT
Well put. I agree fully.

I have a co-worker... a tech guy... who still runs 2k as his gaming box.

A Core 2 with win2k? It makes me cry.
by Random_Walk October 30, 2009 6:34 AM PDT
Dude? No. Just... no.

I don't want to "subscribe" to an OS. Doing that at an enterprise level would be a motherf***ing nightmare. Things go wrong with subscriptions now - imagine if you had to do a rebuild and you couldn't get through to the sub store that day.

If you want a clean install but are too scared to use a Windows upgrade disk to do it*, just buy the frickin' full disk.

(Seriously? This is one of many reasons why you just don't want to do Windows... Most Linux don't care if you 'licensed' it or not (excepting RHEL and the like in business), and every OSX disk can do a clean install).
Reply to this comment
by Random_Walk October 30, 2009 6:51 AM PDT
* Most Windows disks (at least used to) allow a clean install from an upgrade disk - you just had to stick in a qualifying full-install disk when it asked you to. For instance, XP would do a clean install with any MSFT product, including an old DOS 6.22 floppy if you had one).
by Thranx October 30, 2009 7:41 AM PDT
Random is correct. If a previous OS wasn't found on the target hard disk, the user can provide pretty much any previous OS disc as proof of upgrade elligability.
by pentest November 1, 2009 8:50 AM PST
But that was back when MS was still trying to strangle the market and they didn't care if you were eligible for the upgrade or not. Now they care, unless you live in a developing country that MS is currently trying to strangle...
by roc3_dotmac October 30, 2009 6:36 AM PDT
I'm not willing to cede that level of control to the software companies. I want physical product in my hands that can manipulated and changed or whatever. It's a fine distinction, but pay forever software is no more palatable than pay forever, music, TV, movies or whatever.
Reply to this comment
by blusky08 October 30, 2009 7:18 PM PDT
Exactly. The ease and support of centralized MAC and MS operating systems makes them much more convenient than Linux at this point. But I promise you that if MAC or MS ever move to a subscription model I will switch to Linux in heartbeat, and so will millions of other consumers.
by bsharkey November 1, 2009 8:35 PM PST
I agree with blusky08. businesses likely wouldn't defect en masse, but for individuals the total overall cost would likely become higher and they'd start abandoning their product(s).
Showing 1 of 6 pages (215 Comments)
advertisement

The browser battles go on and on

roundup From Firefox to IE and from Chrome to Opera and Safari, there's no sitting still for browser makers looking to keep their products fresh and competitive.

3G wireless still holds promise

The next generation of 4G wireless may get all the headlines, but advanced 3G technology will likely dominate services for the next few years.

About Rafe's Radar

Rafe Needleman has been reviewing technology products and businesses since 1988. Formerly editor-in-chief of Byte Magazine, and author of the Catch of the Day column for Red Herring, he's interviewed thousands of tech execs. For this blog he talks to entrepreneurs and start-up CEOs to explore the strategies behind new technologies.

Add this feed to your online news reader

Rafe's Radar topics

advertisement
advertisement

Inside CNET News

Scroll Left Scroll Right