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June 25, 2008 11:13 AM PDT

Is Google's BigTable too private?

by Dan Farber
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SAN FRANCISCO--During a panel discussion at the Structure conference here Wednesday, various representatives from the cloud-computing world offered their views. Panelists included:

  • Christophe Bisciglia, senior software engineer, Google
  • Jason Hoffman, founder and chief technology officer, Joyent
  • Tony Lucas, CEO, XCalibre Communications
  • Lew Moorman, senior vice president of strategy and corporate development, Rackspace
  • Geva Perry, chief marketing officer, GigaSpaces
  • Joe Weinman, VP of Strategic Solutions at AT&T

The panelists agreed that there will be open and proprietary, as well as specialized, cloud platforms. The discussion got a little heated between Google's Bisciglia and Joyent's Hoffman on the subject of open platforms and Google's BigTable software for distributed data storage.

"The question is, is it about selling your soul? You can't leave," Hoffman said during the panel, referring to Google's App Engine and cloud-computing platform. "There's been a lot published on what an open, loving cloud should do. We should give people real assurances that the cloud is a good place to be."

During the panel, Bisciglia said people can build a better mouse trap and compete with what Google offers. "When we publish something on BigTable, it is not to say that it is a lock-in, but it's our attempt to say that this is something that worked for us," he said.

"If your data is in Google's BigTable, you can't pull it out. You can't install it on your own hardware or leave. You have big brother telling you everything will be OK," Hoffman told me after the panel concluded. "One solution is that Google should provide nice export tools, but that doesn't solve the problem of where you run it. If I were a big enterprise company, I might want to run BigTable on my own hardware. If Oracle had the equivalent of a Google App Engine, a customer could run it on their own or someone else's hardware. What if Facebook started on Google App Engine? They would be stuck on Google."

Joyent is a David facing at least one Goliath, and its livelihood depends on an open-infrastructure approach. It doesn't have the market power to create its own standards. The company is doing 5 billion page views on month, which includes about 25 percent of third-party Facebook application pages, according to CEO David Young.

Joyent is working on a cloud-computing standards initiative called Cloud 9.

"We want to make it easy for people to leave," Hoffman said, adding that application programming interfaces should not hard-code server provider names into APIs.

"We need to interoperate just like the electrical grid," Young said. Google's BigTable and Amazon's SimpleDB are not pushing standards, which are needed to move things forward."

See GigaOM for more coverage.

Click here to see more of CNET's stories from the Structure 08 conference and on cloud computing generally.
Dan Farber is editor in chief of CBS Interactive News, which includes CBSNews.com and CNET News. He has more than 25 years of experience as an editor and journalist covering technology. E-mail Dan.
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by fredtheviking June 25, 2008 1:07 PM PDT
If I am Google or Amazon, I doubt I would want to make it easy for customer to leave. I understand the author point that giving the user more flexiblity with Google Big Table would be nice to have, but it not clear it's a must have for customer. Also, this Google and Amazon you are talking about, the risk being stuck them isn't really that bad. But I can apprience what Joyent is doing.
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by Tony McCune June 25, 2008 5:39 PM PDT
I don't see the leader of the pack at the table. Amazon's EC2 solution is Xen/Linux based. We could migrate off it if we had to but the cost savings far outweighs the risks.
http://www.amazon.com/Success-Story-DigitalChalk-AWS/b?ie=UTF8&node=401671011&me=A36L942TSJ2AJA
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by fangodango June 26, 2008 12:30 AM PDT
I think Microsoft's offering in this area is slightly more thought out and well developed. To support Hoffman's point, he is really talking about choice and I think choice is a very important part of the equation. Any company that decides to move to cloud based services needs to have an assurance that they can move the data repository at any point be it owned by the platform provider, another third-party or themselves. Microsoft has the platform tools today to enable these scenarios. I think once it is established that portability/migration exists then it won't be about "If cloud or not" but "and cloud".
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by ElmoKajaky June 28, 2008 1:30 PM PDT
Why do people care about cloud computing, again? Seems silly...
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by yassola April 7, 2009 2:45 AM PDT
If I were google or amazone, I would not let your export data, otherwise users will go away, I do think it's stupid to allow people export data out , like what LEXST DATABASE is doing.
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Dan Farber is the editor in chief of CNET News. He has covered technology for more than two decades, and he previously served as editor in chief of ZDNet, PC Week and MacWeek. Outside the Lines explores the intersection of business and technology.

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