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May 23, 2008 9:58 AM PDT

Bush to let Americans send cell phones to Cuba

Posted by Marguerite Reardon
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President Bush said earlier this week that Americans will soon be able to send family members in Cuba cell phones in a move he hopes will bring more freedom to the communist island nation.

The U.S. trade embargo against Cuba, which has been in effect since the early 1960s, prohibits American companies from doing business there. Americans are also restricted from traveling to Cuba. And there are several restrictions regarding gifts given to people living in Cuba.

Dan Fisk, National Security Council senior director for Western hemisphere affairs, told the Associated Press that the new policy, which will take effect in a few weeks, is not an indication that the U.S. will loosen its economic embargo against Cuba. It is simply a policy change that will allow U.S. citizens to send cell phones in care packages to family members.

Bush also said during his speech, given at the White House commemorating the 106th anniversary of Cuban independence this week, that he'd allow faith-based organizations and nonprofit groups working with Cuba to provide computers and Internet access to the Cuban people.

The changes in U.S. restrictions come as Raul Castro, who took office in February, begins lifting several bans imposed by his brother Fidel Castro, who had ruled the island nation for 49 years. Specifically, he has lifted bans that had prohibited Cubans from owning cell phones and buying DVD players, computers, and kitchen appliances.

Bush said he was changing the policy with regard to cell phones in an effort to encourage the new leadership in Cuba to provide more freedoms to its people.

"If Cuban rulers will end their restrictions on Internet access, and since Raul is allowing Cubans to own mobile phones for the first time, we're going to change our regulations to allow Americans to send mobile phones to family members in Cuba," the president said in a speech. "If Raul is serious about his so-called reforms, he will allow these phones to reach the Cuban people."

Felipe Perez Roque, Cuba's foreign minister, called Bush's remarks "ridiculous" during a press conference on Thursday, according to the Associated Press.

"It was a decadent show, a speech irrelevant and cynical, an act of ridiculous propaganda," the AP quoted him as saying at the news conference. "Let him retire and leave the presidency."

Even though restrictions on cell phones and computers have been lifted in the communist country, it's difficult to say how much of an impact it will really have. Most people are still too poor to buy these luxury items. And even those receiving free cell phones from friends and relatives in the U.S. won't likely be able to afford a service plan so they can actually use their phones.

Cell phone service from U.S. operators can be accessed in parts of Cuba, but it's typically unreliable. The small wireless market that already exists in Cuba is controlled by Empresa de Telecomunicaciones de Cuba S.A., or ETECSA. The company has said it will soon offer prepaid contracts to the general public now that the ban has been lifted. Prepaid services are popular in other poor countries, such as the Philippines, where nearly everyone owns a cell phone. But pricing of the prepaid plans in Cuba is still uncertain.

Marguerite Reardon has been a CNET News reporter since 2004, covering cell phone services, broadband, citywide Wi-Fi, the Net neutrality debate, as well as the ongoing consolidation of the phone companies. E-mail Maggie.
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Add a Comment (Log in or register) 4 comments
by fredtheviking May 23, 2008 11:05 AM PDT
" 'It was a decadent show, a speech irrelevant and cynical, an act of ridiculous propaganda,' the AP quoted [Felipe Perez Roque, Cuba's foreign minister] as saying at the news conference. 'Let him retire and leave the presidency.'
"
My only thought on this is Felipe Perez Roque is the man. Well put, blavo.
Reply to this comment
by Renegade Knight May 23, 2008 11:36 AM PDT
Locked Propriatry Cell Phones. Not exactly an argument for free and open.
Reply to this comment
by rk2469 May 23, 2008 11:54 AM PDT
AP wires and its associates never heard or met dictators, communists, or socialists they didn't like. In fact, for them dictators are the freedom fighters.

I love how they try to make things equal by quoting dictator of Cuba.. to make him equal to the American President. Maybe, Cuba will like the author of the Audacity of Hope. I know Hamas and Hugo Chavez like Obama and use that Obama would be elected.

It never cease to amaze me that there are so many people who identify themselves with dictators, communists, and thugs around the world. And there are those who elevate them like AP wire... No wonder US education is 26th and 28th in the world, utterly inept. What are these teachers union teaching kids? Why do they dumb down education in US to the point where the country produces uneducated and unskilled mass? Why do 1/2 of US citizens put up with this and vote for the same failed policies year in and year out.

I think the "change" that US is going to get will make this country considerably worse based on their track record. None of the progressive economic policies ever made any positive/progress difference. In fact, they made everything worse.
1. Social security
2. HMO/medicare/mediaid
3. Education
4. Welfare system
5. Energy Policies
6. IRS
7. Borders
8. Food Stamps

I think it's time to change the laughable and expensive education system that's been controlled by Teachers Union. I think teachers union is wrecking this country by producing dunder-heads.
Reply to this comment
by Metaljman May 27, 2008 8:41 AM PDT
Bush, just end the ban on imported Cuban cigars. All will be forgiven.
Reply to this comment
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