September 22, 2009 10:13 AM PDT

Sandberg: Facebook can build your business, and now we can prove it

by Caroline McCarthy
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Pretty much everyone in the audience at Sheryl Sandberg's talk on Tuesday morning as part of New York Advertising Week understood the meaning of the slide she displayed that read "Nielsen and Facebook are in a relationship." A nod to announcements on Facebook's homepage "news feed," the "in a relationship" phrase is now a recognizable slice of Internet culture--much as social network Facebook itself has become ubiquitous.

And Sandberg, Facebook's chief operating officer, hopes it will be just as ubiquitous in the advertising world. Her goal on Tuesday was to formally announce the social network's "strategic alliance" with data and audience measurement firm Nielsen, starting with the launch of a product called BrandLift, a market research tool that can measure audience response to advertisements on Facebook "in a matter of days."

Nielsen Online CEO John Burbank joined Sandberg on stage to detail the basics of BrandLift. "We recognize just how increasingly important Facebook is within the whole ecosystem of media," he said, adding that it would be "crucial in building (marketers') confidence in using the Internet as a tool."

Sheryl Sandberg (file photo)

(Credit: Corinne Schulze/CNET)

Burbank confirmed what he told CNET News last night, that BrandLift measurement would eventually reach beyond the hugely popular social network. "(Brands) have asked us to extend this tool beyond Facebook," he said. "Working with Facebook, we expect to do that, too."

But for now, it's all about the social network. Sandberg pitched Facebook to the ad industry audience, as she has done in the past, as a hub for meaningful connections and communication. "Facebook is where people go when they want to share, when they want to connect, when they want to reach out to the people they know," Sandberg said, and she brought up instances as varied as grassroots activism in Iran and the two girls in Australia who updated their Facebook status messages rather than calling emergency services when they were trapped in a storm drain.

"I thank them, and we're glad, we're especially glad they got rescued," Sandberg said, noting that the girls' choice of crisis communication highlighted just how important Facebook is to personal connections in members' lives. "(But) next time you use emergency services, 911. Better option for sure."

What she also talked about: How fast Facebook has been growing. Last year at Advertising Week, she said, she announced that the social network recently had hit 100 million active users. This month, Facebook hit 300 million. And a full 50 percent of them still return to the site every day, Sandberg said, something that surprised her because she'd assumed that late adopters would be far less active than early adopters.

More numbers: Facebook's mobile applications are used by 65 million people. The average user spends 5.75 hours on the site per month. And the average user now has 130 friends, up from 120 a year ago.

Competition and skepticism
Sandberg had good reason to persistently highlight both Facebook's staggering growth and its newfound cultural significance: The advertising industry simply hasn't had a whole lot of faith in social media. "We've had some stumbles, some of our own making, and I think it's fair to say we have more of our fair share of critics," Sandberg said, mentioning that she'd once gotten a phone call from her parents asking whether she was looking for a new job because they'd read a report that Facebook was running out of money.

Facebook has also had to compete for marketer attention with the (at least for now) more buzzworthy Twitter, which rose to fast fame amid celebrity endorsements, a high-profile role during last year's U.S. elections, and the seemingly ubiquitious placement of "tweets" on cable news programs. A Twitter profile and a Facebook fan page can be directly competing products.

But the real skepticism surrounding Facebook's potential as a moneymaking power--at least as long as it remains supported primarily by advertising--comes about because, at least until this point, there has been a lot of marketing buzz-speak but not a whole lot of concrete numbers to measure its actual success.

"You want measurement, measurement you can rely on, measurement that you believe is valid," Sandberg said. That's why Facebook approached Nielsen as a respected third party, she explained.

Brands have found significant success with Facebook fan pages, which are free to create, she said. But adding paid advertisements through Facebook's "Engagement Ads" product can enhance those brand pages significantly, Sandberg explained. (It also means Facebook gets paid.)

"A year ago we introduced Engagement Ads. Rather than having to go to different sites or go to landing pages, consumers were able to engage with marketers directly with the ads themselves," Sandberg explained. "(They can) RSVP to the event, 'fan' a page, watch a video and comment, send a branded gift, or respond to questions from a marketer." As part of Tuesday's announcement, Sandberg announced that Engagement Ads have been expanded to include an easy way for Facebook members to request free product samples.

There were some skeptical questions from the audience, notably one that inquired about the poor searchability and indexing features on Facebook profiles and fan pages. The audience member asked whether this was potentially being upgraded.

"The short answer, is do we want to take content and make you more easily able to find it, find it now, find it later?" Sandberg responded. "Of course. And it's something we're definitely working on."

Caroline McCarthy, a CNET News staff writer, is a downtown Manhattanite happily addicted to social-media tools and restaurant blogs. Her pre-CNET resume includes interning at an IT security firm and brewing cappuccinos. E-mail Caroline.
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by therobot September 22, 2009 10:36 AM PDT
Well it would stink to build your business on Facebook only to have problems accessing it because you can't log in half the time. Might as well go back to Friendster. LOL!
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by Mergatroid Mania September 22, 2009 11:37 AM PDT
Must be your area or something, I'm on Facebook every day and have never had any problems logging into it.
by therobot September 22, 2009 10:36 AM PDT
Well it would stink to build your business on Facebook only to have problems accessing it because you can't log in half the time. Might as well go back to Friendster. LOL!
Reply to this comment
by Mergatroid Mania September 22, 2009 11:38 AM PDT
Of course, knowing how to use a computer is an important first step.
by Mergatroid Mania September 22, 2009 11:42 AM PDT
How must those girls parents feel, that their girls were so poorly educated by their own parents that they updated Facebook instead of simply calling 911.
Where I'm from kids are taught 911 just about as soon as they can talk.

If I were Facebook I wouldn't be bragging about it. Thank the powers that be that their response has been "please call 911 next time". Those parents should be pretty ashamed.
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by therobot September 22, 2009 12:37 PM PDT
really? Google Facebook login problems and you'll get a load of people all over with the same issue. It's a hassle. Can't get on at work, home etc but my brother can log into his from the same location.
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by ThePrairiePrankster September 22, 2009 2:52 PM PDT
I do not patronize any of those scumbag businesses that advertise on facebook. I use facebook to maintain some friendships with people who do not live in my area and to play a few of the games. Throw more ads at me and I will use facebook less and less, it is very simple, I don't want to spend my time staring at commercial messages about goods and services on facebook.

Have had very few problems logging into facebook overall the past 6 months, unlike some of those who commented earlier. I hope that whatever the problem is for these folks gets fixed fast.
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by Dan7637 September 22, 2009 6:39 PM PDT
facebook = crap
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by logicman73 September 23, 2009 4:04 AM PDT
I use Firefox with ABP. There are no ads on my Facebook.
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by Janerri September 27, 2009 1:41 PM PDT
nice piece. thanks for the insights.
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About The Social

CNET News' Caroline McCarthy is a downtown Manhattanite who believes that, despite popular opinion, the Web can actually help your social life. She's happily addicted to fun social-media tools from Twitter to Yelp to Facebook, sends an inordinate number of text messages, and has a tendency to waste time at the office reading restaurant blogs. Here, she explores all facets of the Web's gregarious side, as well as the unique tech culture in her home city of New York. (Don't call it Silicon Alley.)

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