• On MovieTome: The next Marvel mutant movie?
April 2, 2008 6:52 PM PDT

Homeland Security blinks on Real ID: No hassles on May 11

by Declan McCullagh

This map, updated earlier Wednesday by Homeland Security, shows all states as green--meaning no new air travel or federal building hassles on May 11. Current hassles will continue. The next deadline is December 31, 2009.

WASHINGTON--In the long-running Real ID staring match, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security ended up being the first to blink.

Homeland Security announced Wednesday that all 50 states and the District of Columbia will be technically Real ID-compliant by the May 11, 2008 deadline--even though many states actually have rejected the concept and have zero plans to embrace a national ID card.

This means Americans will face no new hassles when using their drivers licenses to enter federal buildings or fly on airplanes starting on May 11. That's a good thing.

But the way this turned out is so odd it's worth repeating. States including New Hampshire, Maine, South Carolina, Oklahoma, Washington, and Montana have enacted laws saying "hell no we'll never comply with Real ID." And Homeland Security officials carefully ignored those public votes of condemnation, instead pretending that those states really intend to acquiesce by the next major deadline of December 31, 2009. (See our special report on Real ID from earlier this year.)

"Now they've got 18 months to actually finish the process of being able to issue the cards that will meet the requirements," Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff told a small group of reporters and bloggers here on Wednesday. "We will have to watch this because the one thing that will be important is for a state not to be dilatory in completing the process."

That may have been a more serious threat a few years ago, when Chertoff was beginning his defense of the Real ID Act, which became law as part of a must-pass tsunami relief and Iraq emergency appropriations bill in 2005.

Now, however, state officials realize that Homeland Security is more likely to back down than not. The first sign of this came when the agency decided to treat a request for an extension past May 11 as a formal agreement to comply with all Real ID rules. The second came when Homeland Security retreated to its fallback position: even a symbolic gesture on the part of a governor amounted to full compliance.

A good example of this dynamic is what happened in the last few days involving Maine, a state that has rejected Real ID in no uncertain terms, and was the only will-have-trouble-at-airports state as of this morning. Its legislation approved last year says that it "refuses to implement the Real ID Act and thereby protest the treatment by Congress and the president of the states as agents of the federal government."

Maine nevertheless asked the feds not to penalize its travelers. Stewart Baker, Homeland Security assistant secretary for policy, replied in a letter that if Maine "is prepared to commit" to embracing Real ID by 5 p.m. on April 2, "we will grant an extension conditioned upon performance of these commitments." (The commitments Baker requested include using a Homeland Security identity verification system, using facial recognition technology so someone can't get two licenses, and so on.)

In response, Gov. John Baldacci, a Democrat, wrote back to Baker saying in part:

I will seek legislation to halt Maine's current practice of issuing licenses to those not present lawfully in the United States.

I will submit legislation, which includes a funding source and appropriations, that will adopt three changes in Maine's licensing processes:

Maine will enter into an agreement with USCIS and utilize the Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements Program to verify DHS documents presented by non-citizens.

Maine will begin capturing and maintaining photographs of each individual applying for a license or state identification card, even if no license is issued.

It worked. Maine got a green check mark, and its licenses will continue to be valid for federal purposes after May 11--even though Baldacci was, for the most part, merely promising to introduce legislation. And the Maine legislators, who soundly rebuked the Bush administration by nearly unanimous votes last year, will be the ones to vote on it.

Last month, Montana took a similar approach. Its governor, Brian Schweitzer, a Democrat, has repeatedly denounced Real ID and even called on his counterparts (PDF) in other states to oppose it. But Homeland Security dutifully accepted a relatively hostile letter from Schweitzer--saying he will never "authorize implementation of the Real ID Act"--as good enough.

Now that the May 11 deadline has become effectively meaningless, the next major deadline is December 31, 2009, at which point Homeland Security currently says it will require "certification that the state has achieved the benchmarks set forth in the Material Compliance Checklist."

In political terms, that's a long time--and a new presidential administration--away. Some opponents of Real ID are already predicting that no state will actually comply with the deadline, or, alternatively, the next administration will find a way to quietly dispose of Real ID without much fanfare.

"DHS is not in power here," said Jim Harper, the director of information policy studies at the free-market Cato Institute. "The states are in power. DHS has done all it could, but from a position of weakness...DHS put the best face it could on its capitulation to states with backbone. A lot more states will recognize that they own this issue, they control this debate."

News.com's Anne Broache contributed to this report from Washington, D.C.

Declan McCullagh, CNET News' chief political correspondent, chronicles the intersection of politics and technology. He has covered politics, technology, and Washington, D.C., for more than a decade, which has turned him into an iconoclast and a skeptic of anyone who says, "We oughta have a new federal law against this." E-mail Declan.
advertisement
 
Business supplies and services can get expensive. Get smart spending tips and learn about new cost-saving opportunities for your business
Recent posts from Politics and Law
Going rogue? Palin bans gadgets, reporters from speech
Europe getting 'Internet freedom' law
Fiorina's first act as senator: Merge California and Nevada
Congress may require ISPs to block fraud sites
New York antitrust suit accuses Intel of bribery
Report: Oracle not yielding to EU with Sun buy
Spring Design seeks injunction barring Nook sales
Barnes & Noble hit with suit over Nook
Add a Comment (Log in or register) (28 Comments)
  • prev
  • 1
  • next
Hopefully
by The_Decider April 2, 2008 8:14 PM PDT
After the next election once again roundly dismisses the totalitarians and the traitor Bush is gone, this treasonous piece of legislation will be repealed.

At least a few handful of states remembered the principles of liberty. Perhaps it will remind the cowards of the only concept that really matters.
Reply to this comment
huh?
by mf.cummings April 3, 2008 6:14 AM PDT
After this next election when another traitor takes Bush's place you mean? Do you really think anything will change once Clinton/Obama/McCain takes office?

Your mindset is the reason nothing will change, you honestly believe there is a difference between the Republicrats & Democans. You keep electing elitists who ignore the Constitution and you will continue to get this type of politician and it simply does not matter whether he/she has a 'D' or an 'R' next to his/her name.

Wake up.
not in your lifetime
by Gorbag April 3, 2008 6:39 AM PDT
I don't see Ron Paul getting elected, do you?

No, what's more likely to happen is something that the Real ID
act might have prevented in some alternate universe had it been
implemented in 1988 leading to a round of class action lawsuits
against the states. Then we'll all be crying.

After all, this is a world where you have to be a "friend of Hillary"
to get to the front of the health-care line, a "buddy of McCain"
to be able to advertise your support (or opposition) to
legislation, a "stockholder of Halliburton" to avoid a tour of duty
in Iran.

RealID is the least of your worries, mate.
View reply
No Way
by hassan_bin_sober April 3, 2008 8:30 AM PDT
Washington needs a .45 caliber enema!
Bring your passport
by Bill_I April 4, 2008 9:13 AM PDT
Michael Chertoff is incompetent. Bush and Cheney should be impeached.
Using facial?
by Travis Ernst April 2, 2008 9:14 PM PDT
We are heading Orwellian a little too quick. I don't want a
camera 30 yards away to be able to take a picture of me and say
YES thats John Doe when it links with the database. Thats
FREAKY. What are we trying to do, follow Soccer Mom around
the town and see what type of BREAD and MILK she buys??!! Big
Brother has outgrown his britches. Time to cut the cord and let
him sink.

I have been lucky until this year. I missed the updated State
cards by a few weeks. Sadly they will catch me this year and get
my cuffed into the system. When are they going to start
chipping us or inking our kids when they are born, claiming it's
for safety.

I'd rather be invisible than all over the nations computer
systems for another datathief to bust in and steal all of our ID's.
I'm not anxious to see the news when the haxers hit it the first
time and the panic it causes.
Reply to this comment
encouraging
by coldcoldworld April 2, 2008 11:16 PM PDT
nice to read something from washington that i can go to sleep after
Reply to this comment
Montana did NOT ask for an extention.
by Solaris_User April 3, 2008 2:14 AM PDT
Montana actually did not ask for an extension at all. They said go to hell and the feds then "granted" them one as if they asked for it.

On March 21, Montana?s Attorney General, Mike McGrath, sent a letter to DHS Secretary Chertoff, informing him that Montana?s licensing requirements are already "one of the most secure in the nation," and that he cannot authorize implementation of REAL ID because the Montana legislature has forbidden it. DHS replied that it would have to treat McGrath?s letter as "a request for an extension," to which Governor Schweitzer responded, "I sent them a horse and if they want to call it a zebra, that?s up to them. They can call it whatever they want, and it wasn?t a love letter."
Reply to this comment
This Administration hears what it wants...
by umbrae April 3, 2008 5:57 AM PDT
And this a perfect example.

"Hmmm, a letter that uses the word Real ID... Extension Accepted!"

"Hmmm, a letter that uses the word Iraq... Thanks for supporting the war!"
Boiling a frog
by scdecade April 3, 2008 7:30 AM PDT
That's all this is: boiling a frog. The arrow of government only points in one direction: more.
Reply to this comment
Why would you not want REAL ID?
by Virginian888 April 3, 2008 8:02 AM PDT
Let's see 1 in 4 victims of Identity theft.

So a Democratically controlled Congress and a Republican
President pass a law that says state issued ID's should

Have some sort of biometric identifier and check to make sure
someone else is not using your picture.

Why would I not want this?

If I still were in University and under 21 maybe, If I was an illegal
alien using someone else's identity and SS# definitely. But the
rest of us? It seems like a way to at least partially cut down on identity theft.
Reply to this comment
If Real ID addressed any of those issue, ok,
by bemenaker April 3, 2008 8:27 AM PDT
It doesn't REAL ID is a BS bureaucracy move that has no real impact on solving any issue. All it is, in the end, is more regulation and money going to the government. 12 of the 15 9/11 highjackers could have gotten an ID under the REAL ID program, so just what in the hell does it solve?
And
by Dr_Zinj April 3, 2008 8:41 AM PDT
How about I don't want Uncle Sam to be able to track where I am or how I got there? Doesn't matter if I don't have anything to hide; the U.S. Government doesn't have a legitimate need to know where Dr_Zinj is. That's part of what is called, PRIVACY, which falls under protections from unreasonable searches and seizures in the amendments to the U.S. Constitution.

Oh yeah, Real ID is a Bush Administration boondoggle, and we've all seen how much they care about Constitutional Law and people's rights, haven't we?
go back to school
by Dalkorian April 3, 2008 9:02 AM PDT
Apparently someone was sleeping in history class when WWII and
hitler's atrocities was being covered. Don't destroy our nation just
because you CHOOSE to remain IGNORANT of past atrocities.

Papers please.
Why not Real ID
by Silvercat62 April 4, 2008 3:32 PM PDT
I thought I lived in These "United States" (land of the free, home of the brave?), not a country where we have a Kings Rule.
Does my Government not believe enough in me or my fellow country men/woman to think we wouldn't stand up for our own country??? Why do we need all this policing in a country where we have the RIGHT to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness (July 4,1776)???
And why on earth are the States except for the select few buckling under the Federal Government?
Just wondering here but When did the Federal Government have total Power and Control over the States???
One more time, someone please explain to me why we need a REAL ID. Can one not think on their own to know that if someone really really wants to do something weather to this country or to someone or anything else NO REAL ID is going to stop them. If the Government has all this money to waste on Real ID why don't they find better ways to use it in securing our borders or curtailing illegal aliens or the thousands of families in need or the thousands of children with out health care? Children in this country are going to bed at night without a meal, sick from no Dr. Education big joke there. Please people help me out here cause
"I'm not understanding why people want to GIVE UP THEIR FREEDOMS".........
I know why...
by digitalnomad April 3, 2008 8:18 AM PDT
How about it's unconstitutional.

10th Admendment:
?The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it
to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.?
Reply to this comment
I know why ...well I thought
by Silvercat62 April 4, 2008 3:47 PM PDT
10th Amendment Huh good one
Why would I NOT want it?
by dscottmc April 3, 2008 10:01 AM PDT
Sorry Virginiann888, but the answer to identity theft does not rest with federal oversight with a biomarker or any centralized database system. It's easier to crack 1 system (federal) than the present 72 or so. The answer lies in technology in the hands of private enterprise. A company in San Francisco, (an article on www.doppelit.com) has developed a patent that completely eliminates identity theft/fraud from any form of copy (copy, skim, loss, etc.) Don't get caught up in the rhetoric, or I should say, "The political con job."
D. Scott McGregor
scott@scottmcgregor.com
Reply to this comment
REAL ID would address illegal aliens
by jonhuie April 3, 2008 10:08 AM PDT
A strong national ID card would be the most effective way to manage the illegal alien issue. The crazy thing is that the people who are most against a strong national ID card are the very same people who most want to keep out illegal aliens.
Reply to this comment
it would do nothing
by The_Decider April 3, 2008 1:17 PM PDT
How does one get a "real id"?

By showing easily counterfeited documents.

Anything that can be made, can be copied.

This solves nothing and brings us closer to being the new soviet union.
View reply
remember federalism
by libertyirvine April 5, 2008 3:28 PM PDT
Let's review our history and remember that the states DO have power over their domestic issues, and the U.S. Constitution allocated any powers not reserved to the federal government (as written in the Constitution)to the states.

Also, unauthorized foreigners are called illegal immigrant and not "aliens". Let's not dehumanize our fellow men.
States vs. Feds
by Renegade Knight April 4, 2008 7:15 AM PDT
Why is it the congressional delegates from states who don't like Real ID (which is most states) are the ones who both passed it and refuse to change it?
Reply to this comment
Speak out
by digitalnomad April 7, 2008 8:10 AM PDT
Now you understand. Please enlighten others. It is the only way we have power.
National ID
by Ravhnt April 5, 2008 4:18 PM PDT
All the National Id is: is the sign of the Mark of the Beast. And the Bible is fulfilling itself and the endtimes are here. So we as the people needs to get our houses in order. The Antichrist is on the rise.
Reply to this comment
Papers, comrade.
by Aelwrath April 6, 2008 8:25 AM PDT
That's what comes to mind when I see REAL ID.
Reply to this comment
Your Papers Are Not In Order
by jtfan2004 April 6, 2008 2:01 PM PDT
Ihre Papiere sind nicht in Reihenfolge!

Zu den Haftlager mit Ihnen!

Lang lebend Adolf Busch
Reply to this comment
(28 Comments)
  • prev
  • 1
  • next
advertisement

FAQ: Buying the right Windows 7 upgrade

Readers still have lots of questions on just which version of the software they need to buy in order to upgrade their PC. CNET News tries to offer some answers.

N.Y. lawsuit details Intel's 'largesse' toward Dell

Attorney General Andrew Cuomo's federal antitrust case filed Wednesday alleges a longstanding symbiotic relationship between Intel and Dell.

About Politics and Law

News at the intersection of technology, politics, and law, ranging from intellectual property to censorship to tech policy.

Add this feed to your online news reader

Politics and Law topics

advertisement
advertisement
Click Here

Inside CNET News

Scroll Left Scroll Right