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September 20, 2008 11:38 AM PDT

Defending instant messaging

by Michael Horowitz
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On the Internet, no one knows you're a dog. That, of course, was the caption to the classic cartoon from The New Yorker magazine. This anonymity comes into play even when instant messaging with someone you know. All the responses from your friends' computer may not actually be coming from your friend. Some may be inserted by malicious software running on your friend's computer.

As Randy Abrams, director of technical education for ESET, the company that produces the NOD32 antivirus program, put it last month:

"Instant messaging is a very successful means for the bad guys to get their software onto your computer...If a virus infects your friend's computer's instant messaging program then it can "type" anything into the chat windows and it will look like your friend said it. It can provide a link for you to click that may lead you to malicious software."

Abrams offers two defensive steps.

If you get sent a link to a Web site, verify with your friend that they really sent the link. This isn't a perfect defense, as the malware may respond rather than your friend, but it's better than blindly trusting. For users of Windows Live Messenger, he also suggests a configuration change that will prevent the program from downloading many types of malicious software.

As I noted before, skepticism is your best defense on the Internet.

See a summary of all my Defensive Computing postings.

Michael Horowitz is an independent computer consultant and the author of several classes on Defensive Computing. He is a member of the CNET Blog Network, and is not an employee of CNET. Disclosure.
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by nirbhay_anand000 September 20, 2008 12:47 PM PDT
I there is a software for home and corporate user to be protected from unknown users.
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by nirbhay_anand000 September 20, 2008 12:54 PM PDT
want to know more please feel free to write to me
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by ralfthedog September 20, 2008 2:02 PM PDT
"On the Internet no one knows you're a dog."

I would comment, but that one is just to easy.
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by nasserd September 21, 2008 8:33 AM PDT
nirbhay, the issue is not "unknown users"... it is whether the "known user" is, in fact, the known user at that exact point in time.
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About Defensive Computing

Michael Horowitz is an independent computer consultant and the author of several classes on Defensive Computing. He views Defensive Computing as taking steps, when things are running well, to avoid or minimize the inevitable problems down the road. It's about educating yourself to the level where you can make your own intelligent decisions about keeping your computers and data happy and healthy. If you depend on computers, yet are on your own, without an IT department or nearby nerd, this blog's for you. His personal web site is michaelhorowitz.com.

He is a member of the CNET Blog Network and is not an employee of CNET.

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