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May 27, 2008 9:00 PM PDT

Fraud ruling against Dell validates years of gripes

by Michael Horowitz

In December of 2002, I started a page on my Computer Gripes site devoted to Dell.

Accumulating gripes about Dell was like taking candy from a baby; there was no sport in it. Eventually, I gave up maintaining the page, but despite a total lack of advertising or promotion, people kept finding the page and adding their own gripes.

Now these Dell gripes are official.

The Office of New York State Attorney General Andrew Cuomo won a lawsuit on Tuesday against Dell and affiliate company Dell Financial Services (DFS). The illegal activity involved both computers and finance. According to a government statement, "Dell and DFS engaged in fraud, false advertising, deceptive business practices, and abusive debt collection practices." Wow.

The Associated Press reports that the attorney general's office had 700 complaints when the lawsuit was filed and has received more than 1,000 since. And that's just in New York.

"For too long at Dell," Cuomo was quoted as saying, "the promise of customer service was a bait and switch that left thousands of people paying for essentially no service at all."

State Supreme Court Justice Joseph C. Teresi, who made the ruling, said, "Dell has engaged in repeated misleading, deceptive, and unlawful business conduct, including false and deceptive advertising of financing promotions and the terms of warranties, fraudulent, misleading, and deceptive practices in credit financing, and failure to provide warranty service and rebates."

On the computer side, the decision says (the bullet points below are taken directly from the official statement) that customers were deprived of warranty tech support by Dell:

  • Repeatedly failing to provide timely on-site repair to consumers who purchased service contracts promising "on-site" and expedited service;
  • Pressuring consumers, including those who purchased service contracts promising "on-site" repair, to remove the external cover of their computer and remove, reinstall, and manipulate hardware components;
  • Discouraging consumers from seeking technical support; those who called Dell's toll-free number were subjected to long wait times, repeated transfers, and frequent disconnections; and
  • Failing to provide rebates that were promised to consumers.

On the financial side, Justice Teresi concluded that "Dell lured consumers to purchase its products with advertisements that offered attractive "no interest" and/or "no payment" financing promotions. In practice, however, the vast majority of consumers, even those with very good credit scores, were denied these deals. In a classic 'bait and switch' scheme, DFS instead offered consumers financing at high interest rates, which often exceeded 20 percent. Dell and DFS frequently failed to clearly inform these consumers that they had not qualified for the promotional terms, leaving many to unwittingly finance their purchase at high interest rates."

The response from Dell, besides disagreeing with the ruling, was that not many people complained. The same AP story quotes a Dell representative, who says, "We are confident that when the proceedings are finally completed, the court will determine that only a relatively small number of customers have been affected," and it reports earlier statements by Dell that the company "had 6 million transactions in New York between 2003 and 2006, with alleged complaints representing only a tiny fraction."

To help draw your own conclusion, read the original decision and order (PDF).

See a summary of all my Defensive Computing postings.

Michael Horowitz is an independent computer consultant and the author of several classes on Defensive Computing. He is a member of the CNET Blog Network, and is not an employee of CNET. Disclosure.
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by xZero2007x May 27, 2008 10:23 PM PDT
Wow. That's interesting that this came up. I run a small business in Hawaii, and in that small business, I have, on occasion, purchased laptops for customers (no difference in price), but I have been a victim of a bait and switch moment, and I'd like to know (from the writer of this article) how can I bring this up to the next level, help in the trial against Dell, and hopefully gain some benefit out of this (I did pay for their stupid service plans).

One occasion was my initial purchase of a laptop for myself. The first time I received my laptop, my screen was horribly defective with constant flickering; my optical drive made a screeching noise whenever accessing a disc; and my GPU was defective, as proven in numerous benchmarks and observations (and all of these problems were confirmed by the on-site tech and Dell themselves), not to mention my battery being a part of the defective batteries at the time and they kept putting off my call with them for an entire year to get a replacement (the website rejected my number, and the representatives throughout the year kept hanging up or not following up with me)--later my hard drive turned out to be defective as well (confirmed by Dell and the on-site tech). During all of this, every single time I had a talk with customer service, they kept telling me about a policy that sounded like it was no-lemon, where if my computer had (3) times where it needed to be repaired like this (the screen and hard drive incidents are seperate), then I'd be given a new laptop of equivalent value. Sounded great right? Well on the second repair, the representative told me that no such thing can happen, when the first had told me so (I had a badge number at the time, but I'd have to dig up records). Turns out now, my 2nd year of having this laptop, that the screen is going through some problems like the first screen.

Second occasion: This happened on all (3) transactions for laptops I did for customers. Unfortunately , I only have a complete record of (1) transaction, as I'll explain now. Every single time I purchased a laptop, at the end of the shopping screen, I'd be told a fee, and when I got my confirmation email seconds later, the fee changed by several cents. No big deal. Well, when the laptops finally shipped, and I checked my online banking, the fee changed by a dollar and then some. Luckily, for the last transaction, I had a copy of the email stating an already higher price, and my bank statement and my digital checkbook showing a different charge all together. One dollar isn't a lot, but think about how many transactions they could have been doing this to, per day--that's a lot of extra money they're taking in.

Anyways, I'd like to get in on the action against Dell--I have documentation for both (well I think for the first problem, I have documentation).

I'll follow up on this.
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by mhinnewyork May 28, 2008 1:56 PM PDT
There are some suggestions on how to deal with Dell on the Dell page at computergripes.com. I'm no expert on this however, as I stopped purchasing from Dell long ago. Michael Horowitz
by Sewwolf May 28, 2008 4:54 AM PDT
Wow I never brought a Dell and glad I never did. Give to see the government actually bring big business to task. It's long overdue. These big companies have to learn they can't do whatever they want and think that people won't notice.
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by ruminator May 28, 2008 8:41 AM PDT
Hey pal, there's a suggestion not so subtly buried in your blog that years of your Dell gripes have been validated by this lawsuit. Well, if you gripe about everything every day every chance you get and one lawsuit is filed that seems to say one set of gripes has some basis in fact, it is not such a big deal. Your readers should review all of your many gripes and check the percentage validated by lawsuits to get the whole picture. It's like the commercials where the guy sinks a 75 foot basketball shot--he had taken 1000 shots to get the one that went in.
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by mhinnewyork May 28, 2008 1:49 PM PDT
Hey pal, go read another blog. People reading this comment should know that this CNET user takes every opportunity to personally criticize me. No matter what I say, no matter what the subject. Sick people use the anonymity provided by the Internet to act in ways they wouldn't face-to-face. Michael Horowitz
by Neotrope May 28, 2008 9:14 AM PDT
I am one of the many outside of NY who joined this complaint, among others against DELL. In my case, Dell allowed a company in another state to setup a fraudulent account through Dell's "financial" unit (DFS) without due diligence, a valid SSN, or anything other than public info found in our BBB report - and Dell then shipped over $3K in product to the fraudulent company in another state, which we reported the same day we got the bill. They then went after US for the money, and tried to strong-arm us into filing an affidavit claiming our identity had been stolen, and file a police report, or they woud not help us resolve the matter - basically trying to trick us into accepting responsibility for their negligence. We told them that we did not need to file an affidavit since our personal info had NOT been used, and there was no identity theft. They then threatened to send the matter to collection (apparently their so-called fraud dept. doesn't work with local law enforcement to actually GO TO the street address where they shipped $3K worth of product to track down the culprits) -- we then started getting calls from a collection agency. When we told them the story, they kicked it back to DELL (!!). We filed complaint with BBB, which has so many compaints in Texas they don't bother to do anything about it. We filed with Calif. state attorneys general office, and that finally got a response from Dell. First they tried to - again - have us file an affidavit (why? our identity had not been stolen!), then they finally cancelled the matter months later and contritely told us we should check our credit rating (ahem, we have credit monitoring and they never checked our credit based on SSN, never submitted any finance account under our name, etc.). Totally bogus. We had been a regular customer of DELL previously, but now will never ever use their horrible company for anything ever again. And yes, we had once applied for business credit at under 10%, then they sent us an offer for 22% APR - we have a 700+ credit score. Ended up using my Amex for the points. Insane. So, for those who think that Dell is a good company ... think again.
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by missgee791 December 12, 2008 2:23 PM PST
I am currently going thru the same thing!! I purchased a PC from Dell and I looked at my bank statement to find that there are charges from DFS on my statements. Dell Financial is claiming not to see any of these charges...I have disputed the charges w/my bank...Let me know if I need to take further action.
by Petrifiedwood May 28, 2008 9:40 PM PDT
I'm not surprised to hear this news about DELL. I remember back to Michael Dell's PC-Limited days. So I have always spent my money elsewhere. I think it is a shame that our legal system help protect these type of guys instead of closing them down.
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by ptiwari2000 August 23, 2008 10:21 PM PDT
I was cheated by Dell Financial Services for a part (Laptop Battery) that I ordered in May 2008. The customer service representative asked me to switch over to the Dell Financial Services asked me to open up a credit account to get a better deal. However, I did not receive the product and was charged for it. Also, I got a letter from Dell stating that I have a problem in my account for which the services have been declined. The Dell debt collection department kept on harassing me to pay back the money owned without spending time with me with respect to find out why I didn't receive the part. They kept on calling me with black calls from India. Finally, I decided to pay back the amount owned along with the penalty to get rid of Dell. I have been quite surprised to know that I am not unique here. NY state has filled a case against Dell for cheating customers by not providing them the promised services. I will not buy a product from this company any more.
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by January 19, 2009 6:56 PM PST
Dell leads their industry in deceptive practices. I recently made the mistake or purchasing a Dell Studio laptop. The second week of use, the input connection for my power supply came loose on my motherboard. Within a few days Dell shipped me a new motherboard with promises that a technician would come out to replace it. Three weeks passed and despite numerous phone calls, emails and chat sessions with Dell technical and customer support, no one ever came to fix my computer. About five weeks later my computer caught on fire. Dell promised to send me a new laptop but after a month of talking to every person at Dell I could track down, still no replacement.

Over the last couple of months, I have learned a lot about Dell Computer Corporation. Numerous questions pass through my mind when I think of the scum bags I have dealt with, here are just a few. What company creates policies for people to lie to you? Dell. What company employs people who will provide you with false names and get very angry when you find out their real contact information? Dell. What company will sell you a bogus warranty? Dell.
Dell's employees will tell you that they are committed to customer satisfaction. Of all the things you will ever hear from a Dell employee, the forgoing statement is their biggest prevarication of them all. Dell could care less about their customers, with the exception of their large corporate accounts. They will lie to you; they will cheat you and then laugh right in your face.

I have some suggestions for anyone who has a Dell computer still under warranty. First, file a small claims action in your local court. It will cost you under a hundred dollars to file. You do not need an attorney and other than the filing fee, you have nothing to lose but your time. It will cost Dell the cost of transportation and lodging for the poor sap that has to show up, hopefully in front of a judge that Dell screwed over. Even if some poor sap does show up and miraculously wins the case, the satisfaction of screwing over Dell is worth the money. And if they don't show up, you automatically win.

Second, and this is definitely a favorite of mine. Contact your bank and or credit card company and file a deceptive trade dispute on the total charge or charges you paid Dell for your computer and warranty. The credit card company and or bank will automatically credit your account for the charge(s). Dell will have to prove to the bank that they did not cheat you, which they cannot do. If your honest, send back your computer to Dell, if not, send them a brick. Just make sure you have proof by tracking information that you sent something back to them. Dell has to prove what, if anything, they received. With the morons they hire, you have nothing to worry about.
Third, I encourage everyone who reads this to publicly post the names, email addresses and phone numbers of the Dell scumbags that continue to laugh in our faces.
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by r.silverwing January 25, 2009 6:29 PM PST
I agree with all those who have posted already, and cannot say anything much more succintly than has already been stated.

I will say, however, that Dell is certainly a leader in scam practices. Early 2007, I took out a loan with Dell Financial Services for a $1600 Inspirion laptop. I had formerly been more or less satisfied with Dell's customer service, but cannot say I am any longer.

As of today's date, I have paid over $1800 for the system and yet, according to Dell, I still owe $1900, and then some. Due to being a college student, as well as suffering some unemployment for an extended period of time, I can't afford to keep paying Dell. On three separate occassions, I contacted Dell about my situation. I inquired about returning the laptop, trading my current one in for a cheaper model, and working with me to lower the 30% interest rate. In all instances, I was told no, Dell cannot do that. Dell cannot work with you to do any of these things.

Dell's business practices are ridiculous and driven by greed and apathy for their consumers. I would not advise, under any circumstances, doing any business with Dell if it can be helped.
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About Defensive Computing

Michael Horowitz is an independent computer consultant and the author of several classes on Defensive Computing. He views Defensive Computing as taking steps, when things are running well, to avoid or minimize the inevitable problems down the road. It's about educating yourself to the level where you can make your own intelligent decisions about keeping your computers and data happy and healthy. If you depend on computers, yet are on your own, without an IT department or nearby nerd, this blog's for you. His personal web site is michaelhorowitz.com.

He is a member of the CNET Blog Network and is not an employee of CNET.

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