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December 1, 2008 12:50 PM PST

Roku Netflix Player suffers mystery glitch

by Greg Sandoval
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Roku's November 13 note to customers asking them for help determining the cause of a dramatic decline in video quality.

(Credit: Roku)

The Netflix Player by Roku, which enables owners to watch streaming Web video on their TV sets, has received plenty of applause from pundits and owners since debuting last May. But the box now faces its first major challenge.

Customers from around the country have been "experiencing inexplicable loss of video-streaming quality," for at least three weeks according to Roku's engineers, who have posted comments at the company's Web forums. Device owners have posted complaints to the same forums about receiving less than half of the video quality they've had in the past. One user told CNET that the video stream is now "unwatchable."

Tim Twerdahl, vice president of consumer products at Roku, told CNET News on Monday that the company is still unsure about what exactly triggered the problem, but he said indications are it originated at Netflix. Twerdahl added that the problem likely affects Netflix's other boxes as well as Roku's player.

"All we know is Roku didn't make any changes," Twerdahl said. "This is not a box problem. We know from some reports that this seems to be correlated with a change in Netflix's content distribution network (CDN), and Netflix is trying to figure out what the issue is."

Steve Swasey, Netflix's spokesman, would not confirm whether the issue originated with the company's CDN. He also wouldn't identify which CDN Netflix works with (some of the best-known CDNs include Akamai, Limelight Networks, and Level 3) or whether the malfunction affected any of the other devices that offers Netflix's streaming service. "Netflix is looking into the matter," Swasey said.

For the past year, Netflix has offered streaming video over the Web. This year, the company announced it would roll out the streaming service, called Watch Now, to a handful of boxes that enable people to watch streaming video on their TVs. Among them were LG Electronics, TiVo and Microsoft's Xbox.

When I asked Twerdahl why most of the complaints have come from owners of Roku's device, he said the other boxes were launched much more recently and don't yet have the same number of customers. That may be true, but I couldn't find any complaints from Xbox owners.

Terry Moore, an Indianapolis resident, said his video quality ranged between three and four dots since buying Roku's player in June but now comes in at one or two dots. The dots are the indicator lights that inform Moore of the speed of his Internet connection. Four is best.

Moore told CNET News that he noticed the dramatic drop off in video quality.

"At one dot, the picture quality is unwatchable," Moore said. "(The image) looks like water on the screen it's so blurry."

On November 13, Roku staff asked owners to supply background information to determine where the problem might be. A review of the people who posted responses shows numerous different ISPs and locations. According to the posts by Roku's engineers, there aren't any patterns there.

Greg Sandoval covers media and digital entertainment for CNET News. He is a former reporter for The Washington Post and the Los Angeles Times. E-mail Greg, or follow him on Twitter at http://twitter.com/sandoCNET.
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Add a Comment (Log in or register) Showing 1 of 2 pages (33 Comments)
by grissomb December 1, 2008 1:35 PM PST
I hope it's not anything related to ISPs possibly lowering how much bandwidth customers are using. that would suck.
Reply to this comment
by NocturnalCT December 1, 2008 1:37 PM PST
I don't have a hardware NF viewer but I use my laptop sometimes. Came in especially handy the last few days as I was stuck at the inlaws with little entertainment past 9PM. They have a good cable modem there with wifi-G but it still complained that the download speed wasn't sufficient. This happened while using Optonline from Long Island, NY. In the end the quality was acceptable but a few months ago I didn't notice these issues. I've also seen the same type of slow down from home, using ADSL from ATT (Elite level so plenty fast).

There's probably a flakey router or server somewhere in one of the CDN's network or hookup to the internet. If NF is serious about knocking out this problem they give us some insight in where we get our video from so we can run some tracerts and ping sweeps. Of course if NF was *really* serious about this the software would collect this type of information as part of the handshake and ask the user if the information can be sent to NF.

Love the service though. I've had NF since early 2002 and I'm still a fan. The streaming feature is terrific.
Reply to this comment
by usualsuspect87 December 1, 2008 2:43 PM PST
Doesn't this correlate with the launch of xbox netflix? I think it was put into beta 3 weeks ago with full launch 2 weeks ago. Thousands and thousands of additional users? might have something to do with it, but i have no idea how this tech works! I'm sure i'll be finding out why i'm a moron soon...

Anyhow, i've been using it with xbox and love it so far! had a few problems with netflix server being unresponsive on two occasions, but it didn't last long....
Reply to this comment
by timber2005 December 1, 2008 5:43 PM PST
They'd probably be able to spot a issue on their end by noting a increase of decreased quality complaints in peak hours (like after 5pm thru 10pm), new users or not, because the issue would be most prevalant with the higest users. I'm thinking it might be too many users, but on some part of the internet network between NF and the users.
by myles taylor December 1, 2008 3:02 PM PST
I've been loving the Netflix on my Xbox so far as well. Lately I've been having a lot of problems with the service being unavailable though, even when I have plenty of bandwidth. Rebooting my Xbox sometimes helps, but not always. I hope they fix it soon.
Reply to this comment
by thenet411 December 1, 2008 3:19 PM PST
Strange, my problem has been the opposite. I have seen terrible performance on my Xbox 360 and excellent-as-always with my Roku box. It appeared to me that the video processor or video decoder on the Xbox was not up to the task of full screen video for sustained periods but maybe this issue was the cause. Anyway, the Roku box's performance is far superior to the Xbox 360 implementation, IMHO.
Reply to this comment
by pdskep December 2, 2008 4:45 AM PST
No! The video quality on my 360 with Netflix is simply stunning. Many of the SD movies look better than many DVDs I've seen and the HD ones are great. Although, some movies do not look great regardless of the connection. Maybe they weren't converted well.
by tekwiz4u December 1, 2008 3:38 PM PST
It has to be the ISP's problem. Since they are imposing more restrictions on bandwidth (and we all this coming), more traffic shaping will be going on and these companies offering 'Video over Internet' will feel the impact over the coming months. And when their 'Bandwidth' CAP goes into effect, consumers will think twice about getting devices like these.
Reply to this comment
by Lerianis December 1, 2008 7:02 PM PST
And that is why I am thinking that the 'bandwidth caps' are a way for the companies to protect their cable TV subscriptions, etc.

It's about time that the United States government stood firm to these companies, rapped them on the hand and said "NO BANDWIDTH CAPS!"
by joncaves December 1, 2008 4:49 PM PST
I have seen a similar issue using Netflix "Watch Instantly" ... I strongly suspect my ISP (Comcast) is limiting my bandwidth. The video will start normally (and the Netflix page will confirm I have an excellent connection) but after 5-10 min the movie will stop and Netflix will report that my connection quality is now "poor" - it will then start to buffer (which can take anywhere up to 50 mins).
Reply to this comment
by sandonet December 1, 2008 4:54 PM PST
Joncaves,

This doesn't appear to be an ISP problem. The loss of video quality is affecting numerous people from numerous different ISPs. Unless there is a mass conspiracy going on, the problem is mostly likely something else.
by rich.holladay December 1, 2008 6:29 PM PST
I assume you've seen the map of the widely dispersed problems reported by Roku users?

http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?hl=en&gl=us&ie=UTF8&oe=UTF8&msa=0&msid=104445276136252010198.00045c53d408cc8601093
Reply to this comment
by randysig December 1, 2008 8:44 PM PST
Without help to trace route and get router information, it is a guessing game.

1. Netflix is overloaded - (slows down on PC playback also)
2. All the ISP's are using Caps and/or packets from Netflix
Reply to this comment
by wlrcreative December 2, 2008 5:53 AM PST
I have an Xbox360 and have also found the Netflix streaming quality to be horrible. I have a 16mbps downstream connection via Charter and it works fine when streaming on my MacBook.The streaming on the Xbox is unwatchable except for a few hours in the middle of the day. Day or evening, however, the connection starts out as "best" - a full four bars. After the initial buffering and a few minutes of play, it pauses, reports that my connection has slowed, and reduces the quality of the stream to it's lowest possible quality, making it little more than moving blobs. It doesn't appear to matter whether it's TV, movie, standard or high definition. It's pretty much useless via the Xbox.
My initial reaction was, well this is a new aspect to their service so it'll have some glitches. Three weeks later and no improvement, I was guessing that this was just the state of things with set-top-box streaming. But now that I hear that Roku users experienced a drop in service at the same time the expansion occurred makes me think that either Netflix's distribution network isn't working properly, or ISPs put the brakes on set-top streaming or are rerouting it through extended networks that destroy the integrity of the stream.
I'd be willing to bet that few Xbox users are complaining because they had similar expectations and disappointments as I did, hoping that the issue would be resolved after the initial launch period. But if someone wants an Xbox complaint, I've got it right here.
Reply to this comment
by aldousw December 2, 2008 10:51 AM PST
@ wircreative

Right with you - I have TWC in DFW, TX and experienced a great HD signal from Netflix over the Thanksgiving holiday on my 7mbps connection. Every day thereafter the service has gotten significantly worse (last night it would not even allow me to watch anything with out constant hitches). Only several hours out of the day (when no one is home) are acceptable quality. Hopefully Netflix will hear the roar from their customers complaints soon.
by PrimitiveLyric December 2, 2008 7:45 PM PST
I too have an Xbox360, and lately I agree with the streaming. It must be the amount of people on it during the time you are watching it. This afternoon, I was watching Heroes Season 1 and could get full bars in HD with no interrups. This was around 6:00PM EST. Then at about 10:30PM EST, I kept getting constant reminders of how my internet connection has slowed. The picture was reduced to mush before it would actually play without stopping.

Interestingly enough, however, if I choose a non HD stream (like Casablanca or Red Dawn), I don't seem to have any stutters on Xbox 360 at any point.

I am on a fiber optic network and realistically get about 21Mps downloads and 20Mps Uploads (It's advertised as 25Mps). I'd say I have enough bandwidth to stream a movie. I don't have any problems streaming on my laptop (which doesn't stream in HD). Funny thing: I can go to another site and stream HD ABC streams all day long on my laptop with no problems.

I am wondering if it's a combination of Xbox Live service and the Netflix streams. At least the Netflix service is sorta free...for subscribers... heh
by Waldo21--2008 December 2, 2008 5:55 AM PST
I've had this same problem and have identified a great workaround from the forum mentioned above. You need to go into the debug mode and manually set your connection speed/image quality.

--Click Home 5 times
--Click rewind arrow 3 times
--Click forward arrow 2 times

You can then select which speed you want the machine to load...Your results will vary with your connection, but most people with strong wireless signal and broadband should be able to at least get the 3 dot quality.

Note: you will need to redo this setting every time the device is rebooted.

Good luck.
Reply to this comment
by wlrcreative December 2, 2008 5:59 AM PST
I just attempted to submit a complaint about Xbox streaming quality via the Netflix site and it's seemingly impossible to do so. It gives you a code to use when you call. So that may explain why it's difficult to find Xbox complaints.
Reply to this comment
by sandonet December 2, 2008 8:52 AM PST
Wlrcreative,

Thanks for the tip. I'm going to check this out.
by Gavman42 December 2, 2008 7:21 AM PST
This sounds just like what's been happening on my HTPC at home, the cause of which is netflix's recent move to a new player based on silverlight. While the new silverlight player allows movies to be played on Macs and the xbox, but the coding on it is terrible compared to the old flash one. It has buffering problems, sync issues, and is poorly optimized for older and lower power hardware. I kind of doubt these players are sporting quad cores and discrete graphics. no one was sure what would happen to these boxes with the switch. those with the roku players, did it ask you to upgrade or install the player again?
Reply to this comment
by Haasbat December 2, 2008 10:34 AM PST
I've had problems recently in the evening with Netflix on my laptop. My ISP slows down anyway in the evenings, it's Sprint EVDOrA, but when I have an ok connection, and try to watch a tv show on Instant View, it basically goes out completely. I called Sprint to complain, but with so many people having problems with NF, it makes me wonder if it's something more. It could be the Netflix overloaded problem, but after I try to stream movies, my whole connection goes down, whereas, if I don't stream, I can at least still browse the web. On the online speed tests, I will sometimes get starkly different responses depending on which server I'm pinging, which made me think it was a routing issue. Sprint told me there was nothing I could do to change how I route to NF, which I'm not sure I believed, I just don't know how. EG: Atlanta should be my best connection geographically, but I was getting better responses from Chicago (I'm in LA). When connections go down, maybe everyone needs to check their speeds in various locations in order to isolate if it's a particular leg of the service that's down. I assume NF has multiple servers across the country, so it's not like we're all clogging the tubes into Los Gatos.
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by December 2, 2008 10:37 AM PST
I watch streaming Netflix movies using my xbox when the service first started. My xbox is connected to my router via lan cable. The first few movies I watched I always had 4 bars and the movie qualitly looked great. But starting just 3 days ago I can only get one bar and the movie sometimes starts and sometimes doesn't. If it does, the quality is really bad and I turn it off. I tried unpugging the other lan cables in my router to see if I could get more bars but it didn't work. I'll try one or two more things to see if I can get more bars before I call Netflix to see what's up.
Reply to this comment
by tech_junky48 December 2, 2008 1:06 PM PST
Perhaps the reason noone else is reporting a problem is that most of the non-Roku devices are'nt netflix specific. The Roku box only does Netflix, while The Xbox 360 is (obviously) a game system, and the Tivo is, well, a TiVo.
Reply to this comment
by hameiri December 2, 2008 2:23 PM PST
Well, this is disappointing. Personally, I'm not part of the "gotta have it now" crowd. Bartender: "This thing will cook a rhinoceros in 45 seconds!" Homer (whining): "But I want it now!"

Why don't they just download the movie when the quality goes down, and then you can have full HD, full frame rate and everything once it's done! Wild idea... huh?

On my PS3, when downloading from the playstation store, it downloads by default, but asks if you want to watch it now while it's downloading. This isn't available (last time I checked) with HD. HD only downloads, which is fine with me. Then I don't have to worry while watching it. It's just good!
Reply to this comment
by PrimitiveLyric December 2, 2008 7:53 PM PST
Yea, but on the PS3 you're paying for the digital rights to either rent for a limited time or buy the movie. With Netflix, the streaming portion is provided to already subscribing members for no additional charge. If they allowed you to download the movie, they would have to start charging you. Sort of like those music sites: you can stream for no charge but you can't download unless you pay something.

If you're an Xbox 360 Live customer, you're paying a fee for the Live service in addition to paying for the Netflix DVD subcription, which happens to let you stream for free.
by dirty55409 December 2, 2008 9:01 PM PST
dang there's a ton of comments on here... Just wanted to interject for a minute.
My experience with my 360 was "average" at first. Five minutes into a movie it would freeze and go back to the buffer screen saying it's reducing quality to better serve my slower connection. Lately this has not happened. Not for about a week or so. I only get 1.25mbps so I get 2 out of 4 bars yeah DSL sucks! but for $7 more a month I'm upgrading to 7mbps but with Qwest I doubt it's much better. It looks decent but don't expect ANYTHING NEAR Blu Ray quality because seriously the compression brings the quality down to about DVD quality which isn't that bad either. I still think it's been a good addition to the 360's arsenal of media capabilities. and I've only had "Server not responding" notes once or twice and it was late at night possibly when they were down doing repairs or something.
Reply to this comment
by December 3, 2008 10:24 PM PST
I am having problems streaming with roku box also. I have 5mbps connection so i doubt it is my isp and checking the speed test, i have a lot of bandwith.

After some user recommendation, i downloaded the player for mytvpal and I can stream up to 1080p no problem. I suspect it is probably poorly designed system on netflix part that cannot properly distribute the load.
Reply to this comment
by Waldo21--2008 December 4, 2008 6:44 AM PST
I've had this same problem and have identified a great workaround from the forum mentioned above. You need to go into the debug mode and manually set your connection speed/image quality. From the main movie selection screen:

--Click Home 5 times
--Click rewind arrow 3 times
--Click forward arrow 2 times

A new screen will appear and you can then select which speed you want the machine to load...Your results will vary with your connection, but most people with strong wireless signal and broadband should be able to at least get the 3 dot quality.

Note: you will need to redo this setting every time the device is rebooted.

Good luck.
by December 4, 2008 7:05 AM PST
Well 2 days after I posted this comment I watched a HD movie on netflix via xbox and the strength of my internet connection was back to a full 4 bars and the video quality was great. This was at 10am on a weekday morning. I'll try again in the evening and see what happens. Still love this Netflix xbox streaming.
Reply to this comment
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