January 6, 2009 2:04 PM PST

iPhoto update helps show merits of geotagging

by Stephen Shankland
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With its launch of iPhoto 09, Apple has begun showing some reasons why it's worth enduring the hassle of geotagging your photos.

It's generally not easy right now to label your photos with information about where you took the pictures--the process usually is done with special software to marry the photos with location data taken from a separate GPS receiver.

Phil Schiller, Apple's senior vice president of worldwide product marketing, demonstrated geotagging in iPhoto 09 at Macworld 2009.

(Credit: James Martin/CNET Networks)

Phil Schiller, Apple's senior vice president of worldwide product marketing, demonstrated what you can do with iPhoto at the Macworld 2009 keynote Tuesday.

iPhoto 09 works best with photos that already have been tagged. That's getting more common, as GPS hardware support becomes less of a rarity. For example, Nikon's Coolpix P6000 has a built-in GPS receiver, and Nikon has begun selling its GP-1 GPS receiver, which can plug into its SLR's flash mount so location data is embedded in the photo. Apple's iPhone can geotag its own photos, and camera manufacturers say GPS support in cameras has become a matter of when, not if.

But the software also can help you tag your own images. Clicking a photo flips it over, letting you type in a location, then showing the spot using a map. (Google supplies back-end mapping services). Helpfully, iPhoto then can spread that location data to other photos with similar time stamps, and they can be bundled together into a group called an event.

OK, but what can you do?
Once you have geotagged photos, what can you do with them?

For one thing, sift through them geographically using iPhotos' new Places interface. Viewing an iPhoto event can show an associated collection of pushpins on a map, and clicking each pin shows the photo.

For another, you can search for photos based on where you took them, not on whatever filing system you might use. iPhoto can handle geographic hierarchies, so if you labeled a photo with "Eiffel Tower," it'll find it with a search for "France" or "Paris."

Last, you can create photo books based on location. For people who want to create albums of their travels, this is a good idea, especially since you can use the tags both for selecting photos to print and to add maps into the book itself.

There's no support for the painful part of geotagging, though: extracting location data from a GPS unit. There are other programs that can handle that chore, including Microsoft's Pro Photo Tools, Breeze Systems' Downloader Pro, or GPS Photo Linker.

iPhoto is bundled with Macs, along with other members of the iLife suite: iMovie, Garage Band, iWeb, and iDVD. People who have earlier versions can upgrade to iLife 09 for $79.

Tag, you're it
In some glorious future, computers might be able to understand the content of your photos just by "looking" at them, letting them retrieve just what you want when you ask. But for now, it's mostly up to you to add metadata, textual information such as titles, captions, star ratings, and geotags. If you want to find pictures of the Sydney Opera House, you'll have to know when you took them, what folder you tucked them into, or hope you labeled them with appropriate tags.

iPhoto 09, like Google's Picasa Web Albums, adds another major tagging automation feature, though: face recognition. The software finds faces, lets you put a name to them, then offers other views of what it judges to be the same person. After you're done, you can view photos of a specific person.

And if you've tagged people in Facebook, it'll slurp up those tags through a synchronization process. Yahoo's Flickr, which has extensive tagging and geotagging abilities, also benefits from this synchronization ability.

So what's the upshot here? Good news and bad news.

The good news is that the world of digital photography is moving to a new organizational scheme, finally shedding the filing-cabinet metaphor of a hard drive's file system or the shoebox full of prints. The new tag-based world is more flexible and approachable in several ways, and it is still fully compatible with the older methods.

The bad news is that in order for it to work, you have to do a little more work getting the tags right in the first place.

I, for one, think that it's worthwhile. Here's an example why: my sister needed photos for an end-of-year letter, and because I am the de facto family photographer, she looked to my online shots. The way she found photos of her family members was simply by searching my photos by her family members' names at Flickr. That's far superior to clicking on every photo album for the year and seeing what's within.

Click here for more Macworld Expo coverage from CNET News.

Stephen Shankland writes about a wide range of technology and products, but has a particular focus on browsers and digital photography. He joined CNET News in 1998 and since then also has covered Google, Yahoo, servers, supercomputing, Linux and open-source software, and science. E-mail Stephen, or follow him on Twitter at http://www.twitter.com/stshank.
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Add a Comment (Log in or register) (17 Comments)
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by Hep Cat January 6, 2009 2:39 PM PST
Leave it to Apple to bring a bunch of technology together in a useful and attractive way.
Reply to this comment
by Deankut January 6, 2009 2:49 PM PST
Does anyone know if iLife 09' will be included in the Snow Leopard Upgrade???
Reply to this comment
by huzzam January 6, 2009 4:33 PM PST
So far, iLife updates have never been included in OS updates. So I'd guess you'll have to get them separately, if you want both of them.
by Perry_Clease January 6, 2009 4:45 PM PST
As Huzzam says they are usually sold separate. However, Apple is offering a "Box Set" consisting of Leopard, iLife 09, and iLife 09 for $169 or $229 for a 5 license family pack. Hopefully will continue that for Snow Leopard.

See http://store.apple.com/us/product/MB997?mco=MzA3MDgxNQ
by TravisOwens January 6, 2009 3:10 PM PST
So basically iPhoto does what Flickr & Google Maps have been doing for the past 2-3 years.
Reply to this comment
by Perry_Clease January 6, 2009 4:46 PM PST
Yes, you enter a an address into iPhoto and it returns a map.

Troll
by Surfnsun January 6, 2009 3:15 PM PST
Its too bad the iPhone has such a crappy camera the pics won't be worth looking at anyway.
Reply to this comment
by Perry_Clease January 6, 2009 4:47 PM PST
Crappy compared to what cameras?
by drhamad January 7, 2009 9:14 AM PST
What does the iPhone have to do with iPhoto? The iPhone is one of uh, a basically unlimited number, of cameras that work with iPhoto.
by sevort January 7, 2009 9:56 AM PST
<Crappy compared to what cameras?>
Compared to many nokias and samsungs of the world that now routinely have 5-megapixel autofocus cameras...
by GeoLogTag February 6, 2009 6:48 AM PST
You can use your cool digital camera to take the photos and your iPhone to help with the geotagging part. I'm a happy GeoLogTag user. The app exports GPX files and I can geotag my Flickr photos from within the app (no GPX required). I'm certainly gonna use it in combination with HoudahGeo before I import my photos in iPhoto '09.
by RadekZak January 6, 2009 5:08 PM PST
Crappy to Nokia N82 for instance. The Nokia has 5 Mpix camera with Carl Zeiss optics ,xenon flash and geotaging.It really does great pics and you can see them on your computer.
Reply to this comment
by daiei27 January 6, 2009 7:00 PM PST
That's nice, but I'd rather have a large touch screen than a so-so camera. People buy digital cameras for that sort of thing because they do what they do best.

Who cares anyways? You haters are missing the point of the article. Even if the iPhone couldn't take pictures, lots of people use it to store them and take it on the go. Now they can geotag and synchronize with all these services. I for one don't want to pay a subscription fee to Flickr, even though I agree their service is awesome.
by seven7dust January 7, 2009 8:09 AM PST
all cell phone cameras suck...
lets face it they ain't replacing digital cameras in a long time
by com-hunter January 7, 2009 3:21 AM PST
Geotagging is great for sight seeing, but I don't really want anyone following my travels locally near my home by the geotags on the picture. Can anyone say geostalking??? As with putting your address on an online account, geotagging could give the wrong people TMI.

As far as the iPhone and iServices???? I won't have to worry about it anytime soon as I see no good reason to buy one ;o)

Signed,

Happy Flickr Pro member!
Reply to this comment
by Shankland January 7, 2009 8:27 AM PST
Definitely be careful with what you share online.

Unless you specifically set your account otherwise, Flickr strips out location data from your photos. If you do include location data, you can set "geoprivacy" so not everyone can tell the location.
by krioni--2008 February 22, 2009 9:09 PM PST
One problem with the Facebook integration - it is frustrating and unreliable. You have to jump through hoops for each person you want to tag. Take a look at the following page for more info:

http://timmy.vox.com/library/post/iphoto-ilife09-facebook-fail.html

Short story: rather than knowing who your friends are and matching based on that, you have to know what email address your friend used as their Facebook account address (they might not display it), and put that into iPhoto. Now, do that, one at a time, for every friend you have. A good percentage of those will require asking the friend what their Facebook account email is, since they chose not to display it on their profile.

Oh, and it sometimes fails even after you do all that.
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About Underexposed

This blog sheds light on digital photography subjects such as cameras, photo editing, and Web sites. Shankland joined CNET News in 1998 after a five-year stint as a science writer. He's a lab rat who grew up in Los Alamos, N.M., and graduated from Harvard.

Contact Stephen at Stephen.Shankland@cnet.com

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