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July 2, 2009 9:00 AM PDT

Prevent your search default from being changed

by Dennis O'Reilly

The first thing I saw when I booted my PC yesterday evening was a notice that Google had prevented my default search setting from being changed. I certainly didn't want to switch from searching via Google by default. I hadn't even been considering a search change, regardless of Bing's pretty wallpaper.

Google Toolbar Attempted Settings Change dialog

The Google Toolbar prevented Windows Search from changing my default search setting without my permission.

(Credit: Google)

To find out what program was trying to change my search default, I opened Vista's Event Viewer by pressing the Windows key, typing event viewer, and pressing Enter. I clicked Application in the left pane and scrolled to the approximate time the warning popped up. It took all of about two seconds to realize that Windows Search Service attempted to change my search default.

Windows Vista Event Viewer

Vista's Event Viewer identified the Windows Search Service as the likely source of the attempt to change my search default.

(Credit: Microsoft)

Well, I can't prove it based solely on the Event Viewer logs, but it's safe to say the search service is the prime suspect. I was relieved that Google prevented the change, but I couldn't recall asking the company to do so. I found the alert setting in the options of the Google Toolbar in Internet Explorer.

Google Toolbar Search options

The Search tab in the Google Toolbar options lets you generate an alert whenever a program attempts to change your default search setting.

(Credit: Google)

Ironically, I couldn't find a comparable setting in the latest version (5.0.20090324) of the Google Toolbar for Firefox, which is my default browser.

Google Toolbar for Firefox search settings

The Google Toolbar for Firefox lacks a setting that generates an alert and prevents programs when they attempt to change your default search setting.

(Credit: Google)

Should you find your search default has been changed unexpectedly, resetting it is a breeze. In Firefox, type about:config in the address bar and press Enter. Browse to and double-click browser.search.defaultenginename. Type the name of any search service listed on the search drop-down menu and press OK.

To add a search engine to the list, click Manage Search Engines and then Get more search engines. Download your engine of choice and restart Firefox to see it among the search options on the menu.

To make the same change in Internet Explorer 8, click the down arrow to the right of the search box and choose Manage Search Providers. Make your selection and choose Set as default. Or choose Find More Providers, pick a search service, and click Add to Internet Explorer to broaden your IE search options.

To change your search default in Google's Chrome browser, click the wrench icon in the top-right corner, choose Options, and make your selection in the "Default search" drop-down menu near the bottom of the Basics tab. Unfortunately, there's no easy way to add search providers to Chrome's list, though you may see more options by clicking Manage, choosing one of the services listed, and clicking Add.

Dennis O'Reilly has covered PCs and other technologies in print and online since 1985. Along with more than a decade as editor for Ziff-Davis's Computer Select, Dennis edited PC World's award-winning Here's How section for more than seven years. He is a member of the CNET blog Network, and is not an employee of CNET.
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by mb99 July 2, 2009 9:40 AM PDT
Why do so many people tolerate a company essentially coming into your private property and swapping your products for theirs? WHY is this tolerated? It is rude and unethical! I am so tired of these unethical business practices that I could scream. Consumers.... get a backbone and refuse to do business with companies that do this stuff!! I moved to Linux 2 years ago and to date my OS has never tried to secretly switch my settings on me. Avoid these unethical companies and things will change.
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by celticbrewer July 2, 2009 10:39 AM PDT
Which one are you talking about? M$FT or Google? They both seem to be hijaacking your browser and OS. Personally, I don't trust either of them, but I sure won't stop using them.

Like Randonm says, if you don't know how to switch it back, why are you on the net? These, and all companies, switch stuff on you without telling you- even Linux and its apps, and especially Apple. So, settle down, and enjoy the ride. Computers and Computing constantly evolve; deal with it.
by LoudHeart July 2, 2009 7:20 PM PDT
@celticbrewer -- I had to sign into CNET News to respond to your comment.

"Which one are you talking about? M$FT or Google?"

This is funny, and so true. In term of personal privacy, MS rules the desktop space while Google rules the Net.
by FF2009 July 5, 2009 3:11 PM PDT
i second this comment :) have been with Ubuntu Linux for a year now and am lovin it. Dont have to deal with MS tactics and getting riped off every time a new version of Windows is released...you pay for something you dont actually real won. lol
by kerrville_ton July 26, 2009 9:31 AM PDT
RIGHT_ON!
ton_kerrville
by randonm July 2, 2009 10:16 AM PDT
If you can't figure out how to change your defualt search engine, why are you on the internet? what was the point of this article? Didn't seem to focus on the bigger issue of microsoft trying to force their new search engine on unwilling customers.
Reply to this comment
by Maelstorm July 2, 2009 10:29 AM PDT
This is actually a known issue with Microsoft. Ever since Bing came out and Microsoft updated their Windows Search tool accordingly, they've been getting complaints about this same exact thing. There was an article about that right here on C|Net not that long ago. As for your comment, don't be so condescending. Not everyone has the same skill level as you or me.
by soonerskeene July 2, 2009 5:43 PM PDT
Windows Search Service is the indexor for the search he used to open event viewer: it did not, nor can it... change your search engine choice. And why does the author think (whatever it was) was trying to move him to bing? I see no proof of that.

My Firefox did the same thing, but I allowed it to continue to see what it was changing. Guess what.... it was changing it to the new version of Google, but it tripped the alarm along with it. Wow, let's blame microsoft for Google's update!
by solitare_pax July 2, 2009 10:18 AM PDT
You sound vaguely suprised that Microsoft Windows would try to dictate what you want to do with your machine.

But its all business as usual in the PC world.
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by perib July 2, 2009 10:18 AM PDT
See also, the secretly pushed dotnet framework extension for Firefox. What, you did not know that Microsoft was "fixing" your Firefox setup?
http://www.dedoimedo.com/computers/ms-dotnet-firefox.html
Who cares if the few pages that use dot-net frameworks dont load. It is a big internet, I will go somewhere else.

This sort of stuff will keep pushing me toward Linux, unfortunately, I have a lot of time invested in the MS platforms, and it is hard to leave. But if they push hard enough, I will go. I hold grudges, I have a long memory. I still have not bought anything with a Sony brand since the root-kit scandal
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by Tarbos July 2, 2009 10:19 AM PDT
If you want to look at facts Microsoft IE8 always try to switch your default browser and search site! I wish when windows 7 comes out We could get offered a edition like EU is getting one with IE not included. since microsoft puts it in the OS you can't uninstall it. and it is utter crap!!

Now it be awesome if we had another chose of OS a real one linux is not viable yet due to all the programs/games run! what i mean is that Linux is not mainstream enough tobe viable yet!! But if Google could come out and run all the programs windows could such as GOOGLE OS / android i would switch.

yes i have tried Linux/ubuntu but it is alot different and harder to use then a normal OS.
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by StormXY July 2, 2009 10:37 AM PDT
Explorer != Internet Explorer.
by dumbspammers July 2, 2009 10:46 AM PDT
Ubuntu Linux *is* a normal OS. Microsoft Windows is the aberration. Hell, they change the user interface every time they release a "new" Windows version.

How hard was it to use MS-DOS the very first time you tried? Did it get easier? If you can learn to use MS-DOS, you have the capacity to learn to use Linux - you just don't want to, or you'd be doing it.
by jake3373 July 5, 2009 3:13 PM PDT
I'm using Windows 7 right now, and I love it - Just go to Control Panel > Programs > Turn Windows Features On/Off and uncheck IE
by jkohut July 2, 2009 10:21 AM PDT
Microsoft doesn't want to have much to do with FireFox, that is whey Google doesn't have to protect it. Microsoft THINKS it owns IE,even when you have paid good money to purchase it (and Windows) from them, that is why they feel that can do underhanded things like changing it without asking (or possibly burying the approval to change this and other settings in a very unclear message like " do you want Microsoft XXXXXX application to manage your settings for you").
Is it any wonder, people are looking for other browsers (FireFox, Chrome, Opera, etc...) ? If Microsoft wonders why a large percentage of it's OS owners (such as XP) have failed to upgrade to IE 7 or IE 8, they only have to look toward practices such as this, to explain why many users don't want much to do with anything new from Microsoft.
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by CrashPad63 July 2, 2009 10:32 AM PDT
Oh look out the conspiracy police are in full force on this one. Just keep thinking I want to believe. By the way I think Ballmer is a grey!!!
Reply to this comment
by dumbspammers July 2, 2009 10:48 AM PDT
I seriously doubt that you think.
by zephirdx July 2, 2009 10:33 AM PDT
Easy solution. If you like Google's stuff, use Chrome. Its only downfall is the amount of RAM each tab takes up, (and since I have plenty of that for gaming...) but it runs/responds faster than even Firefox and works just fine on all major and W3C compliant sites.

It is kind of funny to me that not even Firefox is safe from MS's meddling. If I didn't have to run some unstable opensource ports of my favorite games, and wait months after release to get them, or run some buggy emulator, I'd ditch Windows for Linux in a heartbeat. But alas, MS still has PCs by the balls.
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by PulSamsara July 2, 2009 10:34 AM PDT
Try Google's Chrome browser. I don't have any problems - works great with Google-centric office places, apps, etc.
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by ulric2 July 2, 2009 5:44 PM PDT
Huh, Microsoft doesn't change the default search in Firefox, and the "Windows Search Service" is for indexing your hard disk and knows nothing of Firefox

this looks like a completely made up article
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by ulric2 July 2, 2009 6:50 PM PDT
ho I see, the search has been reset in IE8, not FireFox, and that was detected by the Google toolbar.

Still not related to the Windows Search service, and you provided no info on what you installed to have your search reset to Bing.

One thing's for sure, it has no happened to me on Vista, except I supposed when I installed IE 8
by joebobtommyleetaylor July 2, 2009 7:07 PM PDT
He actually hasn't even shown it was Bing that it was attempting to change to. It's just assumed.
by A_Wave July 2, 2009 7:26 PM PDT
...all companies, switch stuff on you without telling you- even Linux and its apps...

I can assure you that none of my Linux boxes switch anything without telling me. Ever. Nothing gets changed unless I change it, and that is what separates the wheat from the chaff (there is a lot more chaff than wheat).
Reply to this comment
by slork55 July 2, 2009 7:45 PM PDT
Looks like a crime under the "Computer Fraud and Abuse Act" to me, particularly,

* exceed authorized access.
* conspire to do so (amended by Identity Theft Enforcement and Restitution Act)

http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/18/1030.html
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by Kyanar July 2, 2009 7:59 PM PDT
Wow Dennis, that's insightful. I mean, I'm sure the GOOGLE UPDATER which started one second earlier didn't try changing your search settings. Or IDrive. Or any other software you have. No, clearly the search settings were changed by the Windows Search service, the one responsible for indexing your FILES so that you can search them ON YOUR COMPUTER. I also like how you try to pass off assumptions as fact (I mean, look at the caption for the first image: "The Google Toolbar prevented Windows Search from changing my default search setting without my permission."). Who needs facts when we can just randomly slander people? I guess if I clap my hands and someone dies on the other side of the planet, it IS my fault, after all, correlation proves causation!
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by bpike7 July 3, 2009 2:17 PM PDT
Murderer!
by Police_States_of_America July 2, 2009 10:14 PM PDT
good article!
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by Midnightbrewer July 3, 2009 12:13 AM PDT
If about:config is the only "easy" way to change your default search engine settings, then the Firefox dev team really needs to fix that. I'm a Firefox guy, but it's the only browser that forces such an antiquated method on users for configuration. Sure, for advanced tweaks I can see it, but just to change your default search settings? Overkill.
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by jake3373 July 5, 2009 3:23 PM PDT
Or just click the little arrow to the left of the search box and select "Google".
by bigjeff5 July 3, 2009 1:41 PM PDT
Wow man, this is probably the most idiotic article about Microsoft's shady practices I have ever read. You see, it lacks a few things:

1.) Any evidence at all that your search default was being changed to Bing (there are hundreds of malware that alter your search to their own branded search engine)

2.) Any evidence at all that it was a Microsoft update or program that attempted to make the change (the Search service is MS's answer to Google desktop, it indexes your hard drive for searching, it has nothing to do with the web or any browsers).

3.) Anything more than a cursory glance at other possibilities. In fact, if you look just below the "search" service that you pointed out, you will notice "gupdate1c99e2ec...", it's in your own screenshot there. Know what that is? It is *drumroll* the google toolbar updater! So google toolbar just had an update, and a popup said something was trying to change your search default (note it never said what was changing it or what it was changing it to). What do you think did it? A desktop search service, or a google toolbar update?

As another commenter pointed out, this is a GOOGLE search update from GOOGLE updating the GOOGLE search. It triggered the alert, because even google shouldn't be allowed to change google search without your permission.

In other words, you are completely wrong, you idiot moron. God bless.
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by October 10, 2009 4:30 PM PDT
Apparently Microsoft has found yet another way around fixes! I ran windows updates this morning & found that Bing had hijacked my address bar searches. I tried your fix and another that Mozilla recommended, and both settings in about: config were as recommended, so they've found ANOTHER place to hide the hijack! Don't tell me that Microsoft isn't actively managing these hijacks!
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About Workers' Edge

Dennis O'Reilly has covered PCs and other technologies in print and online since 1985. Along with more than a decade as editor for Ziff-Davis's Computer Select, Dennis edited PC World's award-winning Here's How section for more than seven years. He is a member of the CNET Blog Network and is not an employee of CNET.

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