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April 17, 2009 2:16 AM PDT

Pirate Bay defendants found guilty

by Mats Lewan and Erik Palm
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Pictured, from left, are Pirate Bay defendants Peter Sunde, Fredrik Neij, and Gottfrid Svartholm Warg. Carl Lundström is not pictured.

(Credit: Pontus Alexander/Fabian Landgren)

This story has been updated. See below for details.

A Swedish court on Friday found the four defendants in the high-profile Pirate Bay case guilty, sentencing each to a year in jail. The defendants were also ordered to pay a total of 30 million Swedish kronor ($3.6 million) in damages to copyright holders, among them a number of American media giants.

The four men--Peter Sunde, Gottfrid Svartholm Warg, Fredrik Neij, and Carl Lundström--were found guilty of having made 33 copyright-protected files accessible for illegal file sharing via the Piratebay.org Web site.

"The crime has been committed in a commercial and organized form," Judge Tomas Norström said in a Web broadcast from a press conference in Stockholm.

Warg and Neij are the founders of The Pirate Bay. Sunde is a programmer and a spokesman there, and Lundström offered technical services to the site in 2005.

The Web site--one of the most visited BitTorrent destinations in the world--offers a search engine for torrents that can be used for file sharing. It also offers a tracker, which is a server that keeps file swappers linked.

After a 13-day trial, judge Tomas Norström, plus his assistant and three namndeman (essentially a jury with extended powers), found ample evidence for a guilty verdict, though no actual files are stored on the Web site.

As a result of a civil claim filed alongside the criminal case, the four men will have to pay $3.6 million in compensation for lost sales to 17 media companies. Among them are Warner Bros. Entertainment, MGM Pictures, Columbia Pictures Industries, Twentieth Century Fox Film, Sony BMG, Universal, EMI, Blizzard Entertainment, Sierra Entertainment, and Activision.

The largest portion of that total is allotted to Twentieth Century Fox ($1.3 million), followed by Columbia Pictures ($504,000) and Warner Bros. ($300,000).

The four defendants have already vowed to appeal the verdict, and it could take years before the case reaches Sweden's Supreme Court.

"This is a victory for the prosecutor so far, but this is just the first round," said Jonas Nilsson, the defense attorney for Fredrik Neij, according to Swedish News Agency TT. The $3.6 million in damages is extreme in a Swedish case, Nilsson told TT.

Update 3:40 a.m. PDT: Added comment from the judge and a defense attorney, plus a breakdown of the largest portions of the $3.6 million in damages.

Update 6:48 a.m. PDT: Lundström's attorney, Per E. Samuelsson, has sent his appeal to a higher court, Svea hovrätt, according to Swedish Public Radio SR.

See also:
Copyright holders cheer verdict
Pirate Bay defendants to fight on

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by BetterthanurX April 17, 2009 2:43 AM PDT
No surprises here, they weren't going to just get away with everything. Scapegoats i say and it doesn't really change anything besides satisfy political (mostly US Film industry) lobbyists
Reply to this comment
by ibeetle April 17, 2009 3:58 AM PDT
They just interrupted the most public torrent site. It will be back. Kind of like AllofMp3. They are gone, but russian Mp3 sites are still around. And just as big. Not just a popular. Besides, sties like The Pirate Bay was for kids. The real torrents are on private groups that the feds have never and will never hear of, much less find.
by Sausagebiscuit April 17, 2009 4:25 AM PDT
I found no interruptions to their website. The website was never on trial. The website will keep becoming more and more popular as mainstream media keeps picking up these stories.

Information will be kept free regardless. It's like the old saying (which we are trying to break): "The printed word is only as free as those who control the presses."
by digit12345 April 17, 2009 2:50 AM PDT
People CHOOSE to make a living with intellectual property, versus products and services, but nobody CHOOSES to be born into a world that would prosecute them for not abiding an artificial construct (cavemen didn't have IP, it was a modern, yet inevitable, construct that businesses should abide, yet not private citizens, their choices and freedoms cannot be taken from them at birth, especially for an artificial economic construct).
Reply to this comment
by ibeetle April 17, 2009 4:00 AM PDT
This as nothing to do with intellectual property. It has everything to do with multi-billion dollar international corporations absolutely terrified of loosing $1.00
by Sausagebiscuit April 17, 2009 4:25 AM PDT
ibeetle, how do you loosen a dollar bill? Or did you mean "lose" ???
by April 17, 2009 8:28 AM PDT
@Sausagebiscuit -- actually, it was just a typo -- the intended word was "losing" not "lose." Your comment is asinine and not constructive. People like you should JUST GO AWAYsince you don't contribute in a substantive way to the conversation.
by clickhand April 17, 2009 9:01 AM PDT
suasagebiscuit: I enjoyed the loosen comment. Your work does not go unappreciated!
by Maccess April 17, 2009 2:52 AM PDT
Does that mean that the Google guys should be sued too? Google searches also turn up pirated material, so does a search on Youtube.com. Someone please tell me what's the difference. They're all just search engines, aren't they?
Reply to this comment
by c2ktheotherartist April 17, 2009 4:17 AM PDT
yup.. all search engines need to watchout now!!! :)
by Sausagebiscuit April 17, 2009 4:27 AM PDT
One of the points made in the trial (not that I support the prosecution) is that all of these other search engines would remove copyrighted content based on requests from their respective holders, where as TPB would post and make fun of them.

Google has to abide by the DMCA... while TPB doesn't (well apparently they do now).
by Maccess April 17, 2009 5:14 AM PDT
@sausagebiscuit.

TPB never ever has to comply with the DMCA. That's because they're not American, and don't operate under US Law. They were convicted under Swedish Law.
by sanenazok April 17, 2009 5:46 AM PDT
@maccy: TPB advertised itself as a PIRATE search engine. Per the conviction, their reason d'existance is to promote piracy, which surprisingly enough is illegal even in Sweden. If Google started advertising itself as a torrent search service they would have a problem in the US, Sweden, or where-ever.
by Sausagebiscuit April 17, 2009 6:23 AM PDT
Maccess: Sorry, I was being sarcastic with my comment about them having to abide by DMCA. My point was that the media companies are trying to push US style law onto other countries. I wasn't trying to be serious :)

Either way, the information in your reply is very information to those who may not understand.
by aMUSICsite April 17, 2009 3:01 AM PDT
Place your bets on who will be the next person to find a different way of making thing available for free (legal or not) who will fill the gap.

Did Napster being closed down stop copying - NO, will this - No.
Even if all online copying was stopped people would just go back to copying via CD/Memory sticks.
Reply to this comment
by SactoGuy018 April 17, 2009 9:49 AM PDT
However, the closing down of Napster still led to something better, at least here in the USA: the iTunes Music Store and the Amazon MP3 download store.

Hopefully, the shutdown of Pirate Bay will finally convince the entertainment companies to set up international download stores for video programming that works with video-enabled iPods and other video-enabled portable media players.
by sythara April 17, 2009 11:18 AM PDT
Did the article say TPB is shutting down?
by Gondo2k2 April 18, 2009 1:39 AM PDT
"Place your bets on who will be the next person to find a different way of making thing available for free (legal or not) who will fill the gap."

Im not sure what you mean by this and maybe im just understanding you wrong here but why do you think "someone" would need to find another way? another way for what? What has happened here has very little impact on torrents in general. They had links and junk etc. to torrents, say if TPB goes away (not saying it is or isnt) there are as stated by some above other places to find torrents google, isohunt etc., so its not like a way to get torrents is dead. Again im not not sure what the heck your trying to say here and again maybe its just me not understanding what your saying.. TPB wasn't in anyway even close to how Napster worked back in the day. Yes, when they went down someone else had to step in but with TPB people will just go to other sites that have the same things so what gap do you speak of?
by Logic786 April 20, 2009 8:44 AM PDT
Too late, demonoid is already committing online piracy. There will always be a torrent website, one is down now 500 more to go.
by Logic786 April 20, 2009 8:45 AM PDT
Too late, demonoid is already committing online piracy. There will always be a torrent website, one is down now 500 more to go.

@sythara: TPB is still up, if you need a torrent website, just google it.
by SniffTheDuck April 17, 2009 3:01 AM PDT
Guess it's time for the next big file sharing system, take one down and you only end up with a multitude of better replacements.
Reply to this comment
by pentest April 17, 2009 9:44 AM PDT
This won't bring it down, just make it more popular.
by Gondo2k2 April 18, 2009 1:54 AM PDT
"Guess it's time for the next big file sharing system"

Ummm... NO. I think some people are confused about what was on TPB and torrents in general or how they work. Please read up on that before making a uninformed comment. I fail to see how TPB closing(???) will truely hurt the way torrents work. TPB wasnt a solo vital part in the torrent "file sharing system". It was just a place alot of people when to but that wasnt and isnt the only sorce for torrents...

Now if your talking about a legal way to download stuff then yes, what you say is fine.
by vanzway April 17, 2009 3:02 AM PDT
I don't agree with piracy, but these guys have been singled out as they made themselves available as easy targets. It would be impossible for every single pirate to be brought to book.

The media companies of the world need to adapt or die, but it would not necessarily be a bad thing if they did go the way of the dinosaur. They pump so much crap into the market just for the sake of making a quick buck and gullible brain dead masses just lap it up.

Independent artists can only survive if they are really up to scratch, and their 'communities' will look after them if they really appreciate their work.

This is analogous to the Open Source Software movement where good software survives and is improved into something much greater, and rubbish code rots on a derelict computer on a rubbish heap some place.
Reply to this comment
by JM_Brazil April 17, 2009 1:43 PM PDT
Well said!
by black_burn April 17, 2009 6:36 PM PDT
"Independent artists can only survive if they are really up to scratch, and their 'communities' will look after them if they really appreciate their work"
Actually that's what is happening in most indy scenes. After several years listening "underground" bands I've noticed that there is no decline in the number of new bands neither there is a decline in the willingness to experiment and explore new boundaries in music. Actually now there is a explosion in new bands, and actually there are a lot of bands that are not clones and are quite good, specially in the USA. So far part is thanks to the technology. palpay allows them to sell using credit cards, myspace & last.fm give them free publicity and companies like cdbaby allows them to sell their music to the world via CD or mp3 files. And the WWW allows them to be in contact with their fans.
They never had the support of the mainstream music industry. Mainstream industry music never did support new bands neither created them. If you remember every famous or influential band of the past, they created themselves first, later they were "discovered" by the music industry.
The Beatles, Black Sabbath, Led Zepellin, the Doors, Prince, etc. And since the beginning music industry tried to steal musicians. Remember the Prince case? Why do you think he "gave" away his last record for "free"? Why Madona does not have a new contract with any mainstream company?
Because they have realised that they are the ones who created the $$$ and are the ones who are actually being robbed by mainstream music industry.
by wreklama April 17, 2009 3:11 AM PDT
I am in shock
Reply to this comment
by Anonymous Hero April 17, 2009 3:16 AM PDT
They just shut down one site. Dozens of other torrent sites are operating offshore and are doing perfectly fine without centralized trackers.
Reply to this comment
by bugma302 April 17, 2009 4:16 AM PDT
I haven't noticed that site dissapearing yet.
I just wonder how many people have read about this case in the news - it made front page of the BBC - and have decided to pay them a visit?
by Sausagebiscuit April 17, 2009 4:28 AM PDT
Nothing was shut down.
by kelmon April 17, 2009 3:37 AM PDT
Good. I very much hope that they do end up serving time and that this case lays a precedent for further prosecutions. The sooner it is shown that the law is not toothless, the sooner people might actually take notice.

Those people who support the likes of The Pirate Bay should be thoroughly ashamed of themselves. The world does not owe you a free lunch.
Reply to this comment
by tim120 April 17, 2009 4:00 AM PDT
Yeah nothing should be free! Like when you watch a youtube video "kelmon" you should be sued or put in jail or both. Or when you do a google search and in your hits you get links to p2p downloads. Google should be sued too! Or what about that picture of Warner Brothers characters you use for your wallpaper. Did you buy that "official" through Warner Brothers? Then off to jail with you! This is just a begining in a long line of law suits I'm sure.
by ibeetle April 17, 2009 4:17 AM PDT
@tim120
Your argument is flawed.. YouTube has a number of ads on each page you view. They are starting to embed ads in videos and they just announced that by the end of this year they will pretty much be modeled after hulu. So, say good-by to your free videos of kids getting whacked in the nuts doing something dumb on their RipStik, and singing cats playing the piano, and say hello to last nights episode of House... brought to with limited commercial interruption.
by mikestatic1 April 17, 2009 4:53 AM PDT
The people that support The Pirate Bay and download pirated music probably couldn't AFFORD a free lunch.
by Sausagebiscuit April 17, 2009 6:25 AM PDT
mikestatic1: Apparently all we can afford is a computer and internet access and electricity. Unless you know of a way to pirate hardware and Internet/Utilites via bittorrent? :-)
by sanenazok April 17, 2009 7:12 AM PDT
Uhm the DMCA was passed in the US so that the US would be in compliance with WIPO obligations, so it's hardly limited to the US. Check out the map of WIPO members: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/WIPO.png

The point is if Google changed its name and advertised itself as LOLpirateOOGLE then they would be liable. If they refused take down noticed then they loose the "safe harbor" (no pun intended) and face some lawsuits.
by pentest April 17, 2009 9:46 AM PDT
If you have ever sang "Happy Birthday" without sending in a check, you are guilty of copyright infringement.
by pentest April 17, 2009 11:13 AM PDT
Do you really think a name is what determines liability?

That is a specious argument.
by Dalkorian April 17, 2009 3:47 PM PDT
I support and frequent The Pirate Bay whenever I so choose and I feel no shame in that fact whatsoever. LONG LIVE THE PIRATE BAY!

What I do find shameful are pathetic losers like you who think that you're morally better than everyone because you hide your skeletons in your closet. What do you do that others might not approve of, or do you consider yourself perfect like a God?
by obvio-capitao April 17, 2009 3:42 AM PDT
How can we donate money to TPB?
Reply to this comment
by sanenazok April 17, 2009 6:01 AM PDT
Send a check to Twentieth Century Fox and/or Columbia Pictures and/or Warner Bros.
by thelemurking April 17, 2009 6:22 AM PDT
very carefully I would imagine... I wouldn't do anything to leave a paper trail back to you! you might have men in black suits show up very quick like to ramsack your house, taking your x box, your iPod, your computers, maybe even your microwave oven!
by Sausagebiscuit April 17, 2009 6:26 AM PDT
LOLSS~!~~~!~One!$ you iz just too funny!!!!!!!!!!
by sythara April 17, 2009 11:20 AM PDT
@thelemurking

rofl
by black_burn April 17, 2009 6:39 PM PDT
sanenazok:
lol!!!
by lkrupp April 17, 2009 4:38 AM PDT
It's amazing how all the scum-bags posting here rationalize theft by trying to lay the blame on "greedy" corporations. Common thieves, every one of you.
Reply to this comment
by mikestatic1 April 17, 2009 5:09 AM PDT
They are the people waiting with their hands out for their welfare checks while you and I work to support them.
by aMUSICsite April 17, 2009 5:42 AM PDT
I have spent a fortune on Music, Movies, Books and software in my life and have download a few illegal free one's too, if they were good enough and priced right I have sometimes even paid for stuff I got illegally for free.

The attitude 'Only poor people and freeloaders download illegal stuff' only shows ignorance. Or shows you work for a corporation making over priced content that's not selling well and are looking for someone to blame.
by Sausagebiscuit April 17, 2009 6:27 AM PDT
I was wondering when Ikrupp would post his "theft" troll. Took long enough.

P.S. Theft is not Copyright Infringement. Troll bait tastes good too.

Have a nice day!
by April 17, 2009 8:57 AM PDT
@lkrupp -- while I don't know the origins, backgrounds, and motives of each poster here, I'm sure your statement above must have been reactionary rather than well thought-out (I'm giving you the benefit of the doubt).

Case in point: a discussion of the merits of downloading content considered protected by copyright law in one country and not protected in the same way in another country is a good discussion. A discussion on the corruption and amalgamation of copyright law for public and private benefit is a good discussion.

You've characterized even this discussion as illicit and representative of inferior moral character (i.e., calling our comments "scum-bags posting"). But the discussion is what is the most legal part of the U.S. society (as this is a U.S.-based publication and primarily U.S. audience), unless you've taken both the Patriot Act and the Bush Doctrine to new extremes. I'm not knocking our former President but know how pernicious these approcahes to law and comments like yours can be.

Further, I support TPB's challenge to the DMCA, and U.S. copyright law as our laws have no bearing on how others should behave in their respective country. For example, the Chinese government does not recognize U.S. copyright laws yet the DOC, the FTC, the State Department, and millions of U.S. businesses continue to build economic relationships with them and their citizens even though pirating is of media is more prevalent through many Chinese-based servers (Log Logic Report, 2008).

An easier example for you to understand would be: if you drive 45mph on a California highway then it is legal (although unadvised). But if you drove 45mph (~72kph) on the Autobahn, then you would be arrested for hazardous driving. Similarly, if you drove 150kph (~94mph) on any highway in the U.S. -- even Montana -- then you would be arrested, and some states shot, for reckless endangerment.

The point here is that so many people (in and out of the U.S.) have issues with copyright law. Now is the time for each of us to start making changes so that there is a better balance of fair use and commerce.
by pentest April 17, 2009 11:15 AM PDT
Since copyright infringement is not theft, what is your point?

I guarantee that you infringe on someones copyright every day.
by Dalkorian April 17, 2009 3:50 PM PDT
Pathetic troll losers like lkrupp aren't worth responding to - oops. Thankfully I'm fireproof - bring it!

Sorry, I didn't realize lkrupp was God and therefore not only perfect in every way but also better than us lowly humans. No, I'm not sorry! Eat fertilizer!
by black_burn April 17, 2009 7:00 PM PDT
It's wrong to download music if the musician does not let you or if you don't pay for it.
Corporations are to blame because most of this problems are happening because they don't know how to adapt to the new business model that internet has brought.
They used to have the monopoly of music distribution, and they abuse and profit a lot from that monopoly. Now internet & computers broke that monopoly. New technology allows indy bands to record an album that sounds good without spending a lot of money. Myspace of last.fm give them free publicity. PalPay allows them to sell their products using credit cards. And companies like klicktrack or cdbaby help them to sell their mp3 files to the world. Why you can buy mp3 files from anywhere in the world from cdbaby but YOU CAN'T BUY IT FROM THE AMAZON MP3 STORE? Because music industry is afraid of losing control, so they don't let amazon sell mp3 files to the rest of the world.
At the end illegal downloading might kill music industry, but it will not kill music. New bands will keep releasing their music. New boundaries in music will be explored. But the mainstream music industry is becoming irrelevant, even pop stars like Prince of Madonna don't use them any more.
by g8crapachino April 18, 2009 7:49 PM PDT
@Sausagebiscuit, splitting hairs and arguing the semantics about the difference between "Copyright infringement" and outright theft doesn't change the legality of the matter or make the liability any less severe. Obviously you have a problem trying to distinguish simple right from wrong and you've done your share of "Copyright infringement". You're just trying to justify it in your own mind by arguing semantics with random people. Just a pathetic excuse for stealing what you haven't paid for.
by victor_melbourne April 17, 2009 4:39 AM PDT
my lolcats view on the verdict: http://mine.icanhascheezburger.com/view.aspx?ciid=3963780
Reply to this comment
by lkrupp April 17, 2009 4:43 AM PDT
To all the TPB supporters here, why not just walk into a Best Buy or Walmart and shoplift a CD? I'm not kidding about this. Stealing online is so anonymous, so cowardly. Be bold thieves instead of the slinking, slithering cowards you are.
Reply to this comment
by mikestatic1 April 17, 2009 5:12 AM PDT
They don't have the balls to actually steal something. But they can hide behind their computers with some ridiculous sense of entitlement and enrich themselves instantly.

[CNET editors' note: Prohibited content deleted.]
by aMUSICsite April 17, 2009 5:45 AM PDT
A CD costs real money to make, ship and store. Stealing a CD really looses a company and shop money and is not the same as not paying for something that has been digitally reproduced. It's loss of earnings not loss of money due to theft. There is a big difference.
by sanenazok April 17, 2009 6:03 AM PDT
@aMusic: if you don't pay for a download that you would have paid for otherwise it's a loss of earnings DUE to theft. The physical goods versus download distinction is old as dirt and about as delicious.
by Sausagebiscuit April 17, 2009 6:28 AM PDT
More Ikrupp trolling.

Stealing is not Copyright Infringement.
by Sausagebiscuit April 17, 2009 6:52 AM PDT
@sanenazok:

So you mean that if I wouldn't have paid for it otherwise, then it would be ok? Great!!

You theory is as old as dirt and about as delicious.
by contentcreator--2008 April 17, 2009 7:08 AM PDT
aMUSICsite --- how clueless are you? "A CD costs real money to make" Go to work, learn something! A CD doesn't cost crap to make. A MOVIE, now that can cost $100 Million to make. A video game, $10-20 million. An album, maybe a million. Software, millions to billions. The cost of the physical CD HAS NOTHING TO DO WITH IT. You say you wouldn't steal a CD that costs pennies, but it's OK to steal the VALUE on it that's worth much much more. You who claim to represent the future of the digital world are mired in the economics of the old.

SausageBiscuit --- you can try to dress it up with whatever quaint verbiage you want, but when you take something without paying, it's stealing. It's not right, and no amount of b/s is going to make it that way.
by sanenazok April 17, 2009 7:17 AM PDT
@sausage: if you have a legal copy that you don't pay for then it's not copyright infringement, correct. However, that supposes that you have a LEGAL copy. Just because you don't "feel like" paying for something that doesn't change much. I don't feel like paying for my cell service. Hey the cell company isn't providing me with a physical land line so I'm going to use it without paying! Big Woop! Is it theft? Probably not. It's just misuse of their resources.
by Sausagebiscuit April 17, 2009 8:46 AM PDT
contentcreator--2008:

You make a copy. You don't take something. Please get it out of your head that somehow theft or stealing has occurred. Copyright Infringement is not stealing, or theft, or whatever else you want to call it.

Also, I never state my views on if it is morally or legally correct to infringe on copyright.
by unknown unknown April 17, 2009 11:59 AM PDT
" if you don't pay for a download that you would have paid for otherwise it's a loss of earnings DUE to theft. The physical goods versus download distinction is old as dirt and about as delicious. "

The question is would they have paid for it if it wasn't available for free. The answer is not always yes.
It's not theft, theft is the act of taking property from the owners possession, thus depriving them of it. Making a copy does not satisfy the definition. Doing as lkrupp suggests does though.
by Dalkorian April 17, 2009 3:51 PM PDT
"stealing" != "copyright infringement"

Once you are capable of understanding that equation, you'll see how idiotic your statement is.
See more comment replies
by mikestatic1 April 17, 2009 4:48 AM PDT
If you want music, buy it. If you want a video, buy it. You have no right to anything for free, people. Grow up and stop acting like welfare cases (which you may end up as).
Reply to this comment
by kernalSeiden April 17, 2009 5:24 AM PDT
To "lkrupp" and "mikestatic1" : Instead of your knee jerk reaction, why not do a little research and learn the difference between "property" and "intellectual property" . you cheer because these so called "pirates" have been punished, but tell me, what have they deprived the companies of? Did they slink, slither, and steal anything tangible? Now, i'm all for paying for music, movies, etc., but this court decision is tan amount to 10 years in jail for running a red light. Their web site did not even host the actual files that you say they "slinked, slithered, and stolel; Now imagine that, a year in jail and over 3 million, and they didn't even have the files in question. In reality, they spending a year in jail for pointing at something. Like me telling someone " there is a guy over there giving away CDs for free". The real reason this happened is they pissed off someone powerful. Do me a favor, look up a guy named Bernie S, he embarrassed a Secret Service Agent and spent a year in jail.
by Maccess April 17, 2009 5:34 AM PDT
Somehow, I agree with that. Find me a way to buy music and videos in the convenience of my keyboard anywhere in the world, and you've got yourselves a customer. Find me a way to access the thousands of backcatalog items that I like (instead of the funky selections the record shop distribution managers make).

Wait, someone has thought of that. It's called the iTunes Store, and its the number one digital media store in the world, and I buy my stuff there.
by sanenazok April 17, 2009 5:55 AM PDT
@kernalSeiden: go visit them in jail. IP is a type of property just like anything else. It's in the US constitution and accepted worldwide. There's no opting out of it just because you *feel* that infringement doesn't hurt anyone. BTW: family of mine worked for an outfit called Epyx - a game publisher in the US. It was highly successful, but was knocked out by piracy. If like 10% of the people who had the games bother to buy them they would be bigger than EA today.
by Sausagebiscuit April 17, 2009 6:35 AM PDT
@sanenazok: Please provide proof and hard evidence that your so-called company went under soley due to piracy.

P.S. THEFT/Stealing is not the same as Copyright Infringement. Please read. Yes they are crimes, but please stop comparing the two. It's like the guys who compare Apple computers to PCs.
by sanenazok April 17, 2009 7:04 AM PDT
@sausage: prove that it didn't. I never said copyright infringement is a theft. It's a violation of IP. These things are different, sure, but both violations of the law.
by April 17, 2009 9:59 AM PDT
@sanenazok -- actually, I happen to have been working for Data East (as a contract teenage programmer) when the Epyx lawsuit happened. Your misrepresent what actually happened to Epyx by a long-shot. The company was in bad shape for quite a while not owing to pirating. Pirating existed but it was a small part of the overall problem set suffered by Epyx. You don't need to embellish with non-factual points to buoy your position.
by pentest April 17, 2009 11:20 AM PDT
And who pushed for those laws?

Not the people, corporations.
by unknown unknown April 17, 2009 12:21 PM PDT
"IP is a type of property just like anything else. It's in the US constitution and accepted worldwide."

That's the thing it's not like anything else. It's not like a car or a house, it's intangible and in the case of digital infinitely reproducible. If a good is infinite it's marginal cost is zero and it's price will push toward zero.

"There's no opting out of it just because you *feel* that infringement doesn't hurt anyone."

Sure there is, it's called piracy.

" family of mine worked for an outfit called Epyx - a game publisher in the US. It was highly successful, but was knocked out by piracy. If like 10% of the people who had the games bother to buy them they would be bigger than EA today."

Others would disagree. http://www.fomalhaut.de/c64.shtml#interview
"Epyx went bankrupt because it never really understood why it had been succesful in the past, and then decided to branch out in a lot of directions, all of which turned out to be failures."--Stephen Landrum lead programmer at Epyx

Piracy is often blamed, but usually isn't the real reason a company goes under. In the case ofEpyx it was poor management and lack of focus.
by sanenazok April 17, 2009 5:21 PM PDT
@unknown: sure copyright is not like other types of property, but very few things are based on possession of physical goods. Are you required to physically stay in your apartment to prevent someone else from taking it? Copyright extends to actual expressions, like a picture or a music file, not intangibles like thoughts or feelings. Just because you can make a copy without depriving the copyright holder of their copy doesn't change much. Sounds like you've never made anything someone else actually wanted to copy.

Piracy is not "opting out" of copyright. It's a violation. The system applies worldwide, while a pirate chooses to violate it, the laws still apply to the pirate.
by unknown unknown April 18, 2009 9:58 PM PDT
"sure copyright is not like other types of property, but very few things are based on possession of physical goods."

That a bit of contradiction from the previous statement, "IP is a type of property just like anything else. It's in the US constitution and accepted worldwide."

I wouldn't say " very few things are based on possession of physical goods.".


"Copyright extends to actual expressions, like a picture or a music file, not intangibles like thoughts or feelings."

Not all expressions are tangible. Speech is not tangible yet it is a form of expression. The pattern of bits that make up that music file are not tangible though they can be stored or send on or through a tangible medium.


"Just because you can make a copy without depriving the copyright holder of their copy doesn't change much."

Clearly it changed something or we wouldn't be having this conversation. In at least one case it's called into question the damages copyright infringement.


"Sounds like you've never made anything someone else actually wanted to copy."

You can think that if you want, but you'd be wrong.
by mikestatic1 April 17, 2009 5:07 AM PDT
Think about this for a moment.

An artist buys a $2,000 guitar, a $1,000 amplifier, spends his life practicing, writing songs, living in a van living off of dollar-menu food. He/she saves cash and books some studio time or buys recording gear to record some songs. He spends months getting everything just right, puts it on Myspace & Facebook and gets a strong reception. He pitches it to record companies pursuing his lifelong dream of becoming a rock star... but the record companies aren't biting. Sales are down, and they are giving less money to fewer acts. So the artist ends up working a day job the rest of his life while the 975 remaining copies of what was a very good CD rot in a box in his attic.

That is what you ignorant fools with your sense of entitlement are doing - you are killing the artist.

How would you like it if someone walked into your job and just grabbed the french fries from you and walked off without paying?
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by rickhigginshtbr April 17, 2009 6:11 AM PDT
No, this is exactly how the major labels are killing the artists. Out of 1000 CD's, through a major label, do you know how much the artist actually receives? Pennies on the dollar. The rest of that $15 goes to the retailer, the manufacturing company, but mostly, the major record label.

This is what I do to support them, go to their concert, buy their merchandise, put the money directly in their hand. It's the only way they're going to see it all anyway.
by Sausagebiscuit April 17, 2009 6:36 AM PDT
How many times are you going to post mikestatic1? Just to get proven wrong over and over again.

rickhigginshtbr is right.

By the way, stealing and/or theft is not copyright infringement. Please stop calling this something it is not.
by oldguytoo April 17, 2009 9:40 AM PDT
You are exactly RIGHT!!!!
by oldguytoo April 17, 2009 9:57 AM PDT
clarify - mikestatic1 is EXACTLY RIGHT!!!
by black_burn April 17, 2009 7:08 PM PDT
Actually one advise that I've read to new musician is TO NOT SIGN ANY CONTRACT TO MAJOR RECORD LABELS.
Most of the bands I listened fall in that category and most of them DON'T HAVE ANY MAJOR CONTRACT SIGNED.
Like I wrote now they can sell directly their music to you. Most of the music I buy is in that way. I pay directly to them via paypal. Some of them even have their own small record labels.
If they have a strong reception they can release their own record with several new companies, like cdbaby.
Actually I'm surprised because music in general is very, very alive. :)
by Sam Papelbon April 17, 2009 11:02 PM PDT
bahaha, you completely lost it when you mentioned pitching a demo. that's not an artist, that's a sellout. people who have the lifelong dream to make millions deserve to be, as you put it, 'killed'.

a true artist will continue to live in the van, living off of the money people WOULD give him for performances (if he is any good), and finding meaning in their life through the joy of seeing people enjoy the music they create.

this loser you describe with dollar bill signs in their eyeballs. please. that's why the music industry is crap.
by unknown unknown April 18, 2009 10:19 PM PDT
That is at best a gross over simplification. Labels have for decades had systems in place that consistently pay pitiful amounts to all but the top few artists. Collection societies like SoundExchange get to keep royalties if they can't find the artist, giving them very little incentive to find the artists. They end up keeping tens of millions and they've been caught lobbying despite the fact they're suppose to be barred from doing so.

Declining CD sales in favor of lower margin paid downloads and subscription and investment in fewer artists in fewer genres are more to blame than piracy for the decline of labels.
by kernalSeiden April 17, 2009 5:29 AM PDT
This is Kevin Mitnick and Bernie S all over again. It never pays to **** off people with power. Bernie S did a year for embarrassing a secret service agent. He was thrown in jail with violent offenders, was attacked in jail, had his jaw and arm broken and to this day suffers residual effects of the attack.
We're in the middle of a digital revolution, and the old guard is going to hold on to their power as long as they can. I encourage everyone to keep fighting, we are destined to win....
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by sanenazok April 17, 2009 5:58 AM PDT
I don't get the Bernie S. reference. Is it this guy: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernie_S ? If so, then your "Bernie S." was convicted of a pretty obvious offense - gaining unauthorized access.
by thelemurking April 17, 2009 6:20 AM PDT
Yeah, don't get caught selling 6.5536hz crystals in a parking lot at a 7-11 ;) While it may look like a drug deal... what kind of idiot cop would we keep with that tact after he found out the exchange involved electrical components. I highly doubt some backwoods PA cop knew what redboxing was back then!

What happened to Bernie and Kevin was an outrage. Anyone who kept up with that should have a deep mistrust for the judicial system in this country. Where people can get out on bail for murder, Kevin spent years in jail awaiting the most basic of a trial. Bernie being denied medical attention for a broken arm... there should have been a lawsuit for that one!
by kernalSeiden April 17, 2009 12:08 PM PDT
Ok, If the extent of your research is three short paragraphs on wikipedia, then I guess I can understand your not getting the BernieS reference. At one point during the trial, a prosecutor told Ed's attorney ( Bernie's real name is Ed Cummings ) anyway, he told Ed's attorney that the secret service was putting them under pressure because of a picture Ed had of an agent picking his nose. You should really check out a documentary called "Freedom Downtime", it may open your eye's to what the powers are capable of when they are confronted with something they don't understand.
by magicmaster April 17, 2009 5:30 AM PDT
*shrug*
people must realize that prosecution of those offenders are parts of entertainment giants' revenues, because they already know conviction of those offenders won't convert illegal downloaders into legal copy buyers, and those buying legal copies continue to seek cheaper alternative (like dropping premier channel in favor of watching free, legal online stream videos, like Lulu, or renting via netflix, which costs only a portion to that of conventional movie renting. Their revenues are set to decline.
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by sanenazok April 17, 2009 6:05 AM PDT
Just like all prosecutions for every crime in the history of the world, these prison terms are designed as only a deterrent to others, not a surefire way to prevent others from doing the same thing. Hulu and Netflix pay licensing fees to content providers for showing materials. Rental revenue, including from Netflix, is the second and largest way for movies to make a profit nowadays.
by ACanadaTechy April 17, 2009 6:17 AM PDT
With the Increase in media channels such as torrents, and sites like the ones you have mentioned they only make more money not less. Each of those sites pays the vendor, or media conglomerates a fee. That fee is on top of the millions made at the theater (Which never seems to decline even when pirating rates rise), the billions made from DVD, and Blueray sales, and of course from T.V. They are by NO means hurting, and their revenues only grow....
by JohnLudlow April 17, 2009 5:41 AM PDT
mikestatic1, try living somewhere other than the US. CDs, movies and computer games aren't so bad, but TV shows are terrible. The Shield Series 3 came out in the UK 2 years after the US. Jericho was also well over a year afterwards.

Of course, I could get it from Amazon US and pay the extra shipping, and also get my DVD player chipped, but I shouldn't have to. Besides, the industry tried to make chipping DVD players illegal a few years ago.

I'm supposed to wait that long for it to come out? Why?

And not only that, but then I have to think about whether the copy protection will recognise my player (or PC if I'm watching it on my laptop), and whether I'll be able to make a backup copy (which in the UK I have the right to do).

It's not just bad, it's insulting. Seriously, the only explanation I can think of is that for some reason the industry wants their stuff to be pirated.

Besides, while I'm not a lawyer I can think of a number of areas of varying shades of grey where something that is ostensibly pirated could fall under the fair use policy.
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by sanenazok April 17, 2009 6:07 AM PDT
Why shouldn't you have to wait? Your convenience? Hey, what out BBC shows that Americans want to watch but can't? Go and read a book rather than trying so hard just to consume sitcoms and future-themed soap operas.
by ACanadaTechy April 17, 2009 6:14 AM PDT
ALL Valid justifications. I even agree that the industry seems to want Pirating. It could be the old "Reason to *****" kind of thing. Without people stealing they cannot claim they are losing money and charge more.
by thelemurking April 17, 2009 6:16 AM PDT
Hey now, you guys get some stuff before us. I remember episodes of Stargate SG-1 and Atlantis playing months earlier on Sky One before they aired in the US on Sci Fi ;) Plus there were places in Europe who aired the last four episodes of Pushing Daises which as of yet is still unaired in the US.
by sanenazok April 17, 2009 5:42 AM PDT
Ha ha ha. Hope it will be worth it! Spending one year in jail, plus having a conviction on your records. All for what? So that others can download free crap. Where's your "it's legal in Sweden since we're technically not hosting" messiah now?

While in prison I hope they make a movie and try to distribute it.
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by thelemurking April 17, 2009 6:12 AM PDT
Since when did the RIAA croonies start posting here? Go back to your cave and **** off my internet.
by Sausagebiscuit April 17, 2009 6:38 AM PDT
yes thelemurking, him + ikrupp and mikestatic1 all appear to work for the RIAA lol.

They all think that stealing is the same thing as copyright infringement. Every post they show up with something like "LOL STOP STEALING OR I'LL TELL UR MOMS!!!"
by sanenazok April 17, 2009 7:08 AM PDT
Yes, yes, you don't agree with my ideas so off to ad hominem arguments. You must be very impressed with yourselves. Show one place where I say copyright infringement is stealing, other than in your mind. I could respond to your allegations that I work for the RIAA but that would change the topic which is the exact reason people revert to these "arguments."
by umbrae April 17, 2009 8:14 AM PDT
There is plenty of legal stuff on bit-torrent too. This is the same as being sent to jail because someone else committed a crime on your property, so you should be careful throwing stones.
by sanenazok April 17, 2009 8:22 AM PDT
@umbrae: The legal stuff is just incidental. If you look at the advertisers on TPB and their business from the name on down, it's all about facilitating piracy. It would be different if TPB was an OSS distribution point that complied with take down notices. Instead they stuck out their middle finger and are now on their way to prison.
by April 17, 2009 9:45 AM PDT
@sanenazok -- you've taken to looking at this case through an American lens. TPB responded to take-down notices as I believe every business in the U.S. should; that is, by posting the notice for public review and ignoring or responding as they see fit. Then the Swedish law and government can decide whether the take-down notice is of legal merit or not.

Most U.S. companies assert that their take-down notices are also copyright protected and thus not available for public review. It is a method to keep an already questionable exercise of the law from being revoked in a timely manner. TPB's interpretation of the Swedish laws allows them to have an open discussion of the notices.

Lastly, TPB's motive appears purely commerical in nature. They seem to be doing their work motivated by advertising dollars. The money to keep TPB running comes from ad dollars. I personally don't believe that their underlying argument is a sincere challenge or support of a change in copyright laws (U.S. or otherwise). I believe they are doing what many of the media companies and others throughout history have done: <i>taken advantage of individual's desires to produce a product (media) or to consume a product (intangible or not).</i>

There are many examples apart from the current case where a company(ies) have taken advantage of unrefined areas of the law but where there exists high volume of usage/consumption. Examples could include:

-- lax tax enforcement on ecommerce sales - allows the web-based companies to grow and consumers to avoid paying taxes. Still illegal but being allowed for now.
-- alcohol companies pre & post-prohibition production of grain alcohols - historical records and interviews have shown that individuals and companies (e.g., Canadian) were already producing alcohol being consumed by U.S. citizens prior to the repeal of prohibition.
-- federal contracts; U.S. drug consumption;...

TPB looks like their trying to take advantage of that maw between what we as (U.S.) consumers and citizens consider illegal and what activity we still want to engage in (consumption of media).

Take off your U.S. thinking cap and put on your human thinking cap about what is a balance between human behavior and promulgation of economic interests.
by sanenazok April 17, 2009 2:06 PM PDT
Oh sure TPB responded to the notices- the tiny detail is that they did so with MOCKERY. When you stick your middle finger out all the time, it's going to get banged up. Now they can laugh all the way to the minimum security prison and endless debt. A lot of stuff is or was illegal, even things that people want like booze and drugs. That doesn't change the law or whether someone is guilty.
by black_burn April 17, 2009 7:12 PM PDT
Actually they might make a movie in jail.
Jails in Scandinavia are not like USA jails. They are more like 3 stars hotels. Very comfortable. No overpopulation. They take care of your needs and so on.
Actually a real punishment could be they being sent to India and forced to live like dalits... or being sent to a Russian jail.
That's why they are so defiant. They know is not really such a big deal.
About the fine, I don't know. Maybe there are a law in Sweden that forces to gov. to pay is the citizen is unable or unwilling. After all, it's Sweden. ;)
by sanenazok April 19, 2009 4:23 PM PDT
@blackburn: sure they aren't going to a maximum security prison in the Congo, and even white-collar crime prisons in the US aren't that bad apparently (just see where Martha Stewart stayed). Still loosing a year from their lives will hopefully be worth it to them. I don't think *any* government no matter how socialist will pay for a judgment levied by its own court. Probably profits from their works will have to be turned over.

The thing is, ten years from now nobody will care about TPB, but they will still have this on their records. Good luck finding work.
by JDubbFromGraySt April 17, 2009 6:00 AM PDT
If I had your guys e-mail address' I would totally e-mail you my sincere gratitude, and even if you get a year in jail it was worth it we both know that. Nice fight against American Media, now just fight the system like an American!

All I know is that these media giants need to suck it up if they want people to keep using their products. We don't like giving money to corporate America when they shove it back in our face.
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