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September 28, 2008 8:19 PM PDT

iTunes to be more accessible to the blind

by Jonathan Skillings
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Apple will be making iTunes more accessible to blind consumers, under an agreement reached with the Massachusetts attorney general's office and the National Federation of the Blind.

Under the agreement, Apple will make iTunes U--a portion of the iTunes Store dedicated to educational content provided by colleges and universities--fully accessible to the blind by December 31, 2008. It will then work to provide full accessibility of the iTunes application and the remainder of the iTunes Store by June 30, 2009.

The blind and visually impaired will get fuller accessibility to the Apple application and Web site for downloading and purchasing music by means of screen access software that converts on-screen information into Braille or speech.

Apple will also contribute $250,000 to the Massachusetts Commission for the Blind to help the agency buy assistive technology that can make the Internet and computer programs more approachable for the blind.

Future versions of iTunes at the time of their release will have to be fully accessible to the blind, according to the Friday announcements on the agreement.

Apple released iTunes 8 earlier this month, along with a revamped iPod Nano and updated iPod Touch.

In August, retailer Target and the National Federation of the Blind settled a class action lawsuit over the accessibility of the Target.com Web site.

Jonathan Skillings is managing editor of CNET News, based in the Boston bureau. He's been with CNET since 2000, after a decade in tech journalism at the IDG News Service, PC Week, and an AS/400 magazine. He's also been a soldier and a schoolteacher. E-mail Jon.
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by ThatScienceGuy September 28, 2008 9:10 PM PDT
Good.

It's about time that apple should use some of it's resources to pay attention to SOME disability issues. They really have an atrocious attitude about this, as far as I'm concerned.

I've asked them on multiple occasions in online support, email, and forums if they have a hidden balance control menu item, or some kind of ADA firmware patch for the ipod so that I can listen in stereo. I'm 70% deaf in one ear, and so if I can turn the volume up or down in one ear, I can listen to music in stereo again.

Twice I got NO reply AT ALL, and twice I got a form letter saying that "the ipod is perfectely balanced" at the factory, and that I should send it in for repair if I'm having problems with it. Finally some nice customer on one of their fourm recommended an external balance control that works, but it's almost as large as my 80GB ipod, and has a 30 foot cord.

Maybe I can saw my head off and send THAT in, and have apple perfectly balance it for me.... Lord knows the ENT hasn't been able to do that yet.
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by aaydogan September 28, 2008 11:11 PM PDT
Nothing in life is fair. No manufacturer should be forced to design a product to be usable by every possible consumer. The product is the product, take it or leave. Just think what a colossal waste of time this is for Apple's developers.
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by bsl20b50 September 29, 2008 10:24 PM PDT
I am as much a fan of free market capitalism as anyone, but elevators and wheelchair ramps are not a colossal waste of time and neither is software that can function properly with adaptive software. My wife lost her eyesight at the age of 21, and one of the biggest frustrations is not being able to hop in the car to run to the store - 3 hours for a round trip on the bus just isn't worth the hassle. Technology advances have enabled my wife to get around town from the comfort of the computer, not to mention the blessing of audiobooks (Braille is handy to label things, but a braille book is more cumbersome than using a large desktop computer with a CRT monitor in place of a laptop). It requires effort for developers to create technology that cannot be used by visually impaired individuals. I hope aaydogan never has to experience the colossal waste of time that results from being blind. Of note, if apple wants to actually do something positive, it could add the functionality of adjusting the playback speed of audiobooks on ipods without relying on several steps using a visual interface.
by dascha1 September 29, 2008 4:14 AM PDT
Some say that those who have dreams but are limited in natural capacity, should still be able to accomplish their dreams. Additional obstacles, as costly as they are upfront for anyone building a real solution to a given problem in the market, should be avoided by every means possible in order to help create more jobs and opportunity to prioritize what is important in the designer's vision-

Here's a great lead example to expand beyond what's mentioned in the article:
http://tinyurl.com/574bcb
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by Perry_Clease September 29, 2008 4:18 AM PDT
'Maybe I can saw my head off and send THAT in"

Well that would solve one problen
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by ThatScienceGuy September 29, 2008 6:32 AM PDT
Thanks for your kind comments Perry.

And to aaydogan who said:

"No manufacturer should be forced to design a product to be usable by every possible.. "

I would agree with you aaydogan, but a simple balance control would fix the issue for a relatively LARGE number of users who have some degree of hearing loss in one ear, and there are also plenty of people who have varying degrees of sight loss for whom a bit of help would be very well received, and probably most of them have more acute hearing than many of the sighted, so should be able to enjoy apple's products even more.

Also, I think that the relatively small bit of engineering/development that would go into this, HAD apple done this of their own volition without having it crammed down their throat would have been really good press for apple to use to their advantage. Yet one more feel-good story to use to compare against Microsoft.

On another note. I'd still be steamed, but probalby not as much as I am with apple if they had simply had the courtesy to reply to my queries with something like: "Gosh, we're really sorry, it just doesn't do that. We'll put that in the hopper for some future possible design changes."

It's good to see that all of these independent/creative/different thinking apple supporters think so highly of people who have been injured or otherwise disadvantaged! Thanks for all of your support in this!
by psmith05harvard September 29, 2008 7:09 AM PDT
You really have to go out of your way to design products these days that aren't accessible. Apple has managed to do this. People have contacted Apple and Target about their issues. The response is either ignorance, hostility, or a request to "tell it to our lawyers." So we told it to our lawyers. Guess what? We won! So eat it you ignorant idiots. All someone wants to do is buy your product, spend money on it, and you won't allow it? Technology is about access not ignorance!
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by kaibelf September 29, 2008 7:25 AM PDT
"Guess what? We won! So eat it you ignorant idiots. All someone wants to do is buy your product, spend money on it, and you won't allow it? Technology is about access not ignorance!"

Last I checked, iTunes is free, and there are tons of alternatives. This is right up there with forcing people to put noise-making devices in hybrid cars because they are "too quiet." Give me a break. I'm all for people having access to technology, but no one is forcing people to use Apple's products, so I'm not exactly sure where you're going with this. Life handed some people a bad set of cards. Deal with it.

What's next? Complaining that the gov't isn't spending hundreds of millions to redesign our currency production because some people don't want to use cards and leap into the post-1980s? Oh wait.....
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by t26l September 29, 2008 8:22 AM PDT
The reason hybrid cars need noise-making devices is because they can't be heard by pedestrians and other drivers as easily as vehicles with conventional engines. What does a safety feature have to do with iTunes adding accessibility for the visually impaired?
by bsl20b50 September 29, 2008 10:34 PM PDT
kaibelf said: "This is right up there with forcing people to put noise-making devices in hybrid cars because they are "too quiet." Give me a break." Just try crossing a busy intersection with your eyes closed. It can be done and is done every day by countless individuals. Guide dogs and canes do not read traffic - someone who is blind has to LISTEN to the traffic and make judgements about when it is safe to cross. So if hybrid cars remain silent and continue to grow in popularity, will that be a prison sentance or a death sentance for blind people. I guess they can choose - try to brave the silent streets and get killed by the guy driving his Prius while texting on his crackberry while trying not to spill his coffee. Or just stay home as a prisoner.
by ThatScienceGuy September 29, 2008 7:59 AM PDT
Kaibelf said: "Life handed some people a bad set of cards. Deal with it. "

Kaibelf:

Two years ago, I would have rolled my eyes at this story.

I didn't realize how dehumanizing it is to be ignored and treated with hostility when simply asking if there's any help available. This kind of poor treatment forces one to act in a more agressive manner; demanding the help, which is exactly what this group did when apple ignored them and treated them badly. Had they simply stepped up and offered their help, it would have been a PR win, and probably recouped the costs simply by the increase in the number of potential customers. AND they wouldn't have needed to pay "damages" as well as pay to implement changes to their software.

I hope that you don't have to learn what it feels like to be ridiculed when you're handed a bad set of cards, Kaibelf.
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by psmith05harvard September 30, 2008 6:40 AM PDT
Hey Science Guy: The Dallas Morning News article that you provided says it all. There is money to be made here folks! Greater access means greater profits. On top of that, most design that doesn't accomodate is sloppy design. Kaibelf, we aren't going away with our demands for access! We are legion and designers will either profit or pay. The smart ones will profit. Kaibelf, one day you will eventually demand access as well. One day you are going to draw that card, count on it! Ignorance is not bliss! Right now your disability is ignorance. Wise up or whine some more.
by AppleSuxLeo September 29, 2008 9:53 PM PDT
One would have to be deaf , dumb , AND blind to use iToons.
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