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March 30, 2009 7:03 AM PDT

Auto bailout demands 'tech leadership' from GM

by Martin LaMonica
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Updated at 12:20 p.m. PDT with information from president's auto industry task force report on GM.

Following a review of the ailing U.S. automakers, the Obama administration has ousted General Motors CEO Rick Wagoner and has withheld more loans to Chrysler, according to reports.

On Monday, General Motors put out a statement that Wagoner was asked to "step aside" as CEO of GM. Chief Operating Officer Frederick "Fritz" Henderson is now CEO, and changes to GM's board of directors are expected.

(Credit: Martin LaMonica/CNET)

The restructuring plan for GM has four elements: sustainable profit, healthy balance sheet, more aggressive operational restructuring, and technology leadership, according to the GMBlogs Twitter account, which is run by GM communications professionals.

Obama administration officials are expected to provide an update on the auto industry rescue plan on Monday but are demanding concessions before releasing any of the $21.6 billion that GM and Chrysler are requesting in additional loans, according to an article in the The Wall Street Journal.

The federal government could recommend that GM enter into bankruptcy, according to the article. Chrysler is considered more precarious financially: $6 billion in additional loans are contingent on the automaker forging an alliance with Fiat in 30 days.

For GM, it's not clear how a more dramatic restructuring program will influence the company's technology development programs, including investments in fuel-efficient cars and plug-in electric vehicles.

At a recent briefing on GM's Chevy Volt electric sedan, executives said the program continues to be on track and that the company continues to devote resources to it.

The Chevy Volt, which runs 40 miles on a battery pack and draws on a gasoline engine for longer trips, is still scheduled for delivery in late 2010. But the sedan will have lots of competition from an anticipated wave of all-electric and gas-electric sedans coming from large automakers and start-ups in the next two years.

In its assessment of GM, the president's auto industry task force said that the company was at least one generation behind Toyota in "green" powertrain development.

"In an attempt to leapfrog Toyota, GM has devoted significant resources to the Chevy Volt. While the Volt holds promise, it is currently projected to be much more expensive than its gasoline-fueled peers and will likely need substantial reductions in manufacturing cost in order to become commercially viable," according to the report. (Click for PDF).

The report also concluded that GM relies too heavily on high-margin SUV and truck sales and that the company is more vulnerable than competitors to increases in the CAFE fleet fuel-efficiency standards.

"Many of its products fail to meet the minimum threshold on fuel economy and rank in the bottom quartile of fuel economy achievement," according to the report.

Martin LaMonica is a senior writer for CNET's Green Tech blog. He started at CNET News in 2002, covering IT and Web development. Before that, he was executive editor at IT publication InfoWorld. E-mail Martin.
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by dbargen March 30, 2009 8:34 AM PDT
Yet another argument to screw the bailout, file for chapter 11, and restructure union contracts to make the company profitable again.

The gall of the fed. dictating to private business! Unless the accepted bailout law included provisions for complete gov't takeover or specific CEO hire/fire controls, Wagoneer should give them the finger, and then do what he thinks best without taking any more money.

For profitability, you're going to have to sell a LOT of cars that people want. Hint: not hybrids or electrics- the cost isn't worth it.
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by gggg sssss March 30, 2009 9:03 AM PDT
when will UAW Gettlefinger ( sp) get the executive boot?
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by theBike1945 March 30, 2009 9:33 AM PDT
Nothing like another brainless OBama remarks claiming that we can simply "Tech" our way out of the
massive, useless deficits he is creating. What a jerk. Automaking is a business that is more like fashion than technology, despite the ridiculous claims that electrc cars are "high tect." Electric cars were around long before Obama's great, great ancestors. They ARE NOT high tech. And look at which ones are getting all the press - the Tesla and Fisker, the Tesla being practically obsolete with its first generation li ion batteries and impractical costs and the Fisker also priced into the stratosphere. They are desirable because the LOKK GOOD, not because they contain any advanced technology. Obama, no motion picture leading man, obviously doesn't comprehend the value of beauty, since he doesn't have any . He, once again, is clueless and relies on those same tired old cliches about "restructuring" and "advanced technology" to save the day. Now we know why no one ever tried to lure him into business. He could only have survived in an advertising department, where you are expected to lie and not know very much.
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by Roman1024A March 30, 2009 11:10 AM PDT
"theBike1945" - you are saying that electric cars were here long before Obama's ancestors? Apart from you obviously being biased against Obama - what kind of electric cars you are talking about? Because I havent's seen any electric car on US roads. Although, I must admit that my 3 year old son has a bunch of electric cars to play with.

Also, not sure how many people would agree that all those toyota, honda, ford and GM cars which you can already see plenty of on US roads are that fashionable and look glorious.
by wolivere April 2, 2009 6:45 PM PDT
GM had an electric car in California, it did extreamly well. But the oil companies did there best and GM canned it.

The other electric car's are from the early 1900's. Most car's did not travel long distances, so many used batteries.
by ballmerisanape March 30, 2009 10:08 AM PDT
The President made a CEO from a PRIVATE COMPANY step down???? What in the world is happening here?
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by streamline35 March 31, 2009 1:50 PM PDT
And about time it happened too. I doubt he had to resort to any sort of legal arguement, it was probably more along the lines of "Get new management or we won't give you the tens of billions in cash your company needs to survive."
by wolivere April 2, 2009 6:50 PM PDT
The US has been rife with corporate greed over the past decade or two. In this case the big banks, insurance companies and automotive makers dug themselves huge holes. And now have there hands out to the public to save them. But in this case they are threatening to toss out ultimatley millions of workers, if they don't get there way.

So the price to get a bail out is to step down and clean up.

When you look at the big banks, they new, they where extending risky credit, they knew who they where targeting. They fed on these peoples desire for the americian dream to own a house. They blew this up, and made it look good with promises that the market price would continue to increase and the people could "Flip" the house before the big interest kicked in.

This was the game plan and it blew up. Now the banks, want the houses, as well as they want the money from the Fed's.

The people hurting are the ones who believed in the dream and signed the dotted line as the medicine man sold them a bill of goods. The other one hurting is the tax payer who is bailing these banks out at the point of a loaded gun.

And the big exec's? They pay each other huge bonus's for not only screwing us over once, but twice for good measure.

This is why the US is in the mess it is in, this is why the Fed's are stepping in.
by libertyforall1776 March 30, 2009 10:16 AM PDT
Good thing GM is getting the 2010 Camaro out just in time -- that car should never have been cancelled... A new hybrid Camaro might be neat, similar to the Toyota FT-HS...
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by libertyforall1776 March 30, 2009 10:18 AM PDT
GM took the stolen money from the taxpayers, and it comes with strings. I would like government to stop stealing from We The People and halt ALL bailouts!
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by hjecompany March 30, 2009 2:16 PM PDT
Hey! How many execs did our gov't ask to step down at AIG? GM is in trouble but it has the technology and the cars to get it out of trouble. Having our gov't trying to micromanage GM will certainly cause more trouble than leaving them alone. Our gov't says that GM doesn't have a plan. It's the gov't that doesn't have a plan-or a clue.
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by billmosby March 30, 2009 3:17 PM PDT
One step they haven't tried yet is to intern GM engineers in a tech gulag like that described by Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn. They didn't have to worry about anything but getting innovative hi-tech (for the 1950s) work done. And not running afoul of security, I suppose.
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by jemiller0 March 30, 2009 3:35 PM PDT
Wagoner's ousting was long overdue. I'm glad he was forced out, it should have happened a long time ago. Bob Lutz needs to go also (yes, the same man that says global warming is a "crock of #$%^"). These guys are are bunch of clueless idiots and the ran the company into the ground. For once maybe top level management will be held accountable.
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by LinuxRules March 30, 2009 6:37 PM PDT
If you lived in any other country the company would have replaced the ceo, and every company outside of US did, but not here, we need the same leadership ceos that brought all of us down to stay in their job. WHY? American ceos are way overpaid, look again at any country and none of their companies ceos are paid, a tenth of what american ceos think their worth. American corporate greed brought us down. We need to rid of the board of directors, too.

And as tech in auto industry, do not use M$, you put that crap in the car, I will not buy the car like I will not buy any electronics with M$. Because, I know you are not getting the best price for your operation cost, why pay a M$ license when you can get Linux for less.
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