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August 20, 2007 11:02 AM PDT

Skype outage linked to 'massive restart'

by Robert Vamosi

Last week, the Skype VoIP service went down for two days, affecting customers worldwide. On Monday, Villu Arak, writing on the Skype blog Heartbeat, attributed the outage to "a previously unseen software bug within the network resource allocation algorithm which prevented the self-healing function from working quickly."

But the root cause? "The disruption," he said, "was triggered by a massive restart of our users' computers across the globe within a very short time frame as they rebooted after receiving a routine set of patches through Windows Update." Tuesday Microsoft pushed out nine patches, six of which were deemed critical.

Skype works by distributing the process of making calls over the Internet among its many users. This peer-to-peer architecture allows the international voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) service to be offered for free between users, and to landlines for low prices. However, shortly after the latest round of updates from Microsoft last week, the network experienced a high number of system restarts, draining Skype's resources. After the system restart, users must then log back into the service and that, combined with fewer global resources, produced the outage, according to Arak. He said the software bug has been identified and improvements are being pushing out to the network.

Arak also ruled out any nefarious action by others. The outage coincided with the online release of a denial of service for Skype exploit code from a group at Securitylab.ru, but Arak denied that. "We can confirm categorically that no malicious activities were attributed or that our users' security was not, at any point, at risk."

As CNET's resident security expert, Robert Vamosi has been interviewed on the BBC, CNN, MSNBC, and other outlets to share his knowledge about the latest online threats and to offer advice on personal and corporate security. Listen to his podcast at securitybites.cnet.com or e-mail Robert with your questions and comments.
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Hard to believe
by keith.r.benedict August 20, 2007 1:02 PM PDT
I just don't buy it. I have to reboot after nearly every update from Microsoft. These updates (most of which require a reboot) have been going on for years. If it really caused the problem, why didn't it cause a problem last month or any of the prior months?
Reply to this comment
Thats a new one!
by SystemsJunky August 20, 2007 1:50 PM PDT
It's never happened before, so lets blame it on Microsoft!!!..Nice..

Who hasnt done that?
View reply
Windows Update is a WMD?
by rcrusoe August 20, 2007 1:50 PM PDT
Does this mean Gates and Ballmer are destined to end up at Gitmo? :)
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