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June 15, 2009 10:05 PM PDT

Olympus' E-P1 message: It's not your father's Olympus, but remember that he had one

by Lori Grunin
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(Credit: Sarah Tew/CNET)

Looking only a bit like the original Micro Four Thirds concept design Olympus floated last September at Photokina, the company's retro interchangeable lens E-P1 debuts this year to ride the coattails of the 50th anniversary of the company's PEN film camera.

From the name, to the design, to the tagline etched on its top--"Olympus PEN since 1959"--it feels like a cross between an homage and a desperate reminder that Olympus was in the camera biz long before most digital photographers were born. That said, after a few days with a preproduction model, I think the design works, and if Olympus can pull off decent performance and photo quality (you can never tell from an early unit), it will probably carve itself a nice sized niche among style-, but not budget-conscious, enthusiasts.

Though they all include a full set of manual and semimanual exposure modes and other advanced features, Panasonic and Olympus have taken very different approaches to their Micro Four Thirds products, implicitly appealing to two diverse types of shooters. While Panasonic seems to be going for the technologically focused dSLR shooter looking for a more compact model, Olympus seems to be targeting the more aesthetically driven enthusiast who wants--and is willing to pay for--the flexibility of an interchangeable lens system in the more compact design of models like the Canon PowerShot G and Panasonic Lumix LX series.

Some key comparison specs versus the other two Micro Four Thirds models:

  Olympus E-P1 Panasonic Lumix DMC-G1 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1
Sensor (effective resolution) 17.3mm x 13mm 12.3-megapixel Live MOS 17.3mm x 13mm 12.1-megapixel Live MOS 17.3mm x 13mm 12.1-megapixel Live MOS
Color depth 12 bits n/a n/a
Sensitivity range ISO 100 - ISO 6,400 ISO 100 - ISO 3,200 ISO 100 - ISO 3,200
Focal-length multiplier 2x 2x 2x
Continuous shooting 3.0 fps
n/a JPEG/10 raw
3.0 fps
unlimited JPEG/7 raw
3.0 fps
unlimited JPEG/7 raw
Viewfinder None Electronic Electronic
Autofocus 11-area contrast AF 23-area contrast AF 23-area contrast AF
Metering 324 zone 144 zone 144 zone
Shutter 60-1/4000 sec; bulb to 30 minutes 60-1/4000 sec; bulb to 4 minutes 60-1/4000 sec; bulb to 4 minutes
LCD 230,000 dots, 3-inch fixed 460,000 dots, 3-inch articulated 460,000 dots, 3-inch articulated
Video (max resolution at 30fps) 1,280x720 Motion JPEG AVI No 1,280x720 AVCHD
Battery life (CIPA rating) 300 shots 300 shots 300 shots
Dimensions (WHD, inches) 4.7 x 2.8 x 1.4 4.9 x 3.3 x 1.8 4.9 x 3.3 x 1.8
Weight (ounces) 11.8 (approx.) 15.1 15.2
Mfr. Price $749.99 (body)
$799.99 (with 14-42mm f3.5-5.6 lens)
$899.99 (with 17mm f2.8 lens and optical viewfinder)
n/a
$799.95 (with 14-45mm f3.5-5.6 lens)
n/a
$1,499.95 (with 14-140mm f4.0-5.8 lens)

The E-P1 also includes Olympus' Art Filters, which in this camera you can apply to videos, as well as apply after shooting, to raw files as well as JPEG. Some of the filters will drop the video frame rate drastically because of the processing overhead--to as low as 10fps--but that tends to happen with filters like Grainy Film and the slow frame rate adds to the old-fashioned ambiance.

From a competitive standpoint, however, there are some big holes in the E-P1's feature set. For instance, low-light shooters should note there's no oncamera flash or AF-assist light. (Olympus is offering an optional, low-profile hot-shoe flash.) It lacks a viewfinder, optical or otherwise, and the add-on viewfinder only works with the 17mm lens. In movie mode, it lacks mechanical image stabilization, offering only electronic, and unlike the GH1 doesn't have a mic input. The lower-resolution LCD did seem a bit coarse, but some final tweaking of the firmware might ameliorate that. Of course, it's also available in a far cheaper configuration than Panasonic's video-supporting model.

The E-P1 integrates the latest generation of Olympus' image processing, TruePic V, that, according to Olympus, delivers better purples, an improved noise profile, and better sharpness. Olympus also makes a big deal about some of the playback features, including custom background music, as well as some simple operation modes, like Intelligent Auto.

On the flipside, the E-P1 is a lot more expensive than the current crop of cameras enthusiasts use to supplement or replace bulky dSLRs. Here's how it stacks up against those:

  Olympus E-P1 Canon PowerShot G10 Panasonic Lumix DMC-LX3
Sensor (effective resolution) 17.3mm x 13mm 12.3-megapixel Live MOS 1/1.7-inch 14.7-megapixel CCD 1/1.63-inch 10.1-megapixel CCD
Color depth 12 bits n/a n/a
Sensitivity range ISO 100 - ISO 6,400 ISO 100 - ISO 1,600 ISO 80 - ISO 3,200
Focal-length multiplier 2x n/a n/a
Continuous shooting 3.0 fps
n/a JPEG/10 raw
1.3fps
n/a
2.5 fps
4 JPEG/3 raw
Viewfinder None Optical None
Autofocus 11-area contrast AF Contrast AF Contrast AF
Metering 324 zone n/a n/a
Shutter 60-1/4000 sec; bulb to 30 minutes 15-1/4000 sec; n/a 60-1/2000 sec; n/a
LCD 230,000 dots, 3-inch fixed 461,000 dots, 3-inch fixed 460,000 dots, 3-inch fixed
Video (max resolution at 30fps) 1,280x720 Motion JPEG AVI 640x480 H.264 MOV 848x480 Motion JPEG MOV
Battery life (CIPA rating) 300 shots 400 shots 380 shots
Dimensions (WHD, inches) 4.7 x 2.8 x 1.4 4.3 x 3.1 x 1.8 4.3 x 2.3 x 1.1
Weight (ounces) 11.8 (approx.) 14.1 9.1
Mfr. Price $749.99 (body)
$799.99 (with 14-42mm f3.5-5.6 lens)
$899.99 (with 17mm f2.8 lens and optical viewfinder)
$499.99
(integrated f2.8-4.5 28-140mm-equivalent lens)
$499.95
(integrated 24-60mm f2.0-2.8 lens)

Because these models have lenses that completely retract into the body, they still have a size advantage over the E-P1 even equipped with a pancake prime like the 17mm. But there's the big advantage of the interchangeable lens system. Shooting with the camera feels very similar to photographing with both the LX3 and the G10, but you simply feel a bit cooler holding the E-P1. And Olympus is stressing that aspect by offering retro accessories for the strap and lens cap.

We expect to see a production-level model in July, about the same time it's expected to appear in stores.

The following products mentioned are available.

On Sale Now: $749.00 - $749.99
View the latest prices for Olympus E-P1 (silver, body only)

Senior Editor Lori Grunin has been covering digital imaging for two decades, but her memory's kind of sketchy on the details. You can hear about it every week on Indecent Exposure, the podcast she co-hosts with Matt Fitzgerald.
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Add a Comment (Log in or register) (11 Comments)
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by NLips June 15, 2009 11:08 PM PDT
So does it have sensor-shift image stabilization or not? Shifting the sensor is still mechanical stabilization...
Reply to this comment
by NLips June 15, 2009 11:31 PM PDT
My bad - have now regained the ability to read.
Reply to this comment
by mishani June 17, 2009 6:57 AM PDT
The Olympus does have (sensor shift) image stabilization. The statement that it lacks mechanical stabilization is incorrect.
by mishani June 17, 2009 8:58 AM PDT
Sorry, missed the part that there is no stabilization just in movie mode
by rnaoncfixd June 17, 2009 9:22 AM PDT
How about we read everything before commenting?
by mishani June 17, 2009 12:38 PM PDT
Thanks, but we have already corrected our comments, and it's not *entirely* our fault :) - the only mention the article makes about image stabilization is that the Olympus does NOT have it in movie mode, not that it has IS (rated at 4 f-stops) in still photo mode.
by carguy622 June 16, 2009 6:34 AM PDT
No flash and low-res screen, especially when it's the only method of composing photos out of the box, that's going to be a tough sell. Also, I'd like to point out that there probably aren't as many style conscious buyers out there for whom money isn't a factor anymore.

I't a very nice design, the small collapsable lens are especially nice, but not the home run I was hoping for.
Reply to this comment
by whoosh1 June 16, 2009 1:41 PM PDT
Come on - the article does not mention that the camera has a large sensor - supports external flash, etc.
Reply to this comment
by whoosh1 June 16, 2009 1:43 PM PDT
Basically this is a revolutionary camera as far as digital compacts are concerned - high quality sensor in a small camera with interchangeable lenses. That's a winner.
by carguy622 June 16, 2009 1:50 PM PDT
It's not that revolutionary. Panasonic introduced the first Micro 4/3 camera first with the G1. The Olympus may be smaller than the Panasonic, but it also has a flash built-in and a high resolution swivel screen. It too supports multiple accessories.

P.S.: I have nothing against Olympus. I own an E-510. I was just hoping this model would offer more.
by whoosh1 June 16, 2009 2:31 PM PDT
Own Nikon DSLRs - so I don't own an Olympus camera so not an Oly fanboy :-). But the small size particularly paired with the 17mm f/2.8 (equiv 35mm) is a clincher in my opinion & that's what's revolutionary. The Panasonic G1 is probably not much smaller than an Olympus E420 or Nikon D40 - not held the Panasonic in my hands so not sure.
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