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June 27, 2009 7:14 PM PDT

Reading machine to snoop on Web

by Mark Rutherford
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(Credit: DARPA)

What if the wisdom of Web could be yours, without having to read through it one page at a time? That's what the military wants.

DARPA has hired a company to develop a reading machine to reduce the gap between the ever increasing mountain of digitized text and the intelligence community's insatiable appetite for data input.

BBN Technologies was awarded the $29.7 million contract to develop a universal text engine capable of capturing knowledge from written matter and rendering it into a format that artificial intelligence systems (AI) and human analysts can work with. (PDF)

The military will use the Machine Reading Program, as it's officially called, to automatically monitor the technological and political activities of nation states and transnational organizations-which could mean everything from al-Qaeda to the U.N.

To pull it off, BBN will "develop techniques that can generalize across the linguistic structure and content of diverse documents to extract relations and axioms directly from text rather than relying on a knowledge engineer to encode such information."

"The machine reading system that DARPA envisions is not evolutionary, but revolutionary," said BBN Technologies VP Prem Natarajan. "Such a system could eliminate many of the impediments to stability that our military faces such as a lack of understanding of local customs, and give us the ability to assess global technology developments continuously."

However, BBN also expects the program to enable a plethora of new civilian applications, everything from intelligent bots to personal tutors. The system could provide unprecedented access and automated analysis of the world's libraries, allowing for vastly expanded cultural awareness and historical research, according to the Cambridge, Mass.-based company.

BBN already offers a broadcast monitoring system that automatically transcribes real-time audio stream and translates it into English, creating a continuously updated, searchable archive of international television broadcasts.

"Imagine if the Reading System could be applied to scouring the World Wide Web for good deals on cars one time, and then applied to integrating new findings in genetics to an automated theory of disease," DARPA posits in its bid solicitation.

It should also be able to crank out one a heck of a term paper.

Mark Rutherford is a West Coast-based freelance writer. He is a member of the CNET Blog Network, and is not an employee of CNET. Email him at markr@milapp.com. Disclosure.
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by man_w_balls June 28, 2009 9:42 AM PDT
The machine will read until it learns what humans in general are about... then it will decide to destroy us because we are destroying the planet like a disease... then it will read about how to destroy humans... etc and so on...
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by cbrew475 June 28, 2009 9:57 AM PDT
About that term paper...you'd need a Machine Writing program as well as a Machine Reading program. That's a different problem, and a very interesting one.
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by dzankizakon June 28, 2009 1:30 PM PDT
Nice idea. Too bad it won't work. Actually, it will work, but it will produce useless, misleading, unintentionally hilarious and ultimately dangerously bad results.
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by Jack K1 June 28, 2009 1:58 PM PDT
Big whup. Civilians have been working on this for years. So far, it's been a money pit.
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by geekswife June 29, 2009 8:23 AM PDT
...can we say "TERMINATOR"????? The machines are able to snoop??? Hey, NO THANKS!!!!!Waaaay to dangerous, in my humble opinion.
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About Military Tech

The military establishment's ever increasing reliance on technology and whiz-bang gadgetry impacts us as consumers, investors, taxpayers and ultimately as the "defended." Our mission here is to bring some of these products and concepts to your attention based on carefully selected criteria such as importance to national security, originality, collateral damage to the treasury and adaptability to yard maintenance-but not necessarily in that order.

Mark Rutherford is a member of the CNET Blog Network and is not an employee of CNET.

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