• On The Insider: Bruno Film Edited Due to Jackson's Death
September 26, 2008 5:23 AM PDT

Is physics a key to fuel efficiency?

by Candace Lombardi

Correction at 6:20 a.m. PDT: The fuel efficiency figures were transposed and have been corrected. Also, the outcome of the FTC case has been corrected.

Temple University scientists claim to have found a simple way to reduce fuel consumption in cars and trucks.

CNET News obtained an advanced copy of the report, which will be published in the November 19 issue of the American Chemical Society's Energy and Fuels journal.

"....our fuel injection technology based on the new physics principle that proper application of electrorheology can reduce the viscosity of petroleum fuels. A small device is thus introduced just before the fuel injection for the engine, producing a strong electric field to reduce the fuel viscosity, resulting in much smaller fuel droplets in atomization. Because combustion starts at the droplet surface, smaller droplets lead to cleaner and more efficient combustion," says the report by Ronglia Tai, professor at the Department of Physics at Temple University, and head of the project.

The report goes on to say that Tai's group was able to increase the highway fuel efficiency of a Mercedes-Benz 300D with a diesel engine from 32 mpg to 38 mpg.

The scientists at Temple University are not the first to claim that manipulating a fuel's properties is the key to increasing efficiency.There have been many "fuel-saving" gadgets touting this same principle for years.

However, many people are skeptical about whether this method works.

One company--unrelated to Temple University--was even was sued by the Federal Trade Commission for making "deceptive product claims" related to a magnetic "fuel saver." The two parties eventually reached a settlement.

From responses on our boards and from e-mail feedback, it's clear we have a lot of readers knowledgeable in this area. Do you think electrorheology could have a significant impact on fuel efficiency in cars?

Candace Lombardi is a journalist who divides her time between the U.S. and the U.K. Whether it's cars, robots, personal gadgets, or industrial machines, she enjoys examining the moving parts that keep our world rotating. Email her at CandaceLombardi@gmail.com. She is a member of the CNET Blog Network and is not a current employee of CNET.
Recent posts from Planetary Gear
Sacramento getting smart grid
Orange unveils solar concept tent at Glastonbury
An LED breakthrough in Korea?
Aggies rethinking truck freight with electric train
Sonic lasers--a shot heard 'round the world
Hybrid trucks strut on Capitol Hill
A Google design contest for Guggenheim fans
Solar bus shelters for San Francisco
Add a Comment (Log in or register) (4 Comments)
  • prev
  • 1
  • next
by krystanpawl September 26, 2008 5:42 AM PDT
A change from 38 mpg to 32 mpg means that the vehicle is now less fuel efficient (it goes less miles on the same gallon of diesel.)
Reply to this comment
by natalieweinstein September 26, 2008 6:07 AM PDT
You are correct. The figures got transposed. We're fixing it. Thanks for the heads-up!
by tfortorment September 29, 2008 5:37 AM PDT
"...diesel engine from 32 mpg to 38 mpg."

read thoroughly before posting.
Reply to this comment
by m34tyh34d October 7, 2008 1:01 PM PDT
"Correction at 6:20 a.m. PDT: The fuel efficiency figures were transposed and have been corrected."

read thoroughly before posting.
(4 Comments)
  • prev
  • 1
  • next
advertisement

Look before leaping to short URLs

Fueled by Twitter's rise, services that scrunch Web addresses are taking off. They bring a host of problems, but some are working to fix them.

In Utah desert, it's bombs away

road trip At the massive Utah Test & Training Range, the Air Force runs 15,000 sorties a year to ensure that pilots and weapons are on the mark.
• Photos: Training and testing

About Planetary Gear

In a software-driven world, it's easy to forget about the nuts and bolts. Whether it's cars, robots, personal gadgetry or industrial machines, Candace Lombardi examines the moving parts that keep our world rotating in her blog, Planetary Gear. A journalist who divides her time between the US and the UK, Lombardi has written for the sites of The New York Times, CNET, USA Today, MSN, ZDNet, Silicon.com and Gamespot. Email her at CandaceLombardi@gmail.com. She is a member of the CNET Blog Network and is not a current employee of CNET.

Add this feed to your online news reader

Planetary Gear topics

advertisement
advertisement

Inside CNET News

Scroll Left Scroll Right