The state of Washington said Wednesday it
has selected online search company Ask Jeeves to provide search services for its Web site.
Dubbed Ask George, the service will take Ask Jeeves' natural language search technology
and integrate it into the Access Washington State Internet portal, which offers
information on state laws, taxes and other government
topics.
The announcement comes as governments are stepping up
online services, according to new research released
this week by the International City-County Management
Association (ICMA) and Public Technology.
The study, called the "Electronic Government Survey," focused on how local Web sites delivered interactive services and information, such as online transactions of fines, tickets, taxes, voter registration and requests for records, to citizens.
The ICMA said roughly 85.8 percent of local
governments have Web sites. That compares with three years ago in 1997, when there were
only 56.5 percent that had Web sites.
Because population influences a local government's Web presence, all of the jurisdictions with a population
of 500,000 and above have Web sites.
The ICMA also said that out of the local governments that
do not have Web sites, 70 percent said they plan to create one within the next year.
Local government Web sites "are growing
exponentially," said ICMA spokeswoman Michele Frisby. "If a local government does not have a Web site, obviously it's not going to be able to offer citizens any online service."
The ICMA said it mailed its survey to 3,749 local
governments in the United
States, with more than half of them responding.
The survey found that few local governments offer
financial transactions through their Web sites. Out of the 1,773 jurisdictions that have a Web site or plan to have one in the next year, a quarter of them--or 446 jurisdictions--indicate an
interest in online payment of taxes, but only fewer
than one in 10 of those interested offer this service. The ICMA found that 35 of local
governments in the survey offered online payment of
utility bills; 27 offered online payment of license and permit fees; and 26 provided online payment of
tickets and fines.
"More local governments are beginning to use their Web
sites as a way of
disseminating information to citizens and delivering
services," Frisby said.
"Citizen expectations for local government are
changing, and that is going to be the biggest impetus that drives" government Web
sites.
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