February 14, 2008 11:50 AM PST

Partners fund SCO Group's next lease on life

by Stephen Shankland
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Stephen Norris & Co. Capital Partners said Thursday it and unnamed Middle Eastern partners will fund The SCO Group with up to $100 million to take over the financially beleaguered Unix company, move it out of bankruptcy protection, complete its controversial and unsuccessful Linux litigation, and take it private.

The SCO Group's board has approved the transaction, and the company should exit bankruptcy "in the coming year," the company said. And SNCP's reorganization plan "will also enable the company to see SCO's legal claims through to their full conclusion," it said.

The SCO Group sells a version of Unix that never achieved the popularity of rival products from companies such as IBM or Sun Microsystems, but it's better known in recent years for its ill-fated legal action that asserted Linux infringed its Unix intellectual property. The case largely fell apart when a court found that Novell still owned the Unix copyright.

Despite an attempt to begin a new line of mobile-computing software called Me, the company's revenue dropped steadily from $79 million in fiscal 2003 to $22 million in fiscal 2007, during which the company reported a loss of $6.8 million. And last week, the company announced layoffs of 30 employees from a staff numbering about 115.

Stephen Norris, managing partner of the firm, though, was bullish on the Lindon, Utah-based company's prospects.

"We saw a tremendous investment opportunity in SCO and its vast range of products and services, including many new innovations ready or soon to be ready to be released into the marketplace," said. "We expect to quickly develop these opportunities, and to stand behind SCO's existing base of customers and partners."

It's not clear how much the investors will have to pay to acquire their controlling interest and to take SCO private. News of the investment sent SCO's shares, traded over the counter since its delisting from Nasdaq in 2007, up 3 cents per share to 9 cents, giving the company a market capitalization of about $2 million.

The companies didn't disclose who the Middle Eastern partners are, but Norris' biography indicates he's worked with some on more than one occasion. He "acted as a principal financial advisor to Prince Al-Waleed bin Talal Al Saud of Kingdom Holding Company in structuring and negotiating the re-capitalization of Citibank" and worked on "the offer by a major Saudi Arabian investment firm for Lamborghini in Italy."

In October, The SCO Group had disclosed a plan to sell its Unix assets to New York Capital Management for up to $36 million. It appears now that the Unix assets will remain with SCO.

"This significant financial backing is positive news for SCO's customers, partners and resellers who continue to request upgrades and rely upon SCO's Unix services to drive their business forward," said Jeff Hunsaker, The SCO Group's president and chief operating officer, in a statement.

Investing in SCO has proven difficult. One fund, BayStar Capital Management, invested $50 million in 2003, but unwound the deal in 2004 after much bickering.

Update 12:46 p.m. PT: I added more information on The SCO Group's legal case and its market capitalization.

Stephen Shankland writes about a wide range of technology and products, but has a particular focus on browsers and digital photography. He joined CNET News in 1998 and since then also has covered Google, Yahoo, servers, supercomputing, Linux and open-source software, and science. E-mail Stephen, or follow him on Twitter at http://www.twitter.com/stshank.
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Must be nice...
by J_Satch February 14, 2008 12:57 PM PST
to have money to throw away.
Reply to this comment
Schlocklaw are you listening?
by WJeansonne February 14, 2008 1:00 PM PST
This ought to stick in your craw. Ever heard of the saying "it ain't over til the fat lady sings"?
LOL!!!!!!!!!!!
Reply to this comment
Re: Schlocklaw
by alflanagan February 14, 2008 4:45 PM PST
The fat lady has sung already. You missed it listening to the voices in your head.
Google and Yahoo Had Better Be Worried
by WJeansonne February 14, 2008 1:05 PM PST
If this company succeeds, it could possibly be liable for Linux licensing fees in the tens of millions making both of the them very unprofitable, and instantly. The two Internet giants use the free version of Linux to run to the tens of thousands of servers worldwide.

I believe that's the core value this mideast investment company sees in pursuing the case. It's as simple as that.
Reply to this comment
The case is lost
by samkass February 14, 2008 1:32 PM PST
That might be true if SCO had a case. They don't. They don't own the UNIX copyrights, and even if they did they haven't shown any evidence that linux misappropriated them so far.

My guess is that someone owns a lot of Microsoft stock and wants the SCO case to continue to keep spreading the FUD about linux and artificially inflate MSFT.
Not Yahoo!
by FellowConspirator February 14, 2008 1:54 PM PST
Yahoo! is a FreeBSD shop. Google is the big Linux shop.

Even then, there's little reason to believe that there'll be an issue.
SCO abandoned all their copyright claims against Linux pretty
early on. The only claims that they are currently pursuing are
contractual claims against IBM regarding development related to
AIX. Even if IBM loses, SCO would need to file suit again.

Even then, it'd be an uphill battle they couldn't afford to fight
again. They've already burned through more than $100 million
and even their own lawyers had to admit that they couldn't make
a convincing claim of infringement against Linux the first time
around. It doesn't help that the majority of the code they
claimed infringement upon was BSD-licensed code that a court
had already determined was taken with attribution by AT&T and
incorporated into SVR4 UNIX.
If snowballs can be thrown in Hades...
by Penguinisto February 14, 2008 2:38 PM PST
Seriously. It's a last-gasp proxy prop, doomed to failure.

SCO lost its case in court. They're about to face an unholy firestorm from the Novell and IBM countersuits, not to mention whatever AutoZone and Daimler-Chrysler want to do with the remains.

I don't see them surviving much longer... about however long it takes for Novell to collect ~$30 million in unpaid fees from SCO (which is due right now), then whatever Novell gets in punitive damages, then whatever IBM gets in punitive damages...

I give it about 12 months at the most.

/P
Re: Google and Yahoo
by alflanagan February 14, 2008 4:44 PM PST
You're delusional. Your comment has no basis in reality whatsoever. Get help.
View reply
Who is gonna pay
by wahoospa February 14, 2008 1:15 PM PST
Who is gonna pay Novell all the millions owed them by NCO?
Reply to this comment
Re: Who is gonna pay
by chuck_whealton February 15, 2008 7:00 AM PST
I have to agree with you. They (SCO) lost fair and square. They should be paying both Novell's and IBM's legal fees.

I hope that through some legal maneuver, once they get some more funding a good chunk of it can go immediately to those who they owe.

Of course, it never works that way.

Do they still have the came CEO that made these bad decisions? If so, I'm sure it'll only be a matter of time before they run through their new funding. Who knows, maybe they'll make an attempt at some new frivilous legal actions.

Charles R. Whealton
Charles Whealton @ pleasedontspam.com
I meant SCO in my previous post.
by wahoospa February 14, 2008 1:16 PM PST
I meant SCO in my previous post and not NCO.
Reply to this comment
Getting rid of McBride a good start
by Dr. StrangeOne February 14, 2008 1:43 PM PST
I assume McBride's days are numbered as they should be. I don't think any amount of money is going to save SCO at this point.
Reply to this comment
Very interesting...
by FellowConspirator February 14, 2008 1:45 PM PST
Stephen Norris founded the Carlyle Group back in '87, which is
now, ironically enough, headed by former IBM CEO Lou Gerstner.
He got drummed out, but not before getting cozy with many of
the investors (Bush Sr., the Saudi royal family, the bin Laden
family, a veritable who's-who).The Carlyle Group was the
company that filed for the IPO of United Defense in October
2001, having the bin Laden family as large investors in the
company. The bin Laden's gave up their stake and disavowed
their relative when this became public.

After being booted from Carlyle, Norris started a number of
private equity firms, got sued by one of them, I think (GMG?)...
Basically a little bit of this, a little bit of that... Sits on the board
of a number of smaller tech and military contract companies.
Still providing financial advice to the Saudi royal family...

Now he has his own company, claims Gen. Wesley Clark as a
member of his investment board, and announces that he has
unspecified middle-eastern partners willing to invest up to $100
million dollars in a company with a market capitalization of <
$2M dollars? Strange. The mention SCO's "vast range of
products", but SCO only lists 9 distinct products on their
website, and 5 of those are configurations of their UNIX products
(which they've been trying to unload and have largely eliminated
the staff supporting it)...

Very, very strange. It makes no sense.
Reply to this comment
Cash is no subtitute for a case
by unknown unknown February 14, 2008 2:23 PM PST
SCO may have been spared with a little cash, but it doesn't mean there case is any stronger. It just means they get to annoy businesses a little longer.
Reply to this comment
Dawn of the dead
by t8 February 14, 2008 2:29 PM PST
Just when you thought the IT landscape was safe, SCO lives again.

Like those zombies, they just keep coming back.
Reply to this comment
The new investment should...
by t8 February 14, 2008 2:33 PM PST
The new investment should pay the bill that SCO owes Novell.

Pay your bills SCO and then you have my permission to die.
Reply to this comment
I smell a rat...
by Penguinisto February 14, 2008 2:33 PM PST
SCO has pretty much lost its case in court.

Their only real product is a dying/dead OS (UnixWare).

The entire tech industry hates them.

The company is in Chapter 11.

They've been delisted from NASDAQ.

...so who in the unholy hell would think a situation like that to be worth a $100 million investment?

All fingers (IMHO) point to Redmond, Washington.

/P
Reply to this comment
Who cut the cheese?
by Mister C February 14, 2008 9:23 PM PST
A great big rat with the initials BG and his
rat-boy side kick SB!
*up to* $100 million
by Shankland February 14, 2008 9:42 PM PST
Who knows how much actually will go to SCO. The news release said *up to* $100 million, not $100 million outright. The company's market cap is $2 million or so, so buying all the outstanding shares won't take much of that. The question is how much to sink into other avenues--legal, acquisitions, in-house product development, etc.
Can you say "Karma"...
by whas8020 February 14, 2008 4:11 PM PST
and despite of having wasted everyone's time already for years, they continue... who was the "CEO" guy that launched the initial LINUX attack? Darl MacBride or something? I wonder where he is now...
Reply to this comment
I just don't see why...
by gabeheim February 14, 2008 8:18 PM PST
someone would want to invest in a company with so much liability. It seems that any money put in is just going to go out to Novell, IBM, or someone else they dragged into court(without merits). And, in response to some theories, while I think it is probable that MS likes to fight proxy wars, I just don't see how SCO could be anything but a drain. Even the FUD value is useless, and could easily get MS sued for defamation. If MS was really responsible for this $100m offer, then Ballmer is an idiot. It's not like he would waste so much money on a useless endeavor such as .... Oh Crap, that's right, he wanted to pay close to $50 B for yahoo. Nevermind.
Reply to this comment
Heres a little question...
by Gayle Edwards February 14, 2008 9:31 PM PST
Pure speculation, mind you...

But, SCO was completely washed-up... legally, financially, and commercially. Frankly, they were utterly-disintegrating, thanks to the entire, BOGUS, UNIX/Linux debacle (I wouldnt have even been surprised by legal-actions, and investigations, being taken against those that ran the company into the ground).

...And, if SCO did completely fall apart, a whole lot of information regarding the entire, deceptive, Anti-Linux FUD campaign (that destroyed SCO) just might have finally come out (...such as irrefutable, and very public, proof as to just -who- many of the actual proponents, and backers, of SCOs suicidal and nonsensical FUD-campaign, might have actually been).

...And suddenly, at the exact same time that a certain major software manufacturer (which is having an absolutely terrible time with adoption of its new products) desperately, really, needs to restore its seriously-faded-image... and also would like nothing better than to undermine one of the most serious threats to its wildly-unpopular market-strategies...

...Some, mysterious, un-identified, "backers" suddenly, irrationally, want to pump a hundred-million dollars into the BLACK-HOLE of failure, and deception, that is... "SCO".

Now, who would do that... and, why?
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About Underexposed

This blog sheds light on digital photography subjects such as cameras, photo editing, and Web sites. Shankland joined CNET News in 1998 after a five-year stint as a science writer. He's a lab rat who grew up in Los Alamos, N.M., and graduated from Harvard.

Contact Stephen at Stephen.Shankland@cnet.com

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