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September 4, 2008 11:06 AM PDT

See Chrome's inner workings--and an Easter egg

by Stephen Shankland

Google's Chrome browser has as Spartan a user interface as possible, but the browser's Omnibox also turns out to be a window into a much more elaborate view of the browser.

That's because Chrome users can type several commands into the browser's address box to uncovers a wealth of nitty-gritty detail and an amusing Easter egg.

Google Chrome can display lots of detailed information, such as which plug-ins are running.

Google Chrome can display lots of detailed information, such as which plug-ins are running. (Click to enlarge.)

(Credit: CNET News)

Firefox can be fine-tuned by typing "about:config" into its address bar, and other about: commands shed light on many details. Google followed suit.

Most folks won't care a whit, but the feature is notable for programmers--both those creating Web pages and those who might want to toy with Chromium itself, the open-source project behind Chrome. Programmers are a key audience for Chrome, which Google hopes will advance the state of the art in particular for Web applications.

One Firefox tool popular with Web developers is the Firebug extension, which permits detailed analysis of a Web site. Although Chrome lacks an extensions ability for now, right-clicking on Web page elements offers an "inspect element" option that reproduces some of Firebug's abilities.

Happy Easter
For you non-programmers, there's an Easter egg, too: type "about:internets" into the Omnibox. I'm not going to be a spoilsport by revealing what happens, but here's a hint: Ted Stevens.

Because I'm interested in browser user interface limits, though, I'm very curious what rendering technology is used to produce the Easter egg output. Feel free to offer your theories in the comments field below.

Among the "about" features:

• about:memory shows how much memory the browser--and any other Web browser--is using. Conveniently for Web developers, it also shows how much each Web site in a browser tab is using.

• about:stats shows a wide range of internal measurements such as the time taken to initialize Chrome, load Gears, or perform various operations while running JavaScript programs with Chrome's V8 engine. The page also carries the amusing note, "Shhh! This page is secret!"

Typing about:histogram into Chrome's address bar shows many performance details.

Typing about:histogram into Chrome's address bar shows many performance details. (Click to enlarge.)

(Credit: CNET News)
• about:network tracks the detailed network activity of using a Web site.

• about:version shows details of what version of Chrome is running, along with the user-agent text that the browser reports when identifying itself to Web sites. Why "Mozilla" is in this string is a mystery to me, though perhaps it has to do with the way Chrome can use Firefox plug-ins; why "Mozilla" is apparently in the iPhone's user-agent text is even more a mystery.

• about:histograms graphs various performance measurements such as the time taken to autocomplete text users type into the browser.

• about:crash crashes the active browser tab.

With a little noodling around, I also found out that some of these services, but not all, can be retrieved with a different syntax. Try typing "chrome-resource://about/stats" for example.

One more tidbit for folks closely following Chrome: TG Daily uncovered a so-far hidden "themes" folder that's empty for now but that presumably could be used later to give Chrome different, well, chrome. Depending on how Google proceeds, this could be useful for adapting the browser to the native looks of Linux and Mac OS X, operating systems that Chrome will support later.

This is the error page that results from invoking the about:crash command in Chrome.

This is the error page that results from invoking the about:crash command in Chrome.

(Credit: CNET News)

(Via Google Operating System and Tech-Pro.net.)

Click here for full coverage of the Google Chrome launch.

Stephen Shankland writes about a wide range of technology and products, but has a particular focus on browsers and digital photography. He joined CNET News in 1998 and since then also has covered Google, Yahoo, servers, supercomputing, Linux and open-source software, and science. E-mail Stephen, or follow him on Twitter at http://www.twitter.com/stshank.
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Add a Comment (Log in or register) Showing 1 of 2 pages (38 Comments)
by AySz88 September 4, 2008 11:49 AM PDT
The article said, "Why "Mozilla" is in this string is a mystery to me..."

*Everyone* these days uses Mozilla at the front of the user agent strings. Even Internet Explorer uses it, though it hints that they really just mean "Mozilla-compatible". It seems that this started when IE copied Netscape's user agent "Mozilla" (since Netscape was codenamed Mozilla).
Reply to this comment
by t26l September 7, 2008 12:59 AM PDT
Hi, IE4 was far away better browser than the Netscape4 crap, I know, I was struggling to make same things look same way as I could achieve with few rows of css in IE4...
www.google.com
by twistfire September 4, 2008 12:13 PM PDT
I really like Chrome, but have major issues on certain websites. Facebook, for example is not working correctly. Cannot click on certain links.
Reply to this comment
by umbrae September 4, 2008 12:24 PM PDT
Why is someone commenting on a browser that does not understand browsers? Every browser is a "Mozilla" browser because in the beginning there was only Netscape and everyone was Mozilla Compatible. EVERY browsers User-Agent is "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; blah blah blah)". You should not attempt to report on a browser's "inner workings" if you do not understand the "basic workings" of a browser.
Reply to this comment
by skillingssucks September 4, 2008 1:18 PM PDT
For a guy admonishing others on not "understanding browsers", perhaps you should take your own criticisms. Mosaic is not the same thing as Mozilla.
by john_jjp September 5, 2008 3:12 PM PDT
I found the comment about "not attempting to report...if you don't understand..." etc... interesting in that the person stating this made a reference that "in the beginning there was only Netscape"... Something which is not true. Before there was Netscape, there was Mosaic (and actually before that, there were even others, but of course, Mosaic was definitely very popular at the time).

While I realize that at least one of the creators of Mosaic went on to Netscape, etc.. It's still different and was before Netscape.

Just wanted to make the point since one should be careful in seeming to be suggesting one persons mistake means they don't know what they're talking about. That would suggest their own mistake means.... something.
by jeannebreault September 11, 2008 8:23 AM PDT
Geez, I'm only a techie wanna-be, so I read this stuff trying to learn as I go. Or sometimes I end up in a blog, site, etc. simply as the result of "googling" how to do something or fix something.

I would hate to think that if I asked a question or made a comment here, I would receive a response that started with "Why is someone commenting on a...that does not understand...?"

Definitely wouldn't make me feel luvved!
by n3td3v September 4, 2008 12:29 PM PDT
I uninstalled Google Chrome due to privacy concerns.
Reply to this comment
by The_Decider September 5, 2008 8:32 AM PDT
Skilling,

how much does Google pay you?

The EULA states that this is spyware, how difficult is that for you to grasp?
by AppleSuxLeo September 7, 2008 11:15 AM PDT
Chrome is one big security flaw. Not to mention it is a spy-tool for Google. No Thanks. In actual use , I find it no faster than IE8/FF3
by gafisher September 4, 2008 12:52 PM PDT
>> "I uninstalled Google Chrome due to privacy concerns."

Yeah, "about:n3td3v" brings that up. And your bank info.
Reply to this comment
by coolfrood September 4, 2008 12:57 PM PDT
The about:internets isn't as exciting as you think it is. All it does is run the standard Windows "sspipes.scr" in the window which does all its own rendering.
Reply to this comment
by keepitsimpleengr1 September 4, 2008 1:00 PM PDT
The author may believe Google is targeting programmers, but Google "no comment" on a Linux version signifies otherwise
Reply to this comment
by robrobrob1 September 4, 2008 1:27 PM PDT
I assume by "no comment" you meant "it's under development"? http://arstechnica.com/journals/linux.ars/2008/09/02/google-unveils-chrome-source-code-and-linux-port

It's a beta version of an open source project, there's nothing stopping you adding the finishing touches and compiling it yourself :)
by The_Decider September 5, 2008 8:33 AM PDT
Too bad Mac and Linux users have to no use for spyware.
by thraxinator September 4, 2008 1:01 PM PDT
If you have Vista, you won't see the pipes animation. It appears that Chrome grabs the sspipes.scr file located in /Windows/system32 to display the easter egg. If you delete the file, if it is missing or if you have Vista and the animation won't work. But you will get a blank tab with "The Pipes Are Clogged".
Reply to this comment
by honorable1 September 4, 2008 2:21 PM PDT
Not many people trust foolgle these days. I don't see this trust ever returning as the company has shown its true nature to care less about your privacy than its 'fiduciary duty' to take over the world for its stockholders. 'Do No Evil' is a strawman to convince the gullible that their interests are being looked out for. This lie has been revealed by the 'demon' itself in its public statements and consistent actions to slight privacy concerns. You are a 'dossier' with foolgle, nothing else. You represent a chance to get maximum $$ for 'total knowledge' about you, your behaviors, your likes/dislikes, etc. etc. etc.

There is nothing inherently wrong with this as it can serve the users well. The problem is whether you Trust the company offering you the services. A trustworthy company does those things the user is interested in and agrees to. If this trust can be built and privacy maintained then this is a win-win, instead of foolgle's They Win - You Lose, and a successful company will make.

Take heed my friends. There are things coming on the horizon that foolgle will not be able to combat. Credibility is everything. Once it's lost, it's a batlle to get it back. Honesty requires sacrifice and admitting to mistakes of clearly good intention, with the users' participation. Particular attention is critical if you're on the side of user controlled, and company enforced, privacy.
Reply to this comment
by Kwasiowusu September 4, 2008 8:37 PM PDT
@ skillingssucks: "Trust me when I tell you that you're a complete moron"

Trust me when I tell you, you are a lot worse than brian dead. No amount oif spin from you is going to change the fact that Google is pure, unadulterated evil.
by merelogic September 4, 2008 10:09 PM PDT
Why can't a company stay not evil... I see our perception of google is moving towards the one we have of microsoft.
by merelogic September 4, 2008 10:09 PM PDT
Why can't a company stay not evil... I see our perception of google is moving towards the one we have of microsoft.
by Jonathan September 6, 2008 11:45 PM PDT
All of you people are morons. I'm sorry but Google's behavior isn't even a 10th as hostile as MS's over the last 18 years. And yet people are calling for their heads. Why? Because they are the traditional lumbering giant that steps on the local church even though it was by accident. This whole BS about their EULA. Do you tools actually think that Google wants to alienate their customers in a fracking beta browser? Get a clue people. Some idiot at Google probably cut and paste a EULA and someone else gave the OK with only a very cursory evaluation. No great mystery here. No vast conspiracy. Google Fracked up. As for them doing nefarious things with your data. I've seen UFO fanatics who are less paranoid. Some of the things that Google gives you such as targeted ads instead of random viagra ads or hairclub for men ads are all due to analyzing personal information automatically. No one is sitting in a damn booth looking over your personal data. The simple fact is if you want some of the crap Google gives you, you need to provide some information and if you think MS wouldn?t do the same blasted thing you really are a fool.
What all this saber rattling by you people boils down to is that Google is no longer the 50 person company it once was, so you automatically feel threatened. Oh boo hoo. So they are a pretty damn large company. They are easily one of the most open companies on the market. The embrace open source more then even Apple. You don?t like Chrome? Go and develop it yourself. http://code.google.com/chromium/ Don?t see MS or Apple doing that are we? How about Android. Again its open to the masses. But no. You tin hat wearing fools have to turn everything into a mass conspiracy.
Now when the day comes that Google DOES start playing some underhanded slimeball tactics that MS has used in the past. Lets talk. For right now there are plenty of OS?s out there, plenty of other search engines, plenty of browsers, and plenty of online e-mail clients.
What google gives you is a set of tools, that while not one of the most robust on the net, is pretty damn rock solid. And yet you guys complain that they are out to steal your personal info. Whatever. AS if Google gives a crap about you.
by mattumanu September 7, 2008 5:50 AM PDT
Johnathan said: Some idiot at Google probably cut and paste a EULA and someone else gave the OK with only a very cursory evaluation.

Do you really think the people at Google are that stupid? A EULA is a legal document that, if it's poorly worded, could get the company in deep legal trouble. If a EULA is only as important you imply that it is, then there is absolutely no need for a EULA in the first place.
by bourgtai September 4, 2008 2:49 PM PDT
Dear Mr. Shankland,

Inspect Element is not a mimicry of a plugin of a browser; it's a utility built into WebKit. Users of Safari can "unlock" the command in their own browser by either typing the proper code into Terminal or finding any one of a large number of programs which will execute the code for them.
Reply to this comment
by cosuna September 4, 2008 4:02 PM PDT
To honorable1, here's your check signed "From Microsoft with love".

For now I'm staying with Firefox, since Chrome still has it's rough edges and Apple's Safari works great in Mac, but sucks big time in Windows. IE7 sucks big time in Vista, but works great int XP. So in the end Firefox still rules.

BTW. When will there be a company bold enough to end this Mozilla crap. Browser ID are getting longer and longer and the initial version y getting useless.

IE has always said some thing like this:
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0...."
Safari and Chrome read like this:
"Mozilla/5.0 (...) AppleWebKit/525.... (KHTML, like Gecko) ... Safari/525..."
and Firefox makes no difference
"Mozilla/5.0 (....) Gecko/2008070208 Firefox/3.0.1 "
Reply to this comment
by madams_chromevoice September 4, 2008 4:04 PM PDT
This is a great set of "early" programmer tweaky bits. Thanks for putting them all in one place.

I'm hoping that such bits of "geeky goodness" will help spur innovation.

If Google can win the hearts and minds of the geeks, programmers and other "software should be free and open" types, I think they'll win this round of browser/OS wars.

Michael Adams
www.chromevoice.com
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by sundance808 September 4, 2008 5:50 PM PDT
I like the pipes! LOL
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by robins_mca September 4, 2008 11:53 PM PDT
Chrome is great.. At least in its speed performance.. It loads gmail three times better than any other existing browsers...
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by The_Decider September 5, 2008 8:36 AM PDT
"3 times better"?

What is that supposed to mean?

I am assuming you mean three times faster. Unless you did real benchmarking(and based on the quality of your comments, you didn't) you can't say that. Besides, how important is it when we are talking about 2 seconds at most?

Is that fraction of a second you are saving worth the privacy violations?
by AppleSuxLeo September 7, 2008 11:21 AM PDT
I found it vrery slightly faster on Google`s own apps. On all others , FF3/IE8 was just as fast.
This thing is a security/privacy nightmare. It has been uninstalled already. Did Fisher-Price design it ?
by jscott418 September 5, 2008 3:40 AM PDT
I have to agree with those who say Google has become a servant too the investor and not the user.
They appear to have a plan that involves Chrome and its ability to better market advertising and Google's
own applications. In the end my conclusion is Google has too much information of mine and I don't intend to feed this apparent need for them to get more. To me this is not what open source should be about and it does seem Google is using it for its gain. Why is it all good things tend to become bad things?
Microsoft was the first failure for this, but Apple is showing signs of it and now Google has joined the fray.
Reply to this comment
by adkiller2k7 September 5, 2008 1:51 PM PDT
Chrome is Mozilla + Safari + Google, they used some of the mozilla engine, then added safari webkit on top, then added other stuff and stuck a google logo and interface onto it
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by Jonathan September 6, 2008 11:46 PM PDT
Umm just a LITTLE more complicated then that.
by AppleSuxLeo September 7, 2008 11:26 AM PDT
"Safari WebKit" LOL Safari USES the freely available , opensource WenKit engine. Apple DID NOT invent WebKit.
Nor did they invent VisualVoiceMail. Sprint , Apple and others pay royalties to the patent holder.
by cidman2001 September 5, 2008 5:07 PM PDT
I'm on the fence on the whole privacy thing. I think the internet has become a "public" place where there should be little real expectation of privacy. In that light, it seems ok to use useage statistics to deliver relevant content whether it's advertisements or other information. If I have to look at ads, at least they are something that I might find mildly interesting.

I know may will scream about "consent"....read your EULA. Most all of them give the content provider consent to gather some type of information. Again, in this day and age there are a small percentage of people who read this crap. If they are paranoid enough, they simply won't use the product. The rest of us will click "accept" and "next"....
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by HealthyElijah September 6, 2008 2:17 PM PDT
Google Chrome is really nice! Super fast for Gmail Gcal and Gdocs too. I am loving it! I noticed you can drag text entry boxes larger as well. Like the cnet one I am typing in right now, you can drag it and make it as big as you want!

I love dragging tabs into new windows!

Cannot wait for mouse gestures and all the fun extensions to come!

This is a sweet browser!
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by t26l September 7, 2008 1:04 AM PDT
IE rocks forever
See for yourself
Reply to this comment
by bharper26 September 7, 2008 1:34 AM PDT
As far as I can tell, "about:internets" isn't using any kind of web rendering technology. The class name is "d3dsaverwndclass" when you have about:internets running.
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Showing 1 of 2 pages (38 Comments)
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