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May 27, 2009 2:14 PM PDT

SpiralFrog dogged by DRM issues, unhappy investors

by Greg Sandoval
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SpiralFrog's traffic over the past year.

(Credit: Siteanalytics.compete.com)

Update: To note that SpiralFrog users did not purchase music.

Controversy trailed SpiralFrog while it existed and continues to hound the company, even after closing down.

Some shareholders of SpiralFrog, the ad-supported music download store that shuttered its site on March 19, are unhappy with how the company's assets are being sold. Separately, several site users have complained that they weren't warned they could lose their music if the site closed down.

New York-based SpiralFrog offered free downloads to users who agreed to be served advertisements with their songs. They never purchased the music outright and conditions of use always included watching ads and returning to the site once every 60 days. In August 2006, the company announced that it had acquired the rights to offer Universal Music Group's vast library of songs. SpiralFrog managers proclaimed that ad-supported music would defeat illegal file sharing. The New York Times wrote SpiralFrog could be an iTunes killer.

After that, however, the company suffered through management shakeups and cash crunches, and failed to cut partnerships with two of the four largest music labels. When it finally closed down, SpiralFrog owed at least $34 million.

Some of the people who lost money when SpiralFrog went down have spoken to CNET News about whether some of the company's assets are worth more than they are being sold for. For example, MyMojo.com, a mobile content service, acquired SpiralFrog's domain name for $20,000, sources told CNET News.

John Ferber, who co-founded Advertising.com, also started MyMojo. Ferber declined to comment on the price he paid for SpiralFrog's name, but did confirm that the firm handling the sale, Gottbetter & Partners, didn't contact him. Once Ferber, who sold Advertising.com to AOL in 2004 for nearly $500 million, heard about SpiralFrog's collapse, he went to Gottbetter.

So, did Gottbetter advertise the sale of assets or contact SpiralFrog's biggest competitors?

Representatives from such music services as Imeem, RealNetworks' Rhapsody, and Qtrax say they were never contacted about any potential interest in SpiralFrog's assets. Scott Rapfogel, the Gottbetter attorney handling the sale has not replied to numerous interview requests.

One question is why wouldn't the agent in charge of selling SpiralFrog's assets try to drum up interest with a few phone calls to SpiralFrog's competitors or interested reporters?

Switching to the question of SpiralFrog's DRM; some of the site's users are bitter about losing the music they downloaded. When SpiralFrog went dark, CEO Joe Mohen said that SpiralFrog's music would be available for an additional 60 days. What Mohen meant was that if users visited the site on the last day the service operated and updated the DRM on their songs, they would have access for two months from that day.

SpiralFrog's songs required users to visit the site at least once within a 60-day period or the music would be locked down.

"I understand I'm whining and bitching about ostensibly free music," wrote a former SpiralFrog user in an e-mail to CNET News. "However, my point is it was never stated anywhere on their Web site that we would lose the rights to the music if the site went under. Nor was it ever clearly stated about what us listeners had to do to keep the 'rights' to the music."

The question about DRM-restricted music and what happens to it when a company stops doing business has come up often in the past year. Yahoo, Microsoft's MSN, and Walmart.com are three services that stopped issuing DRM keys for their music when they wanted to alter or shut down operations.

In contrast with SpiralFrog, customers of each of the companies would not lose their music totally. They still would be able to hear songs, but would be prevented from moving them to new devices.

Greg Sandoval covers media and digital entertainment for CNET News. He is a former reporter for The Washington Post and the Los Angeles Times. E-mail Greg, or follow him on Twitter at http://twitter.com/sandoCNET.
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by streamOG May 27, 2009 3:04 PM PDT
Greg,



Great piece. I would suggest however that when referring to users of the site, the words "their music" be changed to "free music licensed by SpiralFrog." None of these users own anything nor did they pay for a license to listen to anything or make any copies of said licensed music.



All in all SpiralFrog seems to have been a very mismanaged company. QTrax does what SpiralFrog was trying to do all day using legitimate major label content with no DRM issues.



Regards,



Christopher Levy

clevy@buydrm.com
[CNET editor's note: Prohibited spam deleted.]
Reply to this comment
by sandonet May 27, 2009 5:54 PM PDT
excellent point Christopher. I will add. Thanks.
by Renegade Knight June 16, 2009 7:36 AM PDT
Watching ads qualifies as consideration. Meaning they did pay something of value for their music lisence.
by gggg sssss May 27, 2009 5:14 PM PDT
losing free music is no big deal. They enjoyed it while they suffered thru the ads. But what will happen when we get google ad supported medical records. Or we put business data into Google apps or gmail. When they pull the plug, will we regret being so cheap?
Reply to this comment
by unknown unknown May 27, 2009 5:50 PM PDT
Spiral Frog and QTrax are only good for trying new music not build a collection

DRM is a joke, I don't why companies still buy into this snake oil.
Reply to this comment
by Dalkorian May 28, 2009 10:09 AM PDT
RIAA.

It can't be made simpler than that. These companies don't want to complicate matters with idiotic DRM schemes, but the RIAA and the record companies force them to. Now take a look at who gets hurt in the end, when the company closes it's doors. That's right, the righteous law abiding consumer gets the shaft.

"Pirates" don't have to deal with this raping.
by solitare_pax May 28, 2009 2:27 AM PDT
You get what you pay for.

In the case of Spiralfrog - folks paid nothing, and wound up with nothing.
Reply to this comment
by marc1000000 May 28, 2009 8:21 AM PDT
SpiralFrog seems to have sold their member's email address to spammers. I signed up for the service with a unique email address, as soon as the service shut down, i started getting massive amounts of spam sent to that address.

Anyone else have this problem?

Pretty slimy.
Reply to this comment
by streamOG May 28, 2009 8:40 AM PDT
Marc1000000,

yeah that is not cool. the same thing happened with all of mp3.com's email lists. It's actually quite common when a .com goes bust for the admins to seize what they can in the hopes they can monetize it albeit illegally.
Reply to this comment
by cbsolson May 28, 2009 10:10 AM PDT
If people were to have used a program such as Tunebite or Dairiusoft or use a sound recording editor/recorder program such as Audacity or Adobe Audition, they could have kept their SpiralFrog music.
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