June 28, 2007 3:13 PM PDT

First successful gene transplant a success

by Michael Kanellos
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It stated as Mycoplasma capricolum. Then, after all of its genes were removed and replaced with other genetic material, it was a Mycoplasma mycoides.

Carole Lartigue and a group of scientists at the J. Craig Venter Institute have successfully completed the first gene transplant and in the process changed a species of bacteria from one to another, the institute said on Thursday.

Scientists for years have grafted genes from one species to another to create drought-resistant plants or antibiotics. But this is the first time that someone has completed a full genetic swap.

The accomplishment will help expand the field of synthetic biology, in which scientists are trying to replicate natural processes or recreate naturally occurring in the lab with either lab equipment or collections of genes. Venter is behind Synthetic Genomics, which wants to exploit synthetic biology for producing ethanol or improve oil and gas extraction, but there are several other companies in the field as well.

The field has also attracted a large number of skeptics and critics, who argue that scientists may create Frankenbugs.

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Man
by twotall610 June 28, 2007 3:59 PM PDT
We are talking about "Man" doing this and there seems to be a
tendency to create something "Bad" just because they can.
Andromeda Strain anybody?
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Well,
by ethana2 June 28, 2007 4:26 PM PDT
as long as they open source the genetic code, I'm good with it. The second they don't let you know what it's doing, I wouldn't trust it either.
soylent green notwithstanding...
by LorrieinAZ June 28, 2007 6:04 PM PDT
I would like to think that MAN would only do postive things with
this technology - but given our history it appears to be very
doubtful. Power and greed have a way of changing the very best of
intents.

Lorrie
Lizard Dance Productions
Healing Soundscapes Inspired by the Sonoran Desert
title
by shane--2008 June 28, 2007 8:35 PM PDT
brought to you by the department of redundancy department.
Reply to this comment
Title, again
by eichhornia June 28, 2007 11:20 PM PDT
The title should be 'genome transplant,' not 'gene transplant'.
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