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November 13, 2008 8:30 AM PST

Hawaii's new wave power

by Candace Lombardi

On the surface, OPT's PowerBuoy resembles any ordinary ocean buoy.

(Credit: Ocean Power Technologies)

Ocean Power Technologies announced Thursday that it will be installing a water-power buoy system to tie into Hawaii's Oahu Island power grid.

The New Jersey-based company makes ocean buoys that harness the energy of ocean waves to generate electricity that is then sent back to shore via underwater cable.

Through a partnership with the U.S. Navy, Ocean Power has been developing technology that could supplement electricity needs for the military in Hawaii .

"We are pleased to be a part of the Navy's effort to develop and commercialize new technologies to reduce the Navy's dependence on fuel shipments for power generation facilities, and to meet its strategic goals and other sustainability initiatives," George W. Taylor, Ocean Power's chief executive officer, said in a statement.

The company's PowerBuoy, which on the surface resembles an ordinary ocean buoy, is about 12 feet wide and 55 feet long. As the buoy is jostled by naturally occurring offshore waves, it moves a piston-like device located at its core up and down. The electricity generated by the system, which is typically placed in about 100 to 150 feet of water, is then sent back to shore via a standard submarine transmission cable along the ocean floor.

The water-power buoy is loaded with onboard sensors and communications tools that allow it to be monitored and instructed from Ocean Power's headquarters in New Jersey. But the device can autonomously adjust the way it pumps to accommodate changes in ocean waves and maximize its effect.

The U.S. Navy contributed $300,000 to funding this particular installation. But Ocean Power announced in early November that it has won a $3 million contract with the Navy to develop its PowerBuoy for use in conjunction with data gathering and communications.

Ocean Power also has the support of the U.S. Marine Corps. This latest PowerBuoy system will be placed about one mile off the coast of Marine Corps Base Hawaii (MCBH) at Kaneohe Bay and will be connected to Oahu's power grid.

This is the third PowerBuoy that Ocean Power has installed within the last two months.

The Navy and Marine support is a coup for Ocean Power, which struggled with its IPO, and perhaps even for the ocean energy industry as a whole.

Ocean energy proponents have been swimming against a current of lackluster interest because of logistical issues like infrastructure costs, and the unpredictable nature of the energy source.

Originally posted at Green Tech
Candace Lombardi is a journalist who divides her time between the U.S. and the U.K. Whether it's cars, robots, personal gadgets, or industrial machines, she enjoys examining the moving parts that keep our world rotating. Email her at CandaceLombardi@gmail.com. She is a member of the CNET Blog Network and is not a current employee of CNET.
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by chrisfrary November 13, 2008 9:00 AM PST
How many watts does this produce? What about energy it takes to produce them? Are they cost-effective? How much does each one cost?
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by anomalator November 13, 2008 9:51 AM PST
Check out their site (http://www.oceanpowertechnologies.com/index.htm), it'll tell you just about everything you want to know about their products and what they're doing. I recently bought stock in this company because I think they are really on to something with their Power Buoy Systems, and there aren't a lot of companies focusing on the oceans as a means to generate green energy. Most green energy generation is geared towards wind and solar, but the amount of untapped energy available from the world's oceans is just as plentiful.

I bought the stock when it was near a 52 week low (so far), so if the market for green energy takes off under Obama's administration, which I think it will, this company will do very well. Ocean Power's current and future military contracts will also be good for their business. Overall, I think this company has a great future.
by ericyen November 13, 2008 9:32 AM PST
What ?!?! logistical issues like infrastructure costs is the EXCUSE used by the Ocean energy proponents. The electrical grid did not happen over night. Let's compare apples to apples and make adjustment for inflation and the value of the dollar. Then let us make a FAIR comparison.
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by warpsix November 20, 2008 8:23 AM PST
I'd love to see a few hundred of these off the coast of Jacksonville Fl.
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About Planetary Gear

In a software-driven world, it's easy to forget about the nuts and bolts. Whether it's cars, robots, personal gadgetry or industrial machines, Candace Lombardi examines the moving parts that keep our world rotating in her blog, Planetary Gear. A journalist who divides her time between the US and the UK, Lombardi has written for the sites of The New York Times, CNET, USA Today, MSN, ZDNet, Silicon.com and Gamespot. Email her at CandaceLombardi@gmail.com. She is a member of the CNET Blog Network and is not a current employee of CNET.

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