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May 27, 2009 12:00 AM PDT

SolarEdge uses chip to boost solar panel output

by Martin LaMonica

Israeli start-up SolarEdge has developed electronics to squeeze enough inefficiencies out of solar panels' wiring to make an array up to 25 percent more productive.

The company plans to disclose the details of its technology on Wednesday at the Intersolar 2009 conference in Munich, as well as to announce that German solar installer Gehrlicher will offer SolarEdge's products.

SolarEdge is seeking to address a number of performance problems common to solar power, such as lost electricity production from partial shading or converting direct current to household alternating current in an inverter. The company has raised about $35 million since it was founded in 2006.

SolarEdge's products include a junction box for solar panels, inverter, and Web-based monitoring software.

(Credit: SolarEdge)

Altogether, electricity loss problems associated with wiring and placement of panels can cut a solar array's output by 20 percent to 30 percent, according to SolarEdge founder and CEO Guy Sella.

The company developed a junction box to be fitted on solar panels with an integrated circuit that fixes the voltage coming off panels. Having a steady voltage eliminates problems associated with degradations that happen when different panels' performance varies, Sella said.

The junction box is designed to work with SolarEdge's inverter to optimize the conversion of direct current to alternating current. The inverter also gathers data on temperature and output of each panel.

As part of its offering, SolarEdge has a Web-based program for monitoring performance of panels. "We have software that gives you access to all the data so you can analyze your installation and compare panels to their neighbors. It can give you an understanding of any degradation," Sella said.

The company has signed on a few solar companies to test its system, which can be used for both large-scale and home solar panel systems. It is seeking deals with manufacturers so the junction boxes can be fitted onto panels during production rather than afterward, Sella said.

The company's first product is optimized for 3-kilowatt installations, a size suitable for a single home. In the first half of next year it plans to have a version suitable for large solar parks, where a slight improvement in efficiency can have a big financial impact, Sella said. The company expects to sell 25 megawatts' worth of equipment by the end of this year, and Sella expects sales to grow rapidly next year.

There are a few companies, including Enphase Energy and SolarBridge Technologies, which are tackling the lost electricity from panels using micro-inverters. Instead of having one inverter to serve several panels, microinverters are designed to increase efficiency and monitor performance by attaching an inverter to each panel. Sella said SolarEdge's system addresses the same issue but at a lower cost.

Martin LaMonica is a senior writer for CNET's Green Tech blog. He started at CNET News in 2002, covering IT and Web development. Before that, he was executive editor at IT publication InfoWorld. E-mail Martin.
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by ralfthedog May 27, 2009 12:33 AM PDT
I think this is a good short term solution. The better long term solution is to move away from AC in the home. AC is great for transmitting power over long distances. It is less great for running LED lights and home electronics.

New houses built 10 years from now will have 2 electrical systems. The AC system running mostly off of the grid and the DC system running mostly from home generated power.
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by AmbientShadow June 2, 2009 10:37 AM PDT
You raise a good point, and a few bad ones. 120VAC (or 240VAC) is so ingrained into most homes, at this point it'd be almost impossible to phase out. One of the initial reasons that we go with AC (aside from the easy voltage transformation) is that most of the major appliances in your house (fridge, air conditioner, stove, microwave) use motors that are cheaper to run with AC power. With the advent of the expensive (but rediculously efficient) brushless motor, these things could be phased out, but the cost would be astronomical. What would be nice, if possible, is to make a localized raised ground level like Phantom power in PA circuits; put a safe, low-voltage 12 or 24VDC voltage laid over the 120VAC waveform. Put DC blocking caps for your old appliances, and some sort of (more effective) inductor to block AC for your DC equipment. That way, infrastructure remains intact, and we gain the benefits of both types of power without modifying our homes (too much)...
by AmbientShadow June 2, 2009 10:38 AM PDT
Sorry, didn't mean cheaper to run with AC power, I meant normal AC motors are cheaper to make and therefore buy.
by FrankRoberts713 August 12, 2009 7:26 PM PDT
Anything that makes solar power more efficient is awesome. Sunshine and wind are free and will never run out. That is why we should maximze their usage. The real secret is to first make your home as energy efficient as possible and than go solar or wind. I did it on my home. I built and installed my own solar panels. I saved a ton of money up front, and over the last three months I have saved 50% on my electric bill. I had so much fun doing it that I posted a blog showing how I did it. I do not charge for the information, that way anyone else who wants to can do it too. Here is the link for anyone who is interested in learning how to <a href="http://howtobuildyourownsolarpanel.x10hosting.com">build your own solar panel</a>
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