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November 9, 2009 3:00 AM PST

Ex-Palm trio loads up on Vitamin D

by Ina Fried
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Vitamin D, a start-up formed by three ex-Palm executives, is releasing a public beta of software that consumers can use to detect human motion in their security cameras and create rules on what to do when someone is spotted coming or going.

(Credit: Vitamin D)

The great thing about security cameras is the fact that they let you record things without needing to have a human being physically there.

The downside is that, in most cases, it takes a human being to figure out whether there is anything interesting there. Sure, there is motion-sensing technology, but such systems are often fooled by animals, cars, or even by a tree rustling in the wind.

Three former Palm executives think they have some software that could help shake things up. Their company, Vitamin D, is releasing a public beta on Monday of software that can detect and isolate human motion, potentially allowing the growing number of surveillance cameras out there to be a whole lot more useful.

The software, which works on either PCs or Macs, puts a yellow box around any human motion it detects and can be further refined to show only someone coming or going from a particular area--say entering or leaving through a particular door. The software is designed to work with any IP camera or even an inexpensive Web cam.

Getting in the surveillance game is admittedly a bit of a shift for early Palm employees Greg Shirai and Rob Haitani--two guys who have spent most of their careers creating consumer gadgets.

But, after years of listening to Palm and Handspring founder Jeff Hawkins talk about his brain research, Shirai and Haitani, along with Celeste Baranksi, another ex-Palm executive, thought they had a way to make a business out of it. "We were always fascinated by what Jeff was doing," Shirai said. Vitamin D's software is powered by artificial intelligence technology licensed from Hawkins' Numenta start-up.

Shirai and Haitani say they are starting with the security camera industry because that's the first application the technology can be used in. But over time, they hope to refine the technology such that it can have broader uses, such as powering object-based search within video streams.

Haitani gave a preview of the technology at this year's Demo conference. There's also a video of the technology in action on Vitamin D's Web site.

Using artificial intelligence makes the system remarkably adaptable, Haitani said, something that is not the case even with very high-end systems that use various rules to try to identify humans.

Vitamin D's software, for example, is able to pick out two people carrying a lawn mower, someone crawling, or even a person pushing a stroller--all shapes that don't look a lot like what an algorithm might think of as human.

"You can see how the shape-based rules quickly break down," Haitani said.

The technology isn't perfect. It isn't well suited to nighttime work, or anything where there isn't sufficient light. "We actually would not do well in poorly lit scenes," Shirai said.

Shirai and Haitani have been using the software at their homes and office to try it out. They haven't caught any thieves yet, though there was one scare, Shirai said.

He noticed a group of people struggling at the company's front door early one morning.

"I thought, oh my gosh, there are these people breaking into our office," Shirai said. In reality, he had found something far less sinister--what time his office's cleaning crew came each day.

Haitani said he also learned that his house is frequented by hummingbirds when he is not there. "Apparently my front lawn is this crossing path," he said.

For those who have security cameras, particularly consumers and small businesses, Vitamin D's software can offer significant time savings. Going through all the motions detected in hundreds of hours of video--even if one only spends 5 seconds on each clip--could require hours of work. By contrast, narrowing it down to just humans might cut that workload down to just minutes, as the two demonstrated last week, showing me examples from their collection of surveillance tapes.

The software will be free during the public beta, though the company hopes to start charging for a final version in the first half of next year.

Other potential customers could be law enforcement or even the intelligence community. Indeed, In-Q-Tel, the investment vehicle for the intelligence community, is among Vitamin D's early investors, along with HTC, the cell phone maker that Haitani and Shirai know well from their Palm days.

During her years at CNET News, Ina Fried has changed beats several times, changed genders once, and covered both of the Pirates of Silicon Valley. These days, most of her attention is focused on Microsoft. E-mail Ina.
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by DrtyDogg November 9, 2009 4:00 AM PST
The software looks easy enough for a Small business to use, but how much will it cost? Video Analytic software isn't new, but it is crazy expensive for the majority of Video users. Also why Mac and PC when the majority of systems run on Linux, with a few Windows boxes thrown in.
Reply to this comment
by padeen November 9, 2009 7:08 AM PST
i posted this on the Vitamin D forums-
-------------------------------------------------------------
hi- just installed your software to try it out, and while i appreciate it's a beta, and i like it's very simple UI- it seems ridiculous to me that i can't re-map the default directory where video is stored. i have a netgear readynas pro with 4 tb of storage on the same LAN as my mac mini, and several security cameras.

i just have to say, lacking this feature makes your product completely unusable. for now, i'll be uninstalling and continuing to use EvoCam, which i happily payed 30 dollars for, and offers support for FTP and shares. let me know if you plan on adding support for this very basic feature in your GA release.

i wish you the best of luck, but you should understand that people like me who use products like this are your core demographic- and we definitely need to store the video on shares, external drives, or FTP it to a NAS- that's why its called "remote monitoring"- i don't want to have to VPN to my own machine and drive the screen to see what happened. Even the basic Axis 207 cam you support can do this from it's own firmware.
Reply to this comment
by bob-petersen November 9, 2009 9:18 AM PST
You are absolutely right that having a user-configurable video storage folder is a critical feature. That is one of our top short-list features for the next beta release. In the meantime, the software can still be used for evaluation with just one GB free.

Bob Petersen
Vitamin D, Inc.
by padeen November 9, 2009 8:33 AM PST
wow- looks vitamind can't take a little constructive feedback, they've already deleted my comments from their forum. i don't think they're going to succeed by lying to and hiding from their user community. this really, really makes them unlikable.

just to prove it- here's are screen caps of my post earlier today in their forum.

https://share.acrobat.com/adc/document.do?docid=f3ee3e33-972c-4f18-ae36-f1b61a521a71
https://share.acrobat.com/adc/document.do?docid=739998ac-cca0-4d94-810e-4e8998ff28d1
Reply to this comment
by padeen November 9, 2009 8:45 AM PST
let's see how long Celeste leave this post up before deleting it from their user forums, heres another screencap-

https://share.acrobat.com/adc/document.do?docid=1c572283-dbc8-4671-99c4-92fce39c51db

this is a great example of how not to soft-launch your company
step one- get mentioned on CNET, let people download and try...
step two- start deleting user feedback from your forums the second anyone mentions you're missing a key feature
step three- pretend that nothing happened, rather than collect the feedback and respond...
by padeen November 9, 2009 8:46 AM PST
wow- looks vitamind can't take a little constructive feedback, they've already deleted my comments from their forum. i don't think they're going to succeed by lying to and hiding from their user community. this really, really makes them unlikable.

just to prove it- here's are screen caps of my post earlier today in their forum.

https://share.acrobat.com/adc/document.do?docid=f3ee3e33-972c-4f18-ae36-f1b61a521a71
https://share.acrobat.com/adc/document.do?docid=739998ac-cca0-4d94-810e-4e8998ff28d1
Reply to this comment
by bob-petersen November 9, 2009 9:17 AM PST
Hi Padeen,

Let me apologize for your post being deleted when you posted it. Our new forum software is apparently automatically deleting *all* posts as spam currently. We'll get that sorted out as soon as possible. I made the decision to go with this forum software because it integrates well with our bug system - we can pull in suggestions and bug reports right into our bug tracking software. However, this obviously needs to be fixed, and we will do it as soon as we can. Thank you for trying out our product!

Regards,
Bob Petersen
Vitamin D, Inc.
by basraw November 9, 2009 12:06 PM PST
To defeat the software, just put a big cardboard box over yourself and it won't record since a cardboard box is not a human!! LOL
Reply to this comment
by T_Hoff November 9, 2009 12:51 PM PST
On a different note: that's a dumb company name. Try Google'ing that...
Reply to this comment
by srb8220 November 9, 2009 1:41 PM PST
I dont' understand what the difference is between this solution and what has been offered in the industry for years. you've always been able to track pixel changes in video. Does this just identify pixel groupings and associate those with people?
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During her years at CNET News, Ina Fried has changed beats several times, changed genders once, and covered both of the Pirates of Silicon Valley. These days, most of her attention is focused on Microsoft.


Beyond Binary is a look at how technology is changing our lives and the people behind all that life-changing stuff, with an extra emphasis on that which emanates from Redmond, Wash.

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